Ingabe ingane yakho ikuthola kunzima ukuhlala igxile? Noma ingabe ukunaka kwayo kuyashintsha ngokushesha? Mhlawumbe nawe unalolu hlobo lobunzima bokuhlala igxile. Ngokwezokwelapha, lesi simo sibizwa ngokuthi i-Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, noma i-'ADHD - Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder'. Ngakho-ke, enye indlela yokwelapha lesi simo se-'ADHD' i-patch yesikhumba equkethe umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-'Dextroamphetamine'. Namuhla, sizokhuluma ngalokhu kalula, ngendlela ongayiqonda.
Iyini le patch ye-Dextroamphetamine?
Kalula nje, lokhu kuyinto enamathela esikhumbeni sakho futhi ibukeka njengeplasta. Ngaphakathi kwalesi siqephu kukhona umuthi obizwa ngokuthi 'i-Dextroamphetamine'. Lona umuthi ovuselelayo. Ngemva kokufaka isiqephu, simunca kancane umuthi emzimbeni wakho ngesikhumba sakho.
Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukushintsha kancane ukusebenza kobuchopho, ukusiza ukugxila ekunakeni, nokulawula ukuziphatha okungenangqondo nokungahlaliseki . Itholakala kakhulu ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo elithi `XELSRYM`. Kodwa-ke, odokotela bangase bayinike ezinye izinto. Ngakho-ke uma unemibuzo, buza udokotela wakho.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi
Kulungile, lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu manje. Ngaphambi kokuba wena noma ingane yakho ninikezwe lo muthi, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo. Ungazifihli lezi zimo, ngoba zibaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho.
| Isimo sezokwelapha noma ulwazi | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Izinkinga zempilo yengqondo | Ukukhathazeka, ukuhlaselwa uvalo, imicabango yokuzibulala, ukugula ngengqondo. |
| Isifo senhliziyo kanye nomfutho wegazi | Umfutho wegazi ophakeme, isifo senhliziyo, ezinye izifo zenhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi. |
| Izinkinga zokujikeleza kwegazi | Izimo ezinjengokwehla kokugeleza kwegazi eminweni (isib. isifo sikaRaynaud). |
| Ezinye izimo zezokwelapha | I-glaucoma, ukuxhuzula, isifo sezinso noma sesibindi, isifo se-thyroid, i-Tourette's syndrome. |
| Imikhuba kanye nokungezwani komzimba | Ukulutheka kotshwala noma izidakamizwa, ukungezwani neminye imithi, ukudla, noma udayi. |
| Imicimbi ekhethekile | Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le patch?
Lokhu kungokokusetshenziswa kwangaphandle kuphela. Ungayiphuzi ngomlomo noma uyisebenzise nganoma iyiphi enye indlela.
1. Ukukhetha indawo: Faka i-patch endaweni ehlanzekile, eyomile, engenamafutha, nebushelelezi yesikhumba, njengesifuba , izingalo ezingaphezulu, umhlane ongaphezulu, izinqe, noma amathanga .
2. Shintsha indawo nsuku zonke: Uma uyibeka esandleni sakho sokunene namuhla, yibeke esandleni sakho sokhohlo kusasa. Ungaqhubeki uyibeka endaweni efanayo. Ungayibeki ezindaweni ezilimele, ezinezinkinga zesikhumba, noma ezinamafutha.
3. Isikhathi: Faka i-patch amahora ama-2 ngaphambi kokuthi umuthi uqale ukusebenza.
4. Indlela yokufaka: Landela imiyalelo esephaketheni ngokucophelela. Susa ngokucophelela i-patch ephepheni bese uyibeka esikhumbeni sakho. Gwema ukuyisebenzisa ezindaweni lapho ingaphuma khona, njengebhande lakho noma izingubo.
5. Geza izandla zakho: Qiniseka ukuthi ugeza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho ngemva kokufaka i-patch.
6. Ungasiki: Ungasiki noma usiklebhule isichibi.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: I-patch kumele isuswe emahoreni angu-9 ngemuva kokufaka. Goqa i-patch esusiwe phakathi, unamathisele izinhlangothi ezimbili ezinamathelayo ndawonye, bese uyibeka emgqonyeni kadoti ngesembozo esivala kahle.
Uma unikeza lo muthi izingane, ikakhulukazi izingane ezingaphansi kweminyaka engu-6 ubudala, kufanele ulandele imiyalelo kadokotela ngqo.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa umuthi
Hlala uthintana nodokotela njalo.
Uma usebenzisa lo muthi, udinga ukuxhumana nodokotela wakho njalo ukuze uxoxe ngentuthuko yokwelashwa kwakho. Lokhu kuzodinga ukuthola umuthi omusha njalo.
Uma ushayela futhi wenza imisebenzi edinga ukunakwa
Lomuthi ungathinta ukugxilisa ingqondo kwakho noma ukwenze uzizwe ungakhathele kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, gwema imisebenzi edinga ukuphaphama kwengqondo, njengokushayela, ukugibela ibhayisikili, noma ukusebenzisa imishini, uze wazi kahle ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani.
Isifiso sokudla kanye nokukhula kwengane
Kuvamile ukuphelelwa yisifiso sokudla lapho uqala umuthi. Esinye isixazululo salokhu ukudla ukudla okuncane, njalo . Uma ingane inikezwa lo muthi ngemithamo ephezulu isikhathi eside, ukukhula komntwana kungase kwehle ngezinye izikhathi. Udokotela wakho uzohlola ukukhula komntwana wakho njalo.
Naka ngokukhethekile izinga lokushisa lomzimba!
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Le patch ibucayi kakhulu ekushiseni komzimba.
Uma umzimba wakho ushisa kakhulu, i-patch ingamunca umuthi omningi emzimbeni wakho ngesikhathi esisodwa. Lokhu kungaba yingozi . Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uqala umkhuhlane. Futhi, gwema okulandelayo:
* Ukugeza emanzini ashisayo
* Ukuchitha isikhathi esiningi elangeni (Ukuthamela ilanga)
* Ukusebenzisa ama-hot tub nama-sauna
* Ukusebenzisa izinto ezifana nemishini yokomisa izinwele, ama-heating pad, izingubo zikagesi, imibhede yamanzi efudumele, izibani zokushisa
* Ukuzivocavoca okwandisa kakhulu izinga lokushisa komzimba
Izinguquko zeminwe kanye ne-serotonin syndrome
Tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha uma uzwa izilonda ezingavamile, ukungazweli, ubuhlungu, ukushintsha kombala wesikhumba, noma ukuzwela izinga lokushisa ezandleni noma ezinyaweni zakho ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
Kufanele futhi uqaphele ngesimo esiyingozi esibizwa ngokuthi i-'Serotonin Syndrome'. Lokhu kungukwanda ngokweqile kwe-serotonin yamakhemikhali emzimbeni. Lokhu kungenzeka uma uthatha eminye imithi (ikakhulukazi imithi yokucindezeleka) ngalo muthi. Uma uzwa izimpawu ezifana nokukhungatheka, ukudideka, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukujuluka, umkhuhlane ophakeme, ukuxhuzula, ukuhlanza, kanye nesifo sohudo , lezi kungaba izimpawu ze-'Serotonin Syndrome'. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha .
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungaba nemiphumela emibi. Funda kabanzi ngawo kuthebula elingezansi.
| Ukuhlukaniswa kwemiphumela emibi | |
|---|---|
| Uma unalezi zimpawu, iya kudokotela noma ku-ETU ngokushesha . | |
| |
| Uma lezi zimpawu ziqhubeka noma zikhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho. | |
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Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuza ngokweqile ?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha . Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital .
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye neminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Landela imiyalelo yokufaka nokususa i-patch ngqo. Ungayeki ivuliwe isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora angu-9.
- Gwema izinto ezishisa kakhulu umzimba wakho. Tshela udokotela wakho uma uhlaselwa umkhuhlane.
- Uma ubhekana nezinguquko ezingavamile zengqondo, izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo yakho, noma izinkinga ngezitho zakho zomzimba, izinyawo, noma iminwe, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Lomuthi ungowakho wedwa. Awusoze.Ungabelani ngayo nanoma ubani omunye. Akuvumelekile emthethweni futhi kuyingozi kakhulu.
- Gcina imithi endaweni ephephile kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
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