Sonke siyazi ukuthi umntwana osesiswini sikamama unikezwa ukudla okunomsoco okudingekayo ngentambo yesisu kanye ne-placenta. Kodwa ngemva kokuzalwa komntwana, intambo yesisu kanye ne-placenta akutholi ukunakwa okuningi. Kodwa-ke, ngenxa yesayensi yezokwelapha ethuthukisiwe, abazali abaningi namuhla banesizathu esihle sokucabanga kabili ngalezi zicubu ezivame ukulahlwa. Lowo ngumqondo 'wokugcinwa kwegazi lesisu'.
Kalula nje, iyini iCord Blood Banking?
Ukugcinwa kwegazi ngentambo inqubo yokuqoqa igazi elisele entanyeni kanye nase-placenta ngemva kokubeletha, ukuhlukanisa amaseli okuqala ayigugu kakhulu aqukethwe kuwo, bese uwagcina ukuze asetshenziswe esikhathini esizayo.
Manje ungase uzibuze ukuthi ayini la maseli okuqala. Kulula kakhulu. Lawa uhlobo 'oluyisisekelo' lwamaseli emzimbeni wethu. Okusho ukuthi, la maseli angathatha isimo sanoma yiluphi olunye uhlobo lweseli emzimbeni wethu (isibonelo, amaseli egazi, amaseli ezinzwa, amaseli enhliziyo). Ngenxa yaleli khono elimangalisayo, la maseli okuqala angasetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo eziningi ezingathi sína. Asetshenziswa ikakhulukazi ukwelapha izifo ezifana ne-leukemia kanye ne-lymphoma, izinhlobo ezithile ze-anemia, kanye nezinkinga zesistimu yomzimba .
Uma unesifiso sale ndlela, kufanele uqale ukuyilungiselela cishe izinyanga ezimbili ngaphambi kokuba umntwana azalwe . Lapho nje umntwana ezelwe, udokotela noma umhlengikazi uzoqoqa igazi elisele kanye nengxenye encane yentambo yesisu esebenzisa indlela ekhethekile. Isampula bese ithunyelwa esikhungweni sokugcina (eBhange). Lapho, iyahlanzwa futhi igcinwe efrijini.
Kungani umuntu angacabanga ngento efana nale?
Kungase kube nezizathu ezahlukahlukene zokusebenzisa lokhu.
- Umlando wezokwelapha womndeni: Cabanga uma othile emndenini wakho enesifo esingelashwa ngamaseli okuqala (isib. i-leukemia), leli yithuba elihle ongalisebenzisa uma ingane yakho noma elinye ilungu lomndeni lithola isifo esinjalo esikhathini esizayo.
- Isixwayiso sesikhathi esizayo: Abanye abazali, yize kungekho mlando womndeni walesi sifo, baye bagcina la maseli ukuze bavikele izingane zabo, becabanga ukuthi, "Ngubani owaziyo ukuthi kuzokwenzekani esikhathini esizayo?"
- Njengomnikelo womphakathi: Abanye banikela ngegazi lentambo yengane yabo ebhange lomphakathi, mahhala. Khona-ke, omunye umuntu emhlabeni odinga la maseli uzothola ithuba lokusindisa impilo yakhe. Lokhu kuyinto enhle kakhulu.
Kodwa-ke, kumelwe futhi siqaphele ukulinganiselwa kwale ndlela.
Nakuba lokhu kukuhle, njengakho konke okunye, le ndlela inemikhawulo kanye nokungalungi kwayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuba nokuqonda okucacile ngalokhu futhi.
Into eyinhloko ukuthi amathuba okusetshenziswa kwala maseli agciniwe aphansi kakhulu. Ngokusho kocwaningo, amathuba okuba ingane ibe nesifo esidinga la maseli aphansi njengo- 1 kwabangu-2,500 .
- Akunakusetshenziselwa izifo zofuzo: Cabanga nje, uma ingane yakho izalwa inesifo sofuzo, amaseli okuqala egazini layo le-umbilical cord nawo anesici esifanayo sofuzo. Ngakho-ke, lawo maseli awakwazi ukusetshenziselwa ukwelapha leyo ngane . Kodwa-ke, amaseli athathwe enganeni enempilo, uma efanelana, anganikwa ingane egulayo.
- Inani elilinganiselwe lamaseli: Inani lamaseli okuqala angatholakala ekuzalweni okukodwa livame ukwanele ukwelapha ingane noma umuntu osemusha . Kodwa-ke, inani lamaseli adingekayo ukwelapha umuntu omdala ophelele likhulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, amaseli atholakala ngentambo eyodwa yesisu angase anganeli.
- Ukungaqiniseki ngokuphila kweshelufu: Akukafakazelwa ngokugcwele ukuthi ukusebenza kahle nokuphepha kwala maseli kuhlala kufana yini ngemva kokuzalwa kwengane kuze kube yilapho isikhulile (iminyaka eminingana).
Izinketho zakho: Zomphakathi noma Zangasese?
Uma unquma ukwenza i-Cord Blood Banking, unezinketho ezimbili eziyinhloko: Amabhange Omphakathi kanye namabhange Azimele. Kubalulekile ukuqonda umehluko phakathi kwalokhu okubili.
| Isici | Amabhange Omphakathi | Amabhange Azimele |
|---|---|---|
| Inhloso | Kwamukelwe njengomnikelo. Kungasetshenziswa yinoma ubani emhlabeni. | Gcina igcinelwe ingane yakho noma umndeni wakho kuphela. |
| Kwesokudla | Uma usunikele ngamaseli, awusenawo. Ibhange liba ngabanikazi bawo. | Ungumnikazi wobunikazi obuphelele bamaseli. |
| Imali ekhokhwayo | Azikho izimali. Ukuqoqwa nokugcinwa kumahhala. | Kudingeka imali eningi (isib. ama-Rs. 3-5 lakhs) ukuze kuqoqwe futhi kudingeka nemali yokugcina yonyaka. |
| Ukuba usizo | Uma wena noma umndeni wakho nidinga ukunikezwa kweseli elihambisanayo esikhathini esizayo, ningacinga irejista yomphakathi ukuthola amaseli afanayo (kodwa ngeke nithole amaseli afanayo nalawo eninikele ngawo). | Uma kuphakama isidingo, amaseli agciniwe angatholakala ngokushesha. |
Ungakhetha kanjani ibhange legazi elihle lentambo?
Uma ukhetha ibhange elizimele, cwaninga lezi zici ngokucophelela ngaphambi kokwenza isinqumo. Ungacela udokotela wakho ukuthi akunike ulwazi olwengeziwe ngalokhu.
- Ukuzinza kwezezimali : Ingabe isikhungo sizinzile futhi sithembekile? Kwenzekani uma sivalwa ngokuzumayo?
- Izinqubomgomo: Ingabe ikhona inqubomgomo ecacile yokuthi kwenzekani emangqamuzaneni engane yakho uma isikhungo sivala?
- Okuhlangenwe nakho kanye nendlela yokwenza izinto: Ingabe isikhungo siphatha inani elikhulu lamasampula? Amabhange amakhulu ngokuvamile anokulawula kwekhwalithi ephezulu.
- Imali: Ungakwazi yini ukukhokhela imali yokuqala kanye nemali yonyaka? Ingabe lezi zimali ziyanda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi?
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukucabanga ngakho konke lokhu ngokucophelela, ukuxoxe nodokotela wakho , bese wenza isinqumo esifanele esifanela wena nomndeni wakho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Cord Blood Banking iwukugcina amaseli okuqala abalulekile egazini le-umbilical cord ngemva kokubeletha ukuze asetshenziswe esikhathini esizayo.
- Nakuba la maseli angasetshenziswa ukwelapha izifo ezinkulu njenge-leukemia, amathuba okuthi azodingeka ngempela aphansi kakhulu.
- Uma ingane yakho inesifo esihambisana nofuzo, amangqamuzana ayo awakwazi ukusetshenziswa ukuyelapha.
- Unganikela ebhange lomphakathi mahhala noma ukhokhele ebhange elizimele bese uligcinela umndeni wakho.
- Ngaphambi kokwenza noma yisiphi isinqumo, cabanga ngokucophelela ngezinzuzo, ububi, kanye nezindleko eziphakeme, futhi uqiniseke ukuthi uxoxa ngaso nodokotela wakho.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho