Ukunqoba okubizwa ngokuthi 'Ukuxolelwa' ekulweni nomdlavuza! Singaxoxa ngalokhu?

Sonke siyazi ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ukulwa nomdlavuza. Kodwa phakathi nale mpi, kunezikhathi ezisilethela ithemba elikhulu futhi zisivumele ukuthi siphefumule kancane. Esinye isenzakalo esikhethekile yilapho umdlavuza ungena esimweni esibizwa ngokuthi ' Ukuxolelwa '. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizoxoxa ngokuthi kuyini lokhu 'Ukuxolelwa', kwenzekani phakathi nakho, ukuthi kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani, kanye nezinye izinto eziningi ezibalulekile kuwe.

Kuyini ngempela ukuxolelwa?

Kalula nje, 'ukuxolelwa' yisikhathi lapho izimpawu zomdlavuza emzimbeni wakho zincipha noma zicishe ziphele ngokuphelele. Cabanga nje, ubunzima, izinhlungu, kanye nokungakhululeki owawunakho kwehla kancane kancane, ngezinye izikhathi kuze kube yilapho ungaziboni. Lokhu kungahlala izinyanga, iminyaka, noma ngisho impilo yakho yonke.

Kodwa, kukhona into ebalulekile okudingeka siyiqonde lapha. Ukuxolelwa akusho ngaso sonke isikhathi ukuthi umdlavuza usuphulukisiwe ngokuphelele. Kodwa-ke, kuyinguquko ebaluleke kakhulu nejabulisayo kuwe nakodokotela abakwelaphayo. Ngoba kusho ukuthi ukwelashwa kube yimpumelelo futhi umdlavuza usulawulwa.

Yiziphi izinhlobo zokuxolelwa?

Sikhuluma kakhulu ngezinhlobo ezimbili zokuxolelwa .

1. Kuyini Ukuxolelwa Okuphelele?

Lokhu kungcono kakhulu esingakulindela. Ukuxolelwa Okuphelele kusho ukuthi abukho ubufakazi bomdlavuza emzimbeni wakho ngokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha, umsebenzi wegazi, noma ukuhlolwa kwezithombe.

Isibonelo, ake sithi unomdlavuza wamaphaphu bese ungena ku-"Complete Remission." Ngemuva kwalokho izimpawu zakho (ukukhwehlela, ukuphefumula, njll.) zizoncipha kakhulu, futhi ama-scan angase angakhombisi ngisho nezimpawu zomdlavuza.

Kodwa-ke, ukuba se-"Complete Remission" akusho ukuthi umdlavuza ngeke uphinde ubuye. Amaseli omdlavuza angaphinde "abuye". Yingakho odokotela bekweluleka ukuthi uqhubeke nokulandela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho futhi uhlolwe njalo. Uma umdlavuza ubuya, ungatholakala kusenesikhathi futhi ukwelashwa kungaqala.

2. Kuyini Ukuxolelwa Okungaphelele?

Ukukhululwa okuyingxenye yisimo lapho umdlavuza ungakapheli ngokuphelele, kodwa unciphe kakhulu futhi ulawulwa. Lokhu kungafaka:

• Ukuhlolwa kwezithombe kanye nomsebenzi wegazi kubonisa ukuthi umdlavuza unciphe okungenani ngo-50% uma kuqhathaniswa nangaphambili.
• Amaseli omdlavuzaUkukhula okusha, okusho ukuthi umdlavuza uyeke ukukhula, kungenzeka ukuthi kuyekile .

Kwezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza, njengomdlavuza wegazi, ukuxolelwa okungaphelele kusho ukuthi inani lamaseli omdlavuza egazini lehlile.

Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa ngento ebizwa ngokuthi "ukukhululwa okuzenzakalelayo." Lokhu kwenzeka lapho umdlavuza uphela ngokwawo ngaphandle kokwelashwa okukhethekile. Nakuba abacwaningi bezokwelapha bebike amacala alokhu, kubalulekile ukukhumbula ukuthi lokhu kuyinto engavamile kakhulu .

Kwenzekani ngokulandelayo uma umdlavuza usuphelile?

Okwenzekayo ngemva kokuba umdlavuza wakho usuphelile kungahluka kuye ngohlobo lomdlavuza onalo. Kwezinye izimo, udokotela wakho womdlavuza angase aqale into ebizwa ngokuthi " ukwelashwa kokulungisa ."

Ukwelashwa kokunakekela uhlobo lokwelashwa olunikezwa njalo ukuze kugcinwe umdlavuza usesimweni esihle isikhathi eside ngangokunokwenzeka futhi kuvinjelwe ukuthi ungabuyi. Lokhu kungathatha uhlobo lwamaphilisi, imijovo, noma ezinye izindlela zokwelapha.

Kubalulekile futhi ukubona udokotela wakho njalo ukuze uqaphe impilo yakho. Udokotela wakho uzokwenza ukuhlolwa kwegazi kanye nokuskena njalo ngezikhathi ezithile ukuze ahlole noma yikuphi ukuphinda komdlavuza. Lokhu kubalulekile ngoba uma umdlavuza wakho usuphelile, lapho ungawubona ngokushesha, ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lingaqala ukwelashwa ngokushesha.

Ingabe wonke umdlavuza uyaphela? Ingabe wonke umuntu unale nhlanhla?

Eqinisweni, akuwona wonke umdlavuza ophela. Kungase kube nezizathu eziningana zalokhu:

• Ngokuvamile, uma umdlavuza utholakala kusenesikhathi, kunethuba elikhulu lokuthi usheshe uphele. Uma umdlavuza ususakazeke kakhulu futhi ususakazeke nakwezinye izitho zomzimba (umdlavuza osakazeke kakhulu), kungaba nzima kakhulu ukuthi uphele.
• Kunezinhlobo zomdlavuza ezingaphezu kwe-100. Uhlobo ngalunye lomdlavuza lusabela ngendlela ehlukile ekwelashweni. Ezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza ziyashesha ukuphulukiswa, kanti ezinye azipheli.
• Kunzima kakhulu ukwehlisa nokugcina ukuphulukiswa komdlavuza onamandla nokhula ngokushesha .
• Kodwa-ke, ngemithi emisha yokwelapha umdlavuza, eminye imidlavuza yesigaba sesine (kodwa hhayi yonke) ingaya ekuphumuleni okuyingxenye noma ekuphumuleni okuphelele. Uma unohlobo lomdlavuza oluthuthuke kakhulu, khuluma nodokotela wakho womdlavuza ngalokho ongakulindela.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuxolelwa?

Lona umbuzo abantu abaningi abawubuzayo. Ukuxolelwa kungahlala izinyanga noma ngisho neminyaka. Lesi sikhathi siyahlukahluka kumuntu nomuntu. Kunezici eziningana ezithinta lokhu:

• Uhlobo lomdlavuza
• Isigaba somdlavuza
• Indlela umdlavuza owasabela ngayo ekwelashweni kokuqala

Ngakho-ke, ngisho nodokotela wakho angase angakwazi ukusho ukuthi ukuxolelwa kwakho kuzohlala isikhathi esingakanani.

Kungani umdlavuza ubuya ngemva kokululama?

Nakuba lokhu kudabukisa ngempela, ngezinye izikhathi umdlavuza osuphelile ungaphinde ubuye. Lokhu kungabangelwa yilokhu:

• Ngenxa yokuthi ukwelashwa komdlavuza akubulali wonke amangqamuzana omdlavuza emzimbeni, ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube namangqamuzana amancane kakhulu omdlavuza asele emzimbeni esingenakuwabona noma siwathole ngisho nasezikrinini. Ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, lawa maseli angakhula futhi umdlavuza ungabuya.
• Ngezinye izikhathi, amangqamuzana omdlavuza ayashintsha abe ngamelana nokwelashwa futhi athole izindlela zokukhula futhi.

Ingabe umdlavuza ophindaphindayo ungaphinde ubuyiselwe esimweni sawo?

Yebo, kungenzeka. Abanye abantu badlula emijikelezweni yokubuyela esimeni, umdlavuza ubuya (uphinde ubuye), belashwa futhi, bese bebuyela esimeni. Lapho umdlavuza ubuya, odokotela bazama ukubuyisela umdlavuza esimeni besebenzisa ukwelashwa okufanayo noma ukwelashwa okusha.

Kunjani ngempela ukuphila nomdlavuza ngesikhathi sokululama?

Nakuba umcabango wokuba sempumuzweni ungaba umthombo wenjabulo enkulu kanye nempumuzo, ungaba umthombo wokwesaba, uzibuze, "Ingabe lesi sifo siyoke sibuye?" Lokhu kungazwakala njengohambo olusheshayo . Ngomzuzu owodwa ujabule, olandelayo, udabukile futhi wesaba.

Ngakho-ke, nazi ezinye izinto ezingakusiza ukubhekana nale mizwa futhi uphile impilo enempilo ngenkathi uphumule:

• Buza udokotela wakho we-oncologist ukuthi yini ongayilindela. Nakuba engenakusho ukuthi ukuphulukiswa kuzothatha isikhathi esingakanani, angakutshela ukuthi yiziphi izimpawu uma umdlavuza ubuya nokuthi ungaziqapha kanjani.
• Yakha imikhuba emihle bese uqhubeka nemikhuba emihle onayo.
• Uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala, zama ukuyeka. Lokhu kungandisa amathuba okubuya komdlavuza.
• Yidla ukudla okunempilo okukulungele. Kungumqondo omuhle ukubonisana nochwepheshe wezokudla ukuze udale uhlelo lokudla olukufanele.
• Khulisa umsebenzi wakho womzimba kancane.Lokhu kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukucindezeleka futhi kwandise amandla omzimba. Kodwa-ke, qiniseka ukuthi ubuza udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala inqubo entsha yokuzivocavoca.
• Joyina uhlelo lokusinda emdlavuza. Ukuba nomdlavuza nokuba senkingeni nokwesaba ukuthi uzobuya kungaba yinto ekucindezelayo. Izinhlelo ezinjengalezi zingakusiza ukuthi ubhekane nalezo zinselele futhi ufunde kokuhlangenwe nakho kwabanye.
• Zinike isikhathi sokuphumula. Ukwelashwa komdlavuza nomdlavuza kungalimaza umzimba wakho. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukulala ngokwanele. Uma unenkinga yokulala, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho.
• Yabelana ngendaba yakho kanye nemizwa yakho nabanye. Osebenza nabo, abangani, nomndeni wakho bangase bacabange ukuthi "uphilile" manje ngoba umdlavuza wakho usupholile. Ungcono kunangaphambili, kodwa awukakabi nomdlavuza ngokuphelele (okungenani okwamanje). Ngakho-ke, yazisa abathandekayo bakho ukuthi bangakusiza kanjani ukuthi ujwayele isimo sakho esivamile esisha.

Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzikhumbule ukuzithatha ekhaya!

Izindaba obuzilindele futhi uzilindele ngokukhathazeka zilapha: "Manje usukhululekile!" Ukwelashwa kwakho komdlavuza kukufake ekuphumuleni okuphelele noma ekuphumuleni okuyingxenye. Lokhu kusho ukuthi awusenazo izimpawu zomdlavuza, noma umdlavuza wakho awusakhuli ngenxa yokwelashwa.

Lokhu kungase kungabi "ukwelapha" okuphelele okwamanje. Kodwa noma kunjalo, lesi yisinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu nesijabulisayo ohambweni lwakho lomdlavuza. Futhi yisikhathi esihle sokucabanga ngempilo yakho ngendlela entsha nokulungiselela isinyathelo esilandelayo. Odokotela bakho bahlala bekulungele ukukusiza kulolu hambo. Ngakho-ke, ungesabi ukukhuluma nabo futhi ubuze noma yimiphi imibuzo onayo.

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