Ingabe udokotela wakho ukunike imithi yokwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme, noma njengoba abantu abaningi beyibiza kanjalo, "umfutho wegazi ophakeme"? Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wanikezwa lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Betaxolol. Lo muthi uvame ukunikezwa ukulawula umfutho wegazi ophakeme. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalo muthi ngendlela elula neyobungane, ukuthi wenzani, nokuthi yini okufanele uyiqaphele lapho uwusebenzisa.
Kwenzekani ngempela ngaleli philisi le-Betaxolol?
Kalula nje, i-betaxolol iyisidakamizwa esingaphansi kweqembu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-beta-blockers . Cabanga ngenhliziyo yakho njengephampu yamanzi. Uma umfutho wegazi wakho ukhuphuka, kusho ukuthi iphampu kufanele isebenze kanzima futhi isebenzise amandla amaningi ukupompa igazi emzimbeni wakho wonke.
Lomuthi usebenza ngokunciphisa ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakho kancane, uphumuze imithambo yegazi yakho, futhi wehlise umfutho wegazi. Lokhu kuvumela inhliziyo yakho ukuthi ipompe igazi emzimbeni wakho kalula ngaphandle kokusebenza kanzima. Lena yindlela lo muthi olawula ngayo umfutho wegazi lakho.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala imithi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza i-betaxolol, udokotela wakho uzokubuza ngezinto ezithile. Kodwa-ke, kufanele nakanjani ubatshele ngawe. Lo muthi awufanele wonke umuntu.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi, ungamfihli udokotela wakho lutho ngomlando wakho wezempilo. Ngisho nento encane ingathinta ukwelashwa kwakho.
Uma unezinye zezimo ezikuthebula elingezansi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngakho.
| Isimo sakho sempilo noma umkhuba wakho | Kungani kufanele utshele udokotela? |
|---|---|
| Isifo sikashukela | Lo muthi ungase ufihle ezinye zezimpawu zoshukela ophansi egazini (hypoglycemia) (isb., ukushaya kwenhliziyo okukhuphukile). |
| I-asthma noma ezinye izifo zamaphaphu | Ama-beta-blocker ngezinye izikhathi angabangela ukuminyana komoya futhi abe mandundu i-asthma. |
| Isifo senhliziyo (isib. ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuhamba kancane kakhulu, ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo) noma izifo zemithambo yegazi njengesifo sikaRaynaud | Lokhu kungase kube kubi kakhulu ezimweni zenhliziyo ezikhona. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi | Lesi sitho sithinta inqubo yokukhipha imithi emzimbeni, ngakho-ke umthamo ungadinga ukulungiswa. |
| Isifo se-thyroid | Lokhu kungase kufihle ezinye izimpawu zokwanda kwamazinga e-hormone ye-thyroid. |
| Ukukhulelwa noma ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Kufanele uxoxe nodokotela wakho ngemiphumela engaba khona embungwini. |
| Ukuncelisa ingane | Kufanele wazi ukuthi umuthi ungadluliselwa enganeni ngobisi lwebele. |
| Ukungezwani neminye imithi, ukudla noma izinto ezithile | Kubalulekile ukwazi ukuthi une-allergy ku-betaxolol noma kunoma yiziphi izithako zayo. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi?
- Yithathe ngendlela efanele: Yithathe njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekuyalele, ngesikhathi esifanele. Zama ukuyithatha ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke uma kungenzeka.
- Ngokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla: Lo muthi ungathathwa ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla. Kodwa-ke, uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu, kungcono ukuwuthatha kanye nokudla.
- Ungayeki ngokuzumayo: Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukwanda komfutho wegazi lakho ngokuzumayo, ubuhlungu besifuba, nezinye izinkinga.
- Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo?:Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo (isb., kusele amahora ambalwa nje), yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
- Kuthiwani uma uphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?: Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze umuthi omningi kakhulu, ungesabi. Shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital , noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
- Hlola umfutho wegazi lakho: Hlola umfutho wegazi lakho njalo njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho. Yazi ukuthi umfutho wegazi wakho ojwayelekile kufanele ube yini nokuthi kufanele umshayele nini udokotela wakho ucingo.
- Ukuthatha eminye imithi: Ngesikhathi uthatha lo muthi, ungathathi imithi ethengwa ngaphandle kwemvume kadokotela yokukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, noma izinhlungu zomzimba. Eminye imithi yokwelapha izinhlungu (njenge-ibuprofen) ingakhuphula umfutho wegazi. Buza udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yini.
- Isiyezi kanye nokozela: Lo muthi ungabangela isiyezi, ikhanda elibuthakathaka, kanye nobunzima bokwenza izinqumo kwabanye abantu. Ngakho-ke, ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena. Sukuma kancane lapho uvuka endaweni yokuhlala noma uvuka embhedeni.
- Utshwala: Ukuphuza utshwala ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi kungandisa ingozi yokuba nesiyezi kanye nomfutho wegazi ophansi.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi okufanele uyiqaphele?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-betaxolol ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye yayo iyingozi kakhulu, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Izimpawu |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukwehluleka kwenhliziyo okuya ngokuya kuba kubi | Ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izinyawo, noma izandla, ukukhuluphala ngokuzumayo, ukukhathala okukhulu. |
| Umfutho wegazi ophansi | Isiyezi esikhulu, ukuquleka, umbono ofiphele. |
| Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuhamba kancane | Ukuzungeza, ukuquleka, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukukhathala okungavamile. |
| Ushintsho esimweni sengqondo | Ukuvela noma ukwanda kwemizwa efana nokucindezeleka. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Izifo ezahlukahlukene | Izinguquko ekufiseni noma ekusebenzeni kocansi, uhudo, ukukhathala, isicanucanu, ubuhlungu besisu, amaphupho angajwayelekile. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe, ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe, njengoba kunqunywe udokotela wakho.
- Gwema ukuyeka imithi ngokuzumayo nganoma yisiphi isizathu ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
- Yazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo (ikakhulukazi i-asthma, isifo sikashukela).
- Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma ubhekene nemiphumela emibi efana nokuzungeza okukhulu, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma ukuvuvukala kwamalungu omzimba.
- Gwema ukushayela nokusebenzisa imishini eyingozi uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
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