Ukuhlinzwa komdlavuza webele akuyona into elula ukudlula kuyo. Yisikhathi sokulwa okukhulu, ngokomzimba nangokwengqondo. Ngakho-ke phakathi nesikhathi sokululama ngemva kwalokhu kuhlinzwa, ngezinye izikhathi kungase kudingeke ubhekane nokungakhululeki okusha, okungenakucatshangwa. Uma uphakamisa noma uqondisa ingalo yakho, ingabe uzizwa ubuhlungu obufana nento efana nentambo edonsa ngaphansi kwesikhumba kusuka ekhwapheni lakho iye phansi engalweni? Uma kunjalo, ungase ube nalesi simo esibizwa ngokuthi 'ukuqopha' esizokhuluma ngaso. Ungakhathazeki, lokhu akuyona into abantu abaningi abayaziyo. Ngakho-ke ake sixoxe ngakho ngokucacile nangokulula.
Kuyini ngempela 'i-Cording'?
Kalula nje, 'i-cording' yisimo esingase senzeke emavikini ambalwa ngemva kokuhlinzwa komdlavuza webele. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho uba nenqwaba eqinile, efana nentambo noma efana nentambo ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho, kusukela emakhwapheni akho kuye phansi engalweni yakho, ngezinye izikhathi udlule endololwaneni yakho. Lokhu kungaba yintambo eyodwa, noma kungaba yiqoqo lezintambo. Igama lezokwelapha lalesi simo yi-'Axillary Web Syndrome'.
Lezi 'zintambo' noma izintambo eziqinile zenza kube buhlungu kakhulu ukuzama ukwelula noma ukuphakamisa ingalo ngokugcwele. Kuzwakala sengathi othile ubamba umthambo engalweni ngaphakathi bese ewudonsa.
Lesi simo senzeka ngemva kokuhlinzwa komdlavuza webele, ikakhulukazi ukuhlinzwa kokususa ama-lymph node ekhwapheni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi singase senzeke ngemva kokuhlinzwa kwe-mastectomy (ukuhlinzwa kokususa lonke ibele) noma ukuhlinzwa kwe-lumpectomy (ukuhlinzwa kokususa iqhubu elinomdlavuza kuphela). Kodwa-ke, akwenzeki kuwo wonke umuntu. Cishe owesifazane oyedwa kwabayishumi abahlinzwa umdlavuza webele bangase babe nalesi simo. Kodwa-ke, uma lesi simo senzeka, kubalulekile ukufuna ukwelashwa ngoba kungaphazamisa kakhulu ukunyakaza kwezingalo.
Yiziphi izici zalesi simo 'sokufaka ikhodi'?
Akunzima kangako ukubona ukuthi unalesi simo. Izimpawu eziyinhloko zibonakala kahle. Ake sibheke ukuthi ziyini lezi zimpawu nokuthi zikwenza uzizwe kanjani.
| Isibonakaliso | Indlela ozizwa futhi obukeka ngayo |
|---|---|
| Izicubu eziqinile, ezifana nentambo | Into efana nentambo noma intambo egijima isuka ekhwapheni iye phansi engalweni, ngaphansi kwesikhumba, ngezinye izikhathi ingabonakala ngamehlo enyama uma ingalo iluliwe kancane. |
| Ubuhlungu nokuzelula | Uma uphakamisa ingalo yakho, uyiqondisa, noma uyidonsela eceleni, uzwa ubuhlungu obukhulu kanye nomuzwa wokudonsa endaweni yekhwapha nendololwane. |
| Ukuvinjelwa kokunyakaza | Lobuhlungu nokuqina kwenza kube nzima ukuphakamisa ingalo ngokuphelele ngaphezu kwezinga lamahlombe. Ngamanye amazwi, uhla oluphelele lokunyakaza kwengalo luyalahleka. |
Kungani lokhu kwenzeka? Ingabe lokhu kuyingozi?
Odokotela abakaqiniseki ngokuphelele ukuthi yini ebangela lesi simo 'se-codeine'. Kodwa-ke, inkolelo-mbono eyinhloko ukuthi ukuhlinzwa konakalisa imithambo ye-lymph kanye nemithambo yegazi emincane endaweni. Cabanga ngakho, umzimba wethu unesimiso samapayipi amancane asusa uketshezi olungcolile (uketshezi lwe-lymph). Kukholakala ukuthi uma la mapayipi onakele kancane ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa, ayavuvukala, uketshezi olungaphakathi luqhekeke, bese umsele uba lukhuni futhi ube mkhulu.
Umbuzo omkhulu ongase ube nawo uthi, ingabe lokhu kufana ne -lymphedema , isimo lapho ingalo ivuvukala khona? Cha, lokhu akuyona i-lymphedema. I-Lymphedema yisimo lapho uketshezi luqoqana khona engalweni bese lubangela ukuvuvukala. Ukubopha izintambo yisimo lapho lezo ziteshi ziba nzima futhi zinciphe. Ucwaningo lusaqhubeka ukuze kubonwe ukuthi kukhona yini ukuxhumana phakathi kwalezi zimo ezimbili, kodwa okwamanje, zibhekwa njengezimo ezihlukene.
Khumbula, lesi simo 'sokubhala ikhodi' akusona iphutha lakho. Futhi yisimo esingaphathwa ngempumelelo. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha kunokuhlupheka wedwa.
Iphathwa kanjani 'i-codeine'?
Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi kunezindlela zokwelapha ezisebenzayo zalokhu. Into yokuqala nebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyenze uma ubona lezi zimpawu ukutshela udokotela wakho ohlinzayo noma udokotela wakho okwelaphayo.
Ngokuvamile, udokotela wakho uzokudlulisela kudokotela wezokwelapha ngokomzimba . Ukwelashwa ngokomzimba kuyisisombululo esingcono kakhulu salesi simo. Nakhu okwenzekayo:
- Ukuzivocavoca kokwelula:Uchwepheshe wezokwelapha uzokufundisa izivivinyo ezithile ezinweba izicubu eziqinile kancane bese zizikhulula.
- Ukuhlikihla: Hlikihla kancane izindawo lapho kutholakala khona lezo 'zintambo' eziqinile ukuze ukhulule izicubu.
- Ukushisa Okumanzi: Ukushisa okumanzi kusetshenziselwa ukunciphisa ubuhlungu nokukhulula izicubu.
- Ukwelashwa okukhethekile: Ngezinye izikhathi, izinto ezifana nama-laser anamandla aphansi zingasiza ekuphuleni lesi zicubu eziqinile.
- Ama-Painkiller: Uma kudingeka, udokotela uzokunika ama-painkiller ukuze alawule ubuhlungu.
Into eyodwa okufanele uyikhumbule ngesikhathi sokwelashwa . Ngezinye izikhathi uma ukhulula 'intambo' endaweni eyodwa, ubuhlungu bungase bukhuphuke kancane. Lokho kuyisibonakaliso esihle! Kusho ukuthi izicubu eziqinile ziyaphuka futhi ingalo ikhululekile. Ngakho ungakhathazeki ngakho.
Kwenzekani ngemva kokwelashwa?
Ngokuvamile, lesi simo 'se-codeine' sizophela cishe ngokuphelele phakathi nezikhathi ezimbalwa zokwelapha ngokomzimba, noma phakathi nenyanga eyodwa noma ezimbili. Akuvamile kakhulu, lesi simo singaphinde sibuye, kodwa akuvamile kakhulu. Abukho ubufakazi bokuthi lokhu kunemiphumela yesikhathi eside.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuqhubeka nokwenza izivivinyo ezinikezwe umelaphi wakho womzimba ngisho nangemva kokuba 'i-codeine' yakho isipholile. Lezi zivivinyo zizokusiza ukuthi uphinde usebenze ngokugcwele esandleni sakho ngemva kokuhlinzwa futhi zigcine ukuguquguquka esandleni sakho ngesikhathi sokwelashwa kwesikhathi esizayo.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Uma uzwa ubuhlungu, ukudonseka engalweni noma ekhwapheni lakho ngemva kokuhlinzwa komdlavuza webele, kungase kube ukukubiza . Ungakhathazeki.
- Lokhu akuyingozi, kodwa kudinga ukwelashwa ngoba kuphazamisa ukunyakaza kwesandla.
- Uma unalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Uzokudlulisela kudokotela wezokwelapha ngokomzimba.
- Lesi simo singalapheka cishe ngokuphelele ngokwelashwa ngokomzimba (ukuzelula, ukubhucungwa).
- Ukuqhubeka nokwenza izivivinyo udokotela wakho akunikeza zona ngemva kokwelashwa kuzokusiza ukuthi ugcine ukuguquguquka esandleni sakho.
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