Uma utholakala unomdlavuza, kuyinto evamile ukuzizwa ukhungathekile futhi wesaba. Kungase kuzwakale sengathi impilo yakho ishintshe ngokuzumayo. Kodwa into ebaluleke kakhulu ukwazi ukuthi awuwedwa kule mpi. Kunethimba elikhulu lochwepheshe bezempilo, okuhlanganisa odokotela, abahlengikazi, nabanye ochwepheshe abanamakhono, abakhona ukukwelapha, ukukunakekela, nokukusekela. Simane sibize leli qembu ngokuthi 'ithimba lokunakekela umdlavuza'. Uzosebenzisana eduze naleli thimba isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha iqembu ongalethemba futhi uzizwe ukhululekile ukukhuluma nalo.
Obani abangaba amalungu eqembu lakho lezokwelapha?
Phakathi nohambo lwakho lokwelashwa komdlavuza, uzohlangana nochwepheshe abahlukahlukene kanye nochwepheshe bezempilo. Bonke laba bantu basebenzisana ukukunikeza ukunakekelwa okungcono kakhulu. Ake sibheke ukuthi obani abavame ukufakwa kuleli qembu.
| Ochwepheshe | Indima |
|---|---|
| Udokotela Wezifo Zomdlavuza | Lona umholi wethimba lakho lokwelapha. Lo dokotela uzokwelapha umdlavuza wakho ngemithi, imisebe, i-chemotherapy, noma ukuhlinzwa. |
| Udokotela wezifo | Lo dokotela uhlola amangqamuzana nezicubu ezithathwe emzimbeni wakho (i-biopsy) ngaphansi kwesibonakhulu ukuze anqume ukuthi hlobo luni lomdlavuza onalo. |
| Udokotela wezinzwa | Uma udinga ukuhlinzwa, lo dokotela uzokulalisa ukuze ungezwa ubuhlungu. |
| Uchwepheshe Wezokwelapha We-Oncology | Umhlengikazi othole ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile ekunakekeleni iziguli zomdlavuza. Bawusizo olukhulu ekunakekeleni, bephendula imibuzo mayelana nokwelashwa kwakho kanye nemithi. |
| Uchwepheshe Wokunakekelwa Kwezinhlungu Zobuhlungu | Laba bantu basebenza ukukusiza uzizwe ukhululekile ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo ngokuphatha izimpawu zomdlavuza, njengobuhlungu, ukukhathala, kanye nesicanucanu. Lokhu kuyinto ongayithola ngenkathi uselashwa. |
| Isazi Sezokudla/Uchwepheshe Wezokudla | Bazokusiza ukuthi uthole ukudla okufanele umzimba wakho okudingayo ngesikhathi sokwelashwa. Bazokweluleka ngokuthi yikuphi ukudla okufanele ukudle nokuthi yikuphi okungafanele ukudle. |
| Udokotela Wezokwelapha Umzimba | Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa, uzofundiswa izivivinyo namasu ahlukahlukene okugcina amandla emisipha yakho, ukuguquguquka, kanye nokuhambahamba. |
| Uchwepheshe Wezokwelapha Emsebenzini | Ikufundisa izindlela zokwenza izinto ezifana nemisebenzi yansuku zonke, ukulima ingadi, nokusebenza kalula nangokungakhathali. |
| Isisebenzi Sezenhlalo Se-Oncology | Sinikeza ukwelulekwa kanye nezinsiza zokukusiza ukuthi ubhekane nezinkinga zomuntu siqu ezifana nezinkinga zezimali, izinkinga zomsebenzi, kanye nokunakekelwa kwezingane okubangelwa umdlavuza. |
| Umeluleki Wezakhi Zofuzo | Uma othile emndenini wakho eke waba nomdlavuza, angakufundisa ngengozi yomdlavuza ozuzwe njengefa. |
Ungakhetha kanjani udokotela kanye nesibhedlela esingcono kakhulu?
Umholi wethimba lakho lokunakekelwa uzoba udokotela wakho womdlavuza. Ngakho-ke, kufanelekile ukuzinika isikhathi sokuthola udokotela ongamethemba futhi ukhulume naye ngendlela enobungane. Ungathola i-referral kudokotela wakho wokunakekelwa okuyinhloko.
Uma usunamagama ambalwa odokotela, yenza ucwaningo olwengeziwe ngabo. Uma kungenzeka, khuluma nodokotela ababili noma abathathu bese ukhetha ofanele wena. Akudingeki wesabe ukubuza udokotela le mibuzo.
- Buza, "Yiziphi izinhlobo zomdlavuza ozikhethele zona?" Ngoba kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nodokotela onolwazi lokwelapha uhlobo lomdlavuza onawo.
- "Ingabe unesitifiketi sebhodi ku-medical oncology?" Lokhu kusho ukuthi udokotela uthole ukuqeqeshwa okukhethekile ngomdlavuza futhi usebenza ngokwezinga elithile.
- "Usunesikhathi esingakanani usebenza kulo mkhakha? Zingaki iziguli zomdlavuza oye waziphatha njengami?" Khumbula, ulwazi lubaluleke kakhulu.
- "Ingabe unesifiso sokuhlanganyela ezivivinyweni zemitholampilo?" Lezi izivivinyo ezisekelwe ocwaningweni ezibheka ukuthi imithi emisha isebenza kahle kangakanani. Uma ukwelashwa okujwayelekile kungasebenzi, kungaba enye indlela ongakhetha kuyo.
- "Ubani omunye oseqenjini lakho?" Udokotela omuhle kufanele okungenani abe nomhlengikazi kanye nesisebenzi sezenhlalakahle. Kufanele ukwazi ukukhuluma kalula nabo bonke abakwelaphayo.
- "Yiziphi izibhedlela osebenza nazo?" Ngezinye izikhathi ungakhetha isibhedlela esinesikhungo esihle sokwelapha umdlavuza, bese ukhetha udokotela omuhle osebenza kuleso sibhedlela.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukungesabi ukubuza imibuzo. Lena impilo yakho. Impilo yakho. Ngakho-ke, chaza konke okusengqondweni yakho.
Cabanga ngalezi zinto lapho ukhetha isibhedlela
Kubalulekile ukuthi isibhedlela othola ukwelashwa kuso sibe nedumela elihle kanye nobuchwepheshe ekwelapheni uhlobo lwakho lomdlavuza. Uma uhlala edolobheni elincane, kungase kudingeke uhambe ibanga elide uye edolobheni elikhulu ukuze ufike esibhedlela esinezikhungo ezingcono. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma unohlobo lomdlavuza olungavamile.
Hlola ukuthi isibhedlela osikhethile sinazo yini lezi zinto:
- Ingabe ikhona iyunithi enodokotela nabahlengikazi abangochwepheshe abaqeqeshwe ukwelapha iziguli ezinomdlavuza?
- Zonke izinsizakalo ozidingayoNgingakuthola konke endaweni eyodwa? (isib. ukuhlolwa kwegazi, izinsizakalo zokuvuselela, ukuhlinzwa, ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, noma imisebe).
- Ingabe yindawo esebenzisa izindlela zokwelapha zakamuva kanye nobuchwepheshe bokuxilonga ?
- Ingabe kukhona izivivinyo zezokwelapha ongahlanganyela kuzo kuleso sibhedlela? Noma ungathunyelwa kwesinye isibhedlela esinezivivinyo ezifanayo?
Ubuntu bukadokotela nabo bubaluleke kakhulu.
Ngaphezu kolwazi nolwazi lukadokotela, indlela akhuluma nawe futhi akuphatha ngayo nayo ibaluleke kakhulu. Lapho ukhetha umholi weqembu lokwelapha, cabanga ngalokhu okulandelayo:
- Ingabe uzizwa ukhululekile kakhudlwana ngodokotela wesilisa noma udokotela wesifazane?
- Udokotela ungumuntu onjani? Unomusa futhi uyakhathalela? Noma uzimisele futhi uchwepheshile? Ukhetha uhlobo luni lomuntu?
- Uma unokungabaza noma ukungaqiniseki ngokwelashwa kwakho, ungesabi ukuthola umbono wesibili komunye udokotela . Kuyilungelo lakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ukwelashwa komdlavuza kuwumzamo weqembu. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukukhetha ithimba lokunakekelwa elihle elikusekelayo futhi olethembayo.
- Udokotela wakho womdlavuza ungumholi waleli qembu. Uma ukhetha yena, cabanga ngolwazi lwakhe, ulwazi lwakhe, nokuthi ukhululekile kangakanani ngaye.
- Ungesabi ukubuza udokotela wakho kanye nethimba lezokwelapha imibuzo. Xazulula noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase ziphakame engqondweni yakho.
- Uma ukhetha isibhedlela sokwelashwa, cwaninga ngokucophelela izikhungo zaso, ubuchwepheshe kanye nezinsizakalo ezinikezwayo.
- Uma ungabaza ngokuhlonza noma uhlelo lokwelashwa lukadokotela wokuqala, kuyinto enengqondo kakhulu futhi ehlakaniphile ukuyenza ukuthola umbono wesibili.
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