Njengomama okhulelwe, noma njengomama wengane ezelwe ngaphambi kwesikhathi , unemibuzo eminingi mayelana nokudla kwengane, ikakhulukazi ubisi lwebele. Enye yezinto okudingeka uzazi ngokuqinisekile i-colostrum, noma lokho esivame ukukubiza ngokuthi 'ubisi lokuqala'. Iyigugu kangangokuthi odokotela bayibiza ngokuthi "igolide eliwuketshezi." Kungani kunjalo? Ake sixoxe ngakho kalula.
Iyini ngempela i-Colostrum?
Kalula nje, i-colostrum ubisi lokuqala oluqala ukwakheka emabeleni akho ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa. Lokhu ukudla kokuqala nokubaluleke kakhulu ingane yakho ekuthola kuwe ngemva kokuzalwa. Ngezinye izikhathi ungase uqaphele amaconsi ambalwa alolu bisi evuza emabeleni akho ngisho nangaphambi kokuba ingane yakho izalwe. Lokhu kuvamile.
Umbala walo mbala we-colostrum uhlukile kancane kubisi olujwayelekile. Ngokuvamile umbala ophuzi ojulile noma o-orenji . Uphinde ube mkhulu kancane. Lo mbala kanye nobukhulu buvela enanini lawo lokudla okunempilo. Uthole igama lesidlaliso elithi "igolide eliwuketshezi" ngenxa yenani lawo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlela ukuncelisa ingane yakho noma cha, ukunikeza ingane yakho lolu bisi lokuqala kuwutshalomali olukhulu impilo yayo yonke.
Yini equkethwe yile 'golide eliwuketshezi'?
I-Colostrum ayilona ubisi nje kuphela. Iwukudla okumnandi okugcwele izakhamzimba ezidingwa umzimba wengane yakho. Ihluke kakhulu kubisi lwebele oluvamile.
- Ineprotheyini eningi: Iqukethe inani elikhulu kakhulu leprotheyini, elibalulekile ekukhuleni komntwana.
- Amafutha noshukela omncane: Lokhu kwenza kube lula kakhulu ukuthi isisu somntwana sigaye.
- Igcwele Ama-Antibody: Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. I-Colostrum iqukethe inani elikhulu lama-antibodies aqinisa amasosha omzimba wengane futhi ayivikele ezifweni.
Ake sibone ukuthi izithako eziyinhloko ziyini nokuthi zimsiza kanjani umntwana.
| Okuqukethwe kwezakhamzimba | Izinzuzo zengane |
|---|---|
| I-immunoglobulin A | Lona i-antibody enamandla. Yakha ungqimba oluvikelayo emathunjini omntwana, emphinjeni nasemaphashini, okuvimbela amagciwane ukuthi angangeni. |
| Ama-leukocyte | Lawa amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi. Lawa alwa ngqo namagciwane futhi avikele umntwana. |
| I-Lactoferrin | Lena yiprotheni evimbela ukutheleleka. Ivimba ukukhula kwamagciwane ayingozi. |
| I-Vitamin A kanye nama-carotenoid | Kubalulekile ekuboneni komntwana, empilweni yesikhumba, kanye nasekuvikeleni amasosha omzimba. Lezi futhi yizizathu zombala ophuzi we-colostrum. |
| I-Zinc ne-Magnesium | I-Zinc iyasiza ekulweni namasosha omzimba. I-Magnesium ibaluleke kakhulu enhliziyweni nasemathanjeni engane. |
Kalula nje, i-colostrum ifana nomjovo wokuqala ingane yakho ewutholayo ngemva kokufika kuleli zwe. Ivikela ingane emagciwaneni angaphandle.
Uyini umehluko phakathi kwe-colostrum nobisi lwebele olujwayelekile?
Cishe ezinsukwini ezi-3-5 ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana wakho, i-colostrum yakho izoshintsha kancane kancane ibe “ubisi lwebele oluvuthiwe.” Sivame ukubiza lokhu ngokuthi “ubisi lwebele oluzayo.” Amabele akho azoqala ukuzizwa emakhulu kancane, esindayo, futhi eqine. Kunomehluko ocacile phakathi kwalezi zinhlobo ezimbili zobisi.
- I-Colostrum: Ijiyile, iphuzi, inamaprotheni amaningi kanye nama-antibodies.
- Ubisi lwebele oluvuthiwe: Luncane, lumhlophe, lunamafutha amaningi noshukela (i-lactose). Lokhu kunikeza ingane amandla adingekayo ukuze ikhule futhi ithole isisindo.
Ezinsukwini zokuqala, umntwana udinga ukuvikelwa ezifweni nasekudleni okulula ukugayeka. I-Colostrum yenza lokho kanye. Ngemuva kwalokho, njengoba isisu somntwana sikhula futhi sidinga amandla engeziwe, ubisi lwebele oluvuthiwe luqala ukukhiqizwa ukuze kuhlangatshezwane naleso sidingo.
Kungani i-colostrum ibaluleke kangaka ezinganeni?
Izinzuzo zala maconsi ambalwa okuqala obisi enganeni azinamkhawulo.
- Yakha amasosha omzimba: Amasosha omzimba wengane aqala aqiniswe yi-colostrum.
- Kuvikela amathumbu: Kwakha ulwelwesi oluvikelayo ngaphakathi kwamathumbu omntwana, okuvimbela amagciwane ayingozi ukuthi angangeni emzimbeni.
- Isebenza njengomhlisi wokuhlanza isisu: Lena yindle yokuqala yengane, ebizwa ngokuthi i-meconium . Uma indle emnyama nejiyile idlula ngokushesha, kulapho-ke amathuba okuba ingane ibe ne-jaundice mancane khona.
- Kulawula amazinga kashukela egazini: Lokhu kusiza ukuvimbela amazinga kashukela egazini aphansi ezinganeni ezinempilo ezizalwa ngesikhathi sokubeletha.
- Ukudla Okuphelele: I-Colostrum iqukethe zonke izakhamzimba ezidingwa yingane esanda kuzalwa, ngobuningi obanele umchamo wayo kanye nendle yayo.
Ingabe umntwana uzothola i-colostrum? Ingabe kufanele ngimnike ubisi olwengeziwe?
Lona umbuzo obuzwa omama abaningi abasanda kuzalwa. Njengoba ubisi lwakho luhamba kancane ezinsukwini zokuqala, ungase uzibuze, "Ingabe ingane yami ayitholi ubisi olwanele?"
Cabanga ngakho, isisu somntwana osanda kuzalwa singangemabula enkulu . Lokho kusho ukuthi cishe ithisipuni elilodwa lomchamo lingagcwalisa leso sisu. Ngakho amaconsi ambalwa e-colostrum owanika ingane yakho anele. Njengoba isisu somntwana wakho sikhula, ubisi lwakho luzokhula ukuze lukwazi ukumelana naso.
Ngakho-ke , ngaphandle kokuthi welulekwe udokotela, unganiki ubisi olwengeziwe lwefomula nganoma yisiphi isizathu ezinsukwini zokuqala . Ukwenza kanjalo kuzonciphisa inani lobisi ingane yakho elumunca kuwe, okungathinta nokukhiqizwa kobisi lwakho. Uma ingane yakho ichama kahle futhi igcina isisindo esijwayelekile, kusho ukuthi ithola inani lobisi eludingayo.
Ngingakwazi yini ukukhipha nokuqoqa i-colostrum ngaphambi kokuba umntwana azalwe?
Yebo, kwezinye izimo lokhu kungenziwa, kubizwa ngokuthi "Ukuvunwa Kwe-Colostrum Ngaphambi Kokubeletha". Kodwa lokhu akuyona into enhle kuwo wonke umuntu .
Ngokuvamile ngemva kwamasonto angu-37 okukhulelwa, odokotela bayakweluleka lokhu ezimweni ezithile ezikhethekile. Isibonelo:
- Uma unesifo sikashukela.
- Uma ucabanga ukuthi umntwana uzozalwa enesisindo esiphansi.
- Uma ube nezinkinga zokuncelisa esikhathini esidlule.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele nakanjani ukhulume nodokotela wakho futhi uthole imvume yakhe ngaphambi kokwenza lokhu, ngoba ngezinye izikhathi ukukhuthazwa kwamabele kungabangela ukuthi isibeletho sinciphe, futhi kunengozi encane yokubeletha ngaphambi kwesikhathi.
Ukhipha kanjani i-colostrum?
I-Colostrum ijiyile futhi kunzima ukuyikhipha ngepompo yebele. Indlela engcono kakhulu yokwenza lokhu ukukhama ngesandla.
1. Okokuqala, geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho.
2. Bamba isifuba ngesimo "C". Beka isithupha sakho phezulu kanye neminye iminwe emine ngaphansi.
3. Cindezela kancane indawo emnyama ezungeze ingono (i-areola) ngaphakathi. Ungayisusi iminwe yakho.
4. Yenza lokhu ngendlela enesigqi izikhathi eziningana. Ngemva kwesikhashana, uzobona amaconsi obisi oluphuzi oluhlanganisiwe ephuma.
5. Faka la maconsi obisi esirinji esihlanziwe noma enkomishini encane.
I-colostrum eqoqiwe ingagcinwa esiqandisini izinsuku ezingu-2-3 kanye nasefrijini elijulile izinyanga ezifika kwezingu-3.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Colostrum iwukudla kokuqala kwengane kanye nomjovo wokuqala. Iyigugu njengegolide eliwuketshezi.
- Amaconsi ambalwa obisi aphuma ezinsukwini zokuqala anele umchamo wengane kanye nesisu. Ungakhathazeki ngokungabi nobisi olwanele.
- Qala ukuncelisa ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ngemva kokuzalwa kwengane yakho. Lokhu ngeke kunikeze ingane yakho le colostrum ewusizo kuphela, kodwa futhi kuzosiza ekukhiqizweni kobisi lwakho.
- Ukuvuza kwe-colostrum ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kuyinto evamile. Akusho ukuthi ukubeletha sekuseduze.
- Uma uqoqa i-colostrum ngaphambi kokuba ingane yakho izalwe, qiniseka ukuthi uthintana nodokotela wakho.
- Uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka mayelana nokuncelisa, ungabi namahloni futhi ucele usizo kudokotela wakho, umbelethisi, noma umeluleki wokuncelisa esibhedlela.
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