Ingabe ulahlekelwa yinye noma ngaphezulu yamazinyo akho bese ushiya isikhala phakathi kwawo? Kungaba ngenxa yengozi, ukubola kwamazinyo, noma esinye isizathu. Ingabe lesi sikhala senza kube nzima ukumamatheka, ukukhuluma, noma ukudla kahle? Yilapho odokotela bamazinyo besitshela khona ngesisombululo esibizwa ngokuthi 'ibhuloho lamazinyo'. Ake sibheke ukuthi liyini ibhuloho lamazinyo nokuthi lingakusiza kanjani.
Iyini ibhuloho lamazinyo?
Kalula nje, ibhuloho lamazinyo liyiqoqo lamazinyo okwenziwa asetshenziselwa ukufaka esikhundleni selinye noma ngaphezulu lamazinyo akho angekho. Njengoba nje ibhuloho lakhiwa ngaphesheya komfula ukuze lixhumanise amabhange amabili, leli bhuloho livala igebe phakathi kwamazinyo amabili. Yingakho libizwa ngokuthi 'ibhuloho'. Udokotela wamazinyo angenza leli bhuloho lifane nombala wamanye amazinyo akho. Khona-ke akekho ozokwazi ngisho nokuthi unezinyo lokwenziwa lapho.
Kunezingxenye ezimbili eziyinhloko zebhuloho lamazinyo:
- Izithako: Lawa amazinyo asetshenziselwa ukubamba ibhuloho endaweni yalo. Lawa avame ukuba amazinyo akho emvelo kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zesikhala.
- Ama-Pontics: Lawa ngamazinyo okufakelwa asetshenziselwa ukugcwalisa isikhala. Lawa anamathele kumazinyo amabili asekelayo ukuze kuqedwe ibhuloho.
Yiziphi izinhlobo eziyinhloko zamabhuloho amazinyo?
Kunezinhlobo eziningana zamabhuloho amazinyo asetshenziswa odokotela bamazinyo, kuye ngezidingo zakho. Ake sibheke izinhlobo ezine eziyinhloko.
| Uhlobo lwebhuloho | Incazelo nokuthi ubani ofanele? |
|---|---|
| Ibhuloho Lendabuko | Lolu uhlobo oluvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu. Imiqhele emibili ibekwa phezu kwamazinyo amabili aphilile nhlangothi zombili zesikhala, bese kuthi izinyo lokwenziwa linamathele kuwo. Lokhu kungcono kakhulu kubantu abanamazinyo aphilile nhlangothi zombili zesikhala. |
| Ibhuloho laseCantilever | Lokhu kufana nebhuloho lendabuko, kodwa kusebenzisa izinyo ohlangothini olulodwa kuphela ukusekela. Kufana nebhalkhoni esekela uhlangothi olulodwa kuphela. Isetshenziswa uma kukhona izinyo ohlangothini olulodwa lwesikhala. Kodwa ayinamandla njengezinye. |
| Ibhuloho laseMaryland | Esikhundleni semiqhele, izingcezu ezimbili "ezifana nephiko" ezenziwe ngensimbi noma nge-porcelain zinamathiselwa ngemuva kwezinyo ngalinye. Lolu hlobo luvame ukusetshenziswa esikhundleni samazinyo angaphambili, ngoba amazinyo angemuva awakwazi ukumelana nengcindezi yokuhlafuna ukudla. |
| Ibhuloho Elisekelwe Ekufakweni Kwezitho Zokufakelwa | Kulesi simo, ibhuloho alisekelwa emazinyweni akho angempela, kodwa ezimpandeni zokwenziwa ezibizwa ngokuthi ama-dental implants. Lawa ma-implants axhunywa ngokuhlinzwa ethanjeni lomhlathi lapho amazinyo engekho khona. Le ndlela ifaneleka kakhulu kubantu abangenawo amazinyo amathathu noma ngaphezulu aseduze. |
Uyikhetha kanjani ibhuloho elikufanele?
Udokotela wakho wamazinyo uzocabangela izici eziningana ngaphambi kokukhetha uhlobo olufanele lwebhuloho.
- Ubudala bakho (amabhuloho ngokuvamile awafakelwa izingane ezincane)
- Inani lamazinyo angekho
- Usayizi wesikhala
- Impilo yamazinyo kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zesikhala
- Impilo iyonke yomlomo wakho nezinsini
- Okuthandayo komuntu siqu
Udokotela uzonquma ikhambi elingcono kakhulu ngemva kokucabanga ngakho konke lokhu nokukhuluma nawe.
Injani inqubo yokufaka ibhuloho lamazinyo?
Lokhu kuzohluka kuye ngohlobo lwebhuloho olikhethayo.
Khumbula, udokotela uzoqinisa umlomo wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lokhu kwelashwa, ukuze ungezwa ubuhlungu.
Ukufaka ibhuloho elivamile noma ibhuloho elinomshini wokufaka indle
Ngenxa yalokhu, ngokuvamile kufanele uye emtholampilo izinsuku ezimbili.
1. Ngosuku lokuqala: Udokotela uzogaya kancane amazinyo azobamba ibhuloho (amazinyo asekelayo) ukuze avule indawo yomqhele. Ngemuva kwalokho, uzothatha isithombe samazinyo akho bese ewathumela elabhorethri ukuze enze ibhuloho langempela. Uzonikezwa ibhuloho lesikhashana ngenkathi ulinde ukuthi lifike.
2. Usuku 2: Uma ibhuloho langempela selifikile livela elabhorethri, udokotela uzolisusa lesikhashana afake elisha. Uma lilingana kahle, uzolilungisa unomphela ngohlobo olukhethekile lwesimende (usimende wamazinyo).
Ukufaka ibhuloho elisekelwa yi-implant
Lena inqubo ethatha isikhathi ngoba ihilela ukuhlinzwa.
1. Isinyathelo sokuqala:Udokotela wamazinyo ubeka i-dental implant (impande yokwenziwa) ethanjeni lakho lomhlathi.
2. Isikhathi sokuphulukiswa: Kuthatha phakathi kwezinyanga ezi-3 nezi-6 ukuthi lezi zifakelo zihlangane ngokugcwele nethambo lomhlathi (lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi 'i-osseointegration').
3. Isinyathelo sokugcina: Uma izimila sezibekwe kahle, udokotela uzothatha izilinganiso azithumele ukuthi zenze ibhuloho. Uma ibhuloho seliqediwe, lizoxhunywa ezimila.
Yiziphi izinzuzo kanye nokungalungi kwebhuloho lamazinyo?
Izinzuzo
- Sizobuyisela ukumamatheka kwakho okuhle okwalahleka ngenxa yokulahlekelwa amazinyo.
- Kuyasiza ukudla nokukhuluma ngokucacile futhi.
- Amazinyo kuzo zombili izinhlangothi zesikhala avimba isikhala ukuthi singathambeki ohlangothini.
Ukungalungi
- Uma amazinyo okubopha abambe ibhuloho endaweni yawo eguga noma ephuka, lonke ibhuloho lingalimaza.
- Uma izinsini ezingaphansi kwebhuloho zingahlanzwa kahle, ukungcola kunganqwabelana, okubangela ukonakala kwezinsini nokubola kwamazinyo.
- Uma amazinyo asekelayo engaqinile ngokwanele ukusekela ibhuloho, kunengozi yokuthi aphuke.
Ibhuloho lamazinyo lingasetshenziswa isikhathi esingakanani?
Ibhuloho lamazinyo livame ukuhlala phakathi kweminyaka emi-5 neyi-15 . Kodwa uma ulinakekela kahle, lingahlala isikhathi eside nakakhulu. Ngisho noma odokotela bebiza lawa ngokuthi “amabhuloho ahlala njalo,” lokho akusho ukuthi ahlala impilo yonke, kodwa kusho ukuthi udokotela wamazinyo kuphela ongawasusa. Ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, kuzodingeka uthole elisha.
Ungayinakekela kanjani ibhuloho lamazinyo?
Kufana nokunakekela amazinyo akho angempela.
- Hlanza amazinyo akho kahle kabili ngosuku.
- Sebenzisa izicucu ze-floss eziklanywe ngokukhethekile noma amabhulashi aphakathi nendawo ukuze uhlanze ngaphansi kwebhuloho. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu .
- Gwema ukudla izinto eziqinile nezinamathelayo njengeqhwa ne-toffee.
- Yeka umkhuba wokuhlafuna izinzipho, amapeni, namapensela.
- Unganqikazi ukuvakashela udokotela wamazinyo bese uyohlolwa amazinyo akho.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ibhuloho lamazinyo liyisisombululo esihle sokufaka esikhundleni samazinyo alahlekile futhi lingathuthukisa kakhulu ukumamatheka kwakho kanye nokusebenza kwakho.
- Kunezinhlobo eziningana zamabhuloho angafanela izidingo zakho. Khuluma nodokotela wamazinyo ngawo bese ukhetha elingcono kakhulu.
- Ukuze ibhuloho lihlale lisesimweni esihle isikhathi eside, kubalulekile ukulihlanza kahle nsuku zonke futhi uvakashele udokotela ngesikhathi esibekiwe.
- Uma unesikhala phakathi kwamazinyo akho, ungangabazi ukubona udokotela wamazinyo namuhla ukuze uthole iseluleko.
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