Akukho ukushoda kokukhanya kwelanga ezweni lakithi. Kodwa uma sihlala sibhekene naleli langa elinzima, ngezinye izikhathi amabala amancane aqinile, anamabala angavela esikhumbeni. Lawa abonakala ikakhulukazi ezindaweni ezihlala zibhekene nelanga, njengobuso, isikhumba sekhanda, nezandla. Lokhu ngezinye izikhathi kungaphenduka umdlavuza wesikhumba esikhathini esizayo. Ngakho-ke namuhla sikhuluma ngokwelashwa okukhethekile, okuthuthukisiwe kwamabala anjalo.
Uyini lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Aminolevulinic Acid?
Kalula nje, leli yijeli elisetshenziswa esikhumbeni. Kodwa alisebenzi nje ngokuligcoba. Lisetshenziswa kanye nokwelashwa okulula. Ukuze sibe neqiniso, sibiza le ndlela yokwelapha ngokuthi i-Photodynamic Therapy (PDT) .
Nakhu okwenzekayo: Ufaka le jeli kuleyo ndawo eyinkinga, emabi esikhumbeni sakho. Bese, le jeli izinamathisela kumaseli angajwayelekile, ahlukana ngokushesha esikhumbeni sakho, okwenza abe nomuzwa wokukhanya kakhulu. Ngemuva kwamahora ambalwa, ukukhanya okubomvu okukhethekile kugxile endaweni lapho ijeli isetshenziswe khona. Okwenzekayo ukuthi amaseli angajwayelekile kuphela azwela ukukhanya abhujiswa ngokukhetha. Into emangalisayo ukuthi lokhu akubangeli umonakalo omkhulu kumaseli esikhumba anempilo.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa
Kufanele nakanjani uxoxe ngalezi zinkinga nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi lokhu kwelashwa kulungile yini kuwe futhi kuphephile.
- Uma unezinkinga zokopha .
- Uma unesifo segazi esingavamile esibizwa ngokuthi i-porphyria .
- Uma unezinye izifo zesikhumba noma izinkinga .
- Uma wake waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba kulo muthi, kuma-soya, ekhemikalini ebizwa ngokuthi ama-porphyrins, noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma udayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe, noma uzama ukukhulelwa .
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe ukutshela udokotela lezi zinto ngaphandle kokuzifihla.
Kwenziwa kanjani lokhu kwelashwa?
Lokhu akuyona into ongayenza ekhaya. Lokhu kuyinto eyenziwa ngaphansi kokuqashwa kwezokwelapha esibhedlela noma emtholampilo. Ngakho-ke, ngeke uvunyelwe ukuthatha lo muthi uye ekhaya.
Ukwelashwa kwenzeka ngezinyathelo ezimbili eziyinhloko:
1. Isinyathelo 1: Udokotela wakho noma umhlengikazi oqeqeshiwe uzosebenzisa le jeli endaweni enenkinga noma amabala esikhumbeni sakho.
2. Isinyathelo 2: Cishe emahoreni amathathu ngemva kokusebenzisa ijeli, ukukhanya okubomvu okukhethekile kugxilwe endaweni efakiwe cishe imizuzu eyi-10.
Ngokuvamile, lokhu kwelashwa kwenziwa kanye. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi, uma kudingeka, udokotela angase anqume ukuphinda ukwelashwa ngemva kwezinyanga ezintathu.
Uma lo muthi ungena emehlweni akho ngengozi, hlambulula amehlo akho ngokushesha ngamanzi ahlanzekile.
Ungaphuthelwa yi-aphoyintimenti yakho yalolu hlobo lokwelashwa, njengoba kukhona ukuxhumana phakathi kwesikhathi sokusetshenziswa kwejeli nesikhathi ukukhanya okugxilwe ngaso. Uma ungakwazi ukuza nganoma yisiphi isizathu, sicela ushayele udokotela wakho ngokushesha okukhulu ubazise.
Ingabe lokhu kuhlobene neminye imithi? (Ukusebenzisana)
Yebo, leli iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. Into eyinhloko ngalokhu kwelashwa ukuthi ngemva kwakho, isikhumba sakho siba nomuzwa omkhulu ekukhanyeni (sizwela ukukhanya). Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngisho nokushiswa yilanga elincane kungabangela isikhumba ukuba sibe bomvu futhi sishise ngokushesha. Uma usebenzisa eminye imithi, lokhu kuzwela kunganda kakhulu.
Bheka ithebula elingezansi.
| Uhlobo lomuthi | Umthelela |
|---|---|
| Amanye ama-diuretics | Kwandisa ukuzwela kwesikhumba elangeni. |
| Eminye imithi yesifo sikashukela (isib., i-glipizide, i-glyburide) | Kwandisa ukuzwela kwesikhumba elangeni. |
| Amanye ama-antibiotic | Izibonelo: Ama-Fluoroquinolones, ama-sulfonamides, ama-tetracycline. Lokhu kwandisa nokuzwela. |
| Ikhambi le-wort likaSt. John | Kwandisa ukuzwela kwesikhumba elangeni. |
| I-Vitamin A ne-Vitamin E | Ukuzwela kunganda uma kuthathwa ngemithamo ephezulu. |
Lolu akulona uhlu oluphelele, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, ngisho nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyiphuzayo.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele kakhulu ngemva kokwelashwa
Le ngxenye iyona ebaluleke kakhulu.
Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga okuqondile nokukhanya okungaphezulu kwangaphakathi amahora angu-48 ngemva kokusebenzisa ijeli.
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Uma kufanele uphume ngaphandle, gqoka isigqoko esibanzi bese umboza umzimba wakho wonke.
Ngokumangalisayo, i-sunscreen ejwayelekile ayinikezi sivikelo ekuzweleni kwelanga okwenzeka ngemva kwalokhu kwelashwa. Ngakho-ke, ungaphumi elangeni ngoba nje ugcobe i-sunscreen.
Futhi, ungasebenzisi amadivayisi okukhanya okwenziwa njengemibhede yokushiswa kwesikhumba. Qiniseka ukuthi uya kuma-aphoyintimenti udokotela wakho akunikeza wona ukuze ahlole inqubekela phambili yokwelashwa kwakho.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yikuphi ukwelashwa, kuneminye imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Eminye kufanele ibikwe ngokushesha, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Okufanele ngikwenze |
|---|---|
| Izinto okufanele uzibike kudokotela ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba: ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. | Yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze. |
| Esikhumbeni esilashiwe: ukuvuvukala okukhulu, ukulunywa, ukuqhekeka, noma ukuxebuka kwesikhumba. | Yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha. |
| Ukudideka | Yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha. |
| Izinto ezingavamile ukuba yingozi, kodwa okufanele zibikwe kudokotela uma ziphazamisa | |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukubanda | Uma lokhu kuqhubeka noma kukhathaza, yazisa udokotela wakho. |
| Ukubomvu okuncane, ukoma, noma ukulunywa okuncane kwesikhumba esiphathwe. | Lezi yizinto okufanele zilindelwe, kodwa uma ziningi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho . |
Lolu hlu aluhlanganisi yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona, ngakho-ke uma uhlangabezana nanoma yini engavamile, ungesabi ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngayo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ijeli le-Aminolevulinic acid liyindlela yokwelapha nge-photodynamic therapy (PDT) yesikhumba esonakele elangeni.
- Lokhu kwenziwa kuphela ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwezokwelapha esibhedlela noma emtholampilo. Akuyona indlela yokwelapha ekhaya.
- Okubaluleke kakhulu: Gwema ukukhanya kwelanga nokukhanya okweqile ngokuphelele amahora angu-48 ngemva kokusebenzisa ijeli.
- Ama-sunscreen avamile awanikezi isivikelo ekuzweleni kwelanga okwenzeka phakathi nalesi sikhathi.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi oyithathayo.
- Uma kuvela ukuvuvukala okukhulu, ukuvuvukala, noma izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
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