Ingabe wena noma othile omaziyo uke wanikezwa imithi yokucindezeleka? Kuvamile ukuba nemibuzo eminingi mayelana nomuthi. Namuhla sikhuluma nge-Vilazodone (Viibryd), umuthi onikezwa umuthi wokucindezeleka futhi onemibuzo evame kakhulu. Ake sibheke imibuzo yakho mayelana nalomuthi ngamunye ngamunye bese sixoxa ngawo ngamagama alula.
Uhlobo luni lomuthi iVilazodone (Viibryd)?
Kalula nje, i-Vilazodone umuthi odokotela abawunikezayo ukwelapha ukucindezeleka, owaziwa nangokuthi i-Major Depression Disorder (MDD), kubantu abadala. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma uke wazama omunye umuthi wokucindezeleka ngaphambilini kodwa awusebenzanga, udokotela wakho angase akuphakamisele lo muthi njengesinyathelo esilandelayo.
Futhi, ngezinye izikhathi odokotela basebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa "esingekho ohlwini" kwezinye izimo. Okusho ukuthi, uma singavunyelwe ngqo kuleso simo, kodwa odokotela bazi ngokuhlangenwe nakho ukuthi singasiza iziguli. Isibonelo, singase sinikezwe nezimo ezifana nokukhathazeka, ukucindezeleka kwe-bipolar, kanye nobuhlungu obungapheli.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lo muthi awuvunyelwe ukusetshenziswa ezinganeni . Ngakho-ke, lo muthi unikezwa abantu abadala kuphela.
Ingabe i-Vilazodone ne-Viibryd ziwumuthi ofanayo? Yebo. I-Vilazodone yigama elijwayelekile lalo muthi. I-Viibryd yigama lomuthi. Njenge-Panadol ne-Paracetamol. Zombili zinesithako esisebenzayo esifanayo. Ngakho-ke, ziyafana ngokuphepha, ukusebenza kahle, kanye nekhwalithi. Ngokuvamile, umuthi ojwayelekile ushibhile kunomuthi odumile.
Lomuthi usebenza kanjani? Ingabe yi-SSRI?
Yebo, lo mbuzo ubaluleke kakhulu. Umuthi i-Vilazodone ungowesigaba esidumile kakhulu semithi yokucindezeleka ebizwa ngokuthi i-SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitor) .
Cabanga nje, kukhona ikhemikhali ebuchosheni bethu edlulisa imiyalezo phakathi kwamangqamuzana ezinzwa futhi ilawula izinto ezifana nesimo sethu sengqondo nenjabulo, ebizwa ngokuthi i-serotonin . Uma sinokucindezeleka, leli zinga le-serotonin lingancipha. Umuthi we-SSRI wandisa inani le-serotonin phakathi kwamangqamuzana ezinzwa, okuthuthukisa isimo sethu sengqondo.
Kodwa iVilazodone inesinye isici esikhethekile. Ngaphezu kokuba yi-SSRI, isebenza futhi ngenye indlela ebizwa ngokuthi 'i-partial serotonin receptor agonist.' Okusho ukuthi, lo muthi awugcini nje ngokwandisa amazinga e-serotonin, kodwa futhi uvuselela ama-serotonin receptors ebuchosheni, wandise imiphumela yalowo serotonin.
Kalula nje, lo muthi ubulala izinyoni ezimbili ngetshe elilodwa . Yingakho odokotela bewubiza ngokuthi `i-SPARI (Serotonin Partial Agonist Reuptake Inhibitor)`.
Ukwesaba okuvamile nokungabaza: Imiphumela emibi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungaba nemiphumela emibi. Kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Ake sibone ukuthi yimiphi imibuzo abantu abaningi abayibuzayo.
Ingabe lo muthi ubangela ukukhuluphala?
Lokhu kuyinkinga enkulu kubantu abaningi uma kukhulunywa ngemithi yokucindezeleka. Yebo, eminye imithi yokucindezeleka ingabangela ukukhuluphala. Kodwa-ke, izifundo ezenziwa ngeVilazodone zibonise ukuthi uma kuqhathaniswa neminye imithi yokucindezeleka, njengeSertraline (Zoloft), abantu abathatha iVilazodone bathola isisindo esincane . Kodwa-ke, lokhu kungahluka kumuntu nomuntu.
Ingabe ikhona imiphumela emibi yocansi?
Lesi ngesinye isihloko abantu abaningi abangafuni ukukhuluma ngaso, kodwa sibaluleke kakhulu. Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka ingabangela ukungasebenzi kahle kocansi, ukuphuphuma kwesisu okuphuzile, ukwehla kwesifiso socansi, kanye nobunzima bokufinyelela ukuvuthwa ngokugcwele kwabesilisa nabesifazane.
Kodwa-ke, enye yezinzuzo zeVilazodone ukuthi inemiphumela emibi embalwa yocansi kuneminye imithi yokucindezeleka . Ezinye izifundo zikhombisile ukuthi iVilazodone inomphumela ophansi kakhulu ekusebenzeni kocansi uma iqhathaniswa nemithi efana neParoxetine (Paxil). Eqinisweni, odokotela ngezinye izikhathi batusa iVilazodone njengendlela ehlukile kuneminye imithi yokucindezeleka yeziguli eziye zabhekana nemiphumela emibi yocansi.
Eminye imiphumela emibi ye-Vilazodone nezinto okufanele uziqaphele
Manje ake sibheke ezinye izinto okudingeka uzazi uma uthatha lo muthi.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo kanye nalokho okudingeka ukwenze |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi evame kakhulu |
Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka emavikini ambalwa okuqala okuqala kokuthatha umuthi bese kuyanyamalala njengoba umzimba ujwayela. |
| Ukusebenzisana nezinye izidakamizwa | Uma uthatha imithi yokunciphisa igazi (isib. i-Warfarin ) noma imithi yokunciphisa izinhlungu efana ne -aspirin noma ama-NSAID (isib. i-Ibuprofen), ingozi yokopha inganda uma uthatha i-Vilazodone. Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo. |
| Imiphumela emibi emibi kodwa engavamile | Kukhona ingozi encane kakhulu yezimo ezingathi sína ezifana nokuquleka, amazinga aphansi e-sodium egazini, kanye ne-serotonin syndrome. Uma usola into efana nale, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha. |
Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuthi umuthi usebenze?
Lokhu kuyinkinga kubantu abaningi. Kungathatha amasonto ambalwa ukwazi ukuthi umuthi wokucindezeleka uyasebenza yini.
- Phakathi kwamasonto angu-1-2: Ungase ubone ukuthuthuka okuthile ekulaleni kwakho, ekudlaleni, kanye namazinga akho amandla.
- Phakathi kwamasonto ayi-6-8: Lesi yisikhathi esivame ukuthatha ukuthi izimpawu zokucindezeleka ziphele nokuthi isithakazelo emisebenzini yansuku zonke sibuye.
Ngakho-ke, ungesabi uma ungaboni imiphumela ngokushesha nje lapho uqala ukuthatha umuthi.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Uma unomuzwa wokuthi umuthi awusebenzi noma uma udinga ukuyeka ukuthatha umuthi nganoma yisiphi isizathu, ungayeki ukuthatha umuthi ngokuzumayo nganoma yisiphi isizathu . Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela izinkinga ezinkulu njengesicanucanu, ikhanda elibuhlungu, kanye nokuquleka. Ukuyeka umuthi kufanele kwenziwe ngaphansi kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho, ngokunciphisa kancane kancane umthamo (ukunciphisa umthamo).
Ingabe lo muthi uyasiza nasekukhathazekeni?
Umuthi i-vilazodone awuvunyelwe ngokusemthethweni ekwelapheni ukukhathazeka. Kodwa-ke, njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, abanye odokotela bawunikeza "ongafaneleki" iziguli ezinezimo ezihlobene nokukhathazeka njenge-'Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD).' Ngenxa yokuthi ukucindezeleka nokukhathazeka kokubili kuhlotshaniswa namazinga e-serotonin ebuchosheni, ucwaningo luye lwabonisa nokuthi lo muthi ungasiza nasekukhathazekeni.
Uma unenkinga yokukhathazeka nokucindezeleka, udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Vilazodone (i-Viibryd) umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukucindezeleka kubantu abadala.
- Isebenza ngokwandisa amazinga e-serotonin ebuchosheni, futhi inezindlela ezimbili zokusebenza, ngokungafani neminye imithi yokucindezeleka.
- Uma kuqhathaniswa neminye imithi yokucindezeleka, ingozi yokukhuluphala kanye nemiphumela emibi yocansi iphansi kakhulu .
- Kungathatha cishe amasonto ayi-6-8 ukuzwa imiphumela ephelele yomuthi, ngakho-ke bekezela.
- Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha imithi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
- Kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi eminye imithi oyithathayo, ikakhulukazi i-aspirin noma imithi yokunciphisa igazi.
- Uma unemibuzo noma ukungabaza, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngaso sonke isikhathi , ungagcini nje ngokuthembela kulwazi oluku-inthanethi.
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