Ngaba umntwana wakho usemva kancinci kumsebenzi wesikolo? Ngaba unengxaki yokufunda nokubhala? Xa oko kusenzeka, into yokuqala efika engqondweni yakhe nawuphi na umama okanye utata kukuba, "Ngaba kukho into engalunganga emehlweni omntwana wam?" Ngexesha elinje, kusenokwenzeka ukuba ukhe weva igama elithi "Vision Therapy." Lithetha into efana nokuzilolonga kwamehlo. Ke namhlanje, masithethe ngokuba yintoni ngokwenene iVision Therapy kwaye nokuba iluncedo okanye ayiluncedo.
Yintoni i-Vision Therapy?
Ngamafutshane, i-Vision Therapy luluhlu lwemithambo, elawulwa yingcali, eyenzelwe ukuphucula ukusebenza kwamehlo ethu kunye nokulungelelaniswa kwamehlo. Njenge-physiotherapy yemisipha emzimbeni wethu, yicinge njengokuzivocavoca kwamehlo.
Olu nyango ludla ngokubandakanya ukunika wena okanye umntwana wakho umthambo wokwenza eofisini yengcali yamehlo, kunye nomthambo wokwenza ekhaya. Le inokuba yinkqubo ethatha iiveki ukuya kwiinyanga. Ukongeza kwezi mthambo, ngamanye amaxesha kusetyenziswa iiglasi zoqeqesho ezikhethekileyo, iiprism ezigoba ukukhanya, kunye neziqwenga zamehlo zokugcina iliso elinye livaliwe.
Ziziphi iintlobo eziphambili ze-Vision Therapy?
Kukho iindlela ezahlukeneyo zonyango phantsi kwesihloko esibanzi se-Vision Therapy. Nangona kunjalo, akukho mvumelwano phakathi koluntu lwe-ophthalmology ngazo zonke. Makhe sijonge iintlobo eziphambili ezixoxwa ngazo.
| Uhlobo lonyango | Kalula nje... |
|---|---|
| Unyango lweMibono yamathambo | Olu lolona hlobo luphambili olwamkelweyo ngokwesayensi. Olu qheliselo lusetyenziselwa ukunyanga iingxaki ezithile zombono we-binocular. Lujongwa yingcali yamehlo okanye yingcali yamathambo. |
| Unyango Lokubona I-Myopia (ukubona okukufutshane) | Abanye bathi inceda ekulibaziseni ukuqala kokubona okukufutshane (i-myopia) okanye ukulawula ukuqhubela phambili kwayo. Nangona kunjalo, ubungqina besayensi boku abunamandla. |
| Unyango lwe-amblyopia (iliso elivilaphayo) | Kubantu abanengxaki yokungakhathali, ukupeyinta okanye ukufihla iliso elilungileyo kusetyenziswa ukuqinisa iliso elibuthathaka. Ezinye zezi ndlela zonyango zinesiseko esihle sesayensi. |
| Unyango lokuvezwa kokukhanya | Le ndlela, ebizwa ngokuba yiSyntonics, ithathwa njengesayensi yobuxoki. |
| Unyango loMbono wokuziphatha | Kuthiwa ngumthambo wokuphucula indlela yokubona. Nangona abanye besithi oku kunyango lweengxaki zokufunda, akukho bungqina buqinileyo besayensi obuxhasa oku. |
Ngaba ngokwenene kukho inzuzo kwiVision Therapy?
Nantsi into ebalulekileyo: Unyango Lokubona luyinto ephikiswana ngayo phakathi koogqirha abaninzi bamehlo.
Nangona kunjalo, uphando lwezenzululwazi luye lwabonisa ngokucacileyo ukuba kukho iimeko ezimbini ezithile apho le ndlela yonyango isebenza kakhulu. Nazi:
1. Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwe-Convergence: Oku kukungakwazi ukugxila amehlo ethu ngaphakathi xa sijonga into ekufutshane nathi (njengencwadi okanye ifowuni). Abantu abanale meko banokuva iintlungu zamehlo xa befunda, bebona kabini, okanye bengaboni kakuhle.
2. Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwendawo yokuhlala: Le yingxaki amehlo ethu ajongene nayo ekutshintsheni ngokukhawuleza ingqwalasela xa ejonga izinto ezikufutshane nezikude.
Kuzo zombini ezi meko, umthambo wamehlo obizwa ngokuba yi -orthoptics unokuba luncedo kakhulu . Lo mthambo unikwa imiyalelo, uqondiswe, kwaye ujongwe yingcali yakho yamehlo yabantwana okanye yingcali yamazinyo. Ukuba wenziwe ngokuchanekileyo, lo mthambo unokunciphisa iimpawu ezifana nokuxinana kwamehlo kunye nokufiphala, kwaye uphucule ukusebenza kwamehlo akho.
Ngoko ke, oku akusebenzi na kwezinye izifo?
Ngamafutshane, hayi . Ngaphandle kwezi meko zimbini zikhankanyiweyo apha ngasentla, `Ukungabikho kolwazi oluhambelanayo` kunye `Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kweendawo zokuhlala`, akukho nanye imeko yezonyango, ingakumbi iingxaki zokufunda okanye i-dyslexia.Akukho bungqina buqinileyo besayensi bokuba 'i-Vision Therapy' iyasebenza kwiimeko ezinje.
Khumbula oku: Ukuba ulandela unyango olungaqinisekiswanga kwaye ulibazisa unyango olufanelekileyo, lunokubangela umonakalo ongunaphakade ekuboneni komntwana wakho.
Kwanemibutho yezonyango ephambili ehlabathini, efana ne-American Academy of Pediatrics kunye ne-American Academy of Ophthalmology, ayicebisi ukusetyenziswa kwe-"Vision Therapy" kwiimeko ezifana nokukhubazeka kokufunda.
Ukuba umntwana wam unengxaki ngomsebenzi wesikolo, ndimele ndenze ntoni?
Zininzi izizathu zokuba umntwana abe neengxaki zokufunda, ngoko ke bubulumko ukulandela la manyathelo ngaphambi kokuba afune into engangqinelaniyo ne-Vision Therapy.
- Okokuqala, bonana nogqirha wamehlo ofanelekileyo: Inyathelo lokuqala kukufumanisa ukuba ubunzima bokufunda bomntwana bubangelwa yingxaki yokubona.
- I-Amblyopia: Ukuncipha kokubona kwiliso elinye.
- I-Strabismus: Amehlo awajongi kwicala elinye.
- Iimpazamo zokuBuyisa: Iimeko ezifana neMyopia, iHyperopia, okanye iAstigmatism.
Ezi zinokuchongwa ngokuchanekileyo ngovavanyo lwamehlo olupheleleyo kwaye zinyangeke ngokupheleleyo ngonyango oluqinisekisiweyo ngokwesayensi olufana neeglasi.
- Qonda i-Dyslexia: Esi asisosifo samehlo. Yingxaki kwindlela ingqondo ejonga ngayo oko amehlo akubonayo. Unyango lokubona alunakunyanga i-dyslexia. Lufuna iindlela zemfundo ezikhethekileyo kunye nonyango.
- Cinga ngezinye iingxaki zokufunda: Umntwana wakho usenokuba nesinye isiphako sokufunda. Kwimeko enjalo, bonana nogqirha wakho wabantwana. Angakuthumela kwiingcali ezifanelekileyo ezinolwazi kweli candelo.
Olu nyango alusoloko lugutyungelwe yi-inshurensi, ngoko ke lunokubiza imali eninzi. Ngoko ke, ukuba unenkxalabo malunga nombono okanye ukufunda komntwana wakho, nceda udibane nogqirha wakho kuqala uze ufumane unyango oluqinisekisiweyo ngokwesayensi nolusebenzayo.
Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya
- `Unyango Lokubona` yindlela yonyango ephikiswana ngayo.
- Kuye kwangqinwa ngokwesayensi ukuba iyasebenza kwiimeko ezimbini ezithile: `Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kokudibana` kunye `Ukungasebenzi kakuhle kwendawo yokuhlala`.
- Olu ayilonyango olusebenzayo lokukhubazeka kokufunda, i-dyslexia, okanye ezinye izifo zamehlo.
- Ukuba umntwana wakho uneengxaki zokufunda, into yokuqala ekufuneka uyenze kukuhlolwa kwamehlo ngokupheleleyo ngugqirha wamehlo ofanelekileyo.
- Musa ukuchitha ixesha nemali ulandela unyango olungaqinisekanga, kwaye soloko uthembele kunyango olusekelwe kubungqina olucetyiswe ngugqirha wakho.
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