Ngezinye izikhathi udokotela angase akunike umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Diazepam. Mhlawumbe kungenxa yokuxhuzula kwakho, noma ukuqina kwemisipha, noma ukukhathazeka okukhulu. Kuvamile ukuzizwa wesaba futhi unelukuluku uma uzwa leli gama. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngokucacile nangokulula ngokuthi i-Diazepam iyini, ukuthi isetshenziswa kanjani, nokuthi yiziphi izinto okufanele uziqaphele.
Iyini ngempela i-Diazepam?
Kalula nje, i-diazepam iyisidakamizwa esizolisa uhlelo lwakho lwezinzwa futhi sinikeze ukuphumula okuncane engqondweni nasemzimbeni. Iyingxenye yeqembu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi i-benzodiazepines. Odokotela basebenzisa lesi sidakamizwa ikakhulukazi ngezizathu eziningana.
- Lawula ukuxhuzula .
- Nciphisa ukudikiza kwemisipha, ukuqina (ukuqaqamba kwemisipha) , kanye nokuqina.
- Nciphisa ukukhathazeka ngokweqile, ikakhulukazi ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
- Lawula izimpawu zokuhoxa otshwaleni .
Lomuthi ungasetshenziswa kwezinye izimo ezinjengalesi. Udokotela wakho uzokuchazela lokhu.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi umlando wakho wezempilo. Ikakhulukazi uma unezinye zezimo ezibalwe ngezansi, kufanele nakanjani umtshele ngaphandle kokuwufihla .
| Izimo zempilo okufanele uzibike |
|---|
| Uma uluthekile otshwaleni noma kwezinye izidakamizwa. |
| Uma unesifo sengqondo esifana nokucindezeleka noma isifo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo esibizwa ngokuthi yi-bipolar disorder. |
| I-Glaucoma isifo samehlo. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumula noma amaphaphu. |
| I-Myasthenia gravis yisifo sobuthakathaka bemisipha. |
| Isifo sikaParkinson. |
| Uma unemicabango yokuzibulala. |
| Uma une-allergy ku-diazepam noma kwamanye ama-benzodiazepine, ukudla, noma udayi. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. |
Iyiphi indlela engcono kakhulu yokusebenzisa umuthi?
Ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu kulo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele.
1. Phuza kuphela umthamo owubekiwe njengoba ubekwe udokotela wakho. Landela imiyalelo esebhodleleni lomuthi.
2. Njengoba lesi kuyisisombululo, shukumisa kahle ngaphambi kokusebenzisa.
3. Sebenzisa isipuni noma inkomishi yokulinganisa ehlinzekwe ngokukhethekile ukuze ulinganise umuthi. Ungalinganisi ngezipuni noma izipuni zasekhaya. Azinembile.
4. Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe. Ungalokothi uthathe ngaphezu kwenani elinqunyiwe.
5. Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho. Ukwenza kanjalo kungase kubangele izinkinga ezintsha. Uma uyeka, yenza kanjalo kancane kancane, njengoba udokotela wakho ekutshela.
Okubaluleke kakhulu: Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungabelani ngomuthi wakho nanoma ubani nganoma yisiphi isizathu. Uyingozi futhi awuvunyelwe ngokomthetho.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umthamo ongaphezu kobekiwe, kuyisimo esiphuthumayo . Ungalibali. Yiya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo wesibhedlela esiseduze (i-ETU) ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital .
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa (imithamo ephindwe kabili).
Yimiphi eminye imithi engasebenzisana ne-Diazepam?
Uma eminye imithi ithathwa ndawonye, iyathintana. Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi ukusebenzisana kwezidakamizwa. Lokhu kungandisa imiphumela emibi noma kushintshe indlela imithi esebenza kahle ngayo.
| Ungayithathi i-diazepam kanye nalomuthi! |
|---|
|
| Uma uthatha i-diazepam ngalezi zinto, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho. |
Utshwala, imithi yobuhlungu yezidakamizwa, eminye imithi yokukhathazeka noma yokulala, imithi yokuphumula imisipha, eminye imithi yokucindezeleka (isib. i-amitriptyline, i-fluoxetine), eminye imithi yesifo sokuwa (isib. i-carbamazepine, i-phenobarbital, i-valproate), eminye imithi yokulwa namagciwane, imithi yokubulala amagciwane, ama-antihistamine, imithi yokunciphisa i-acid, imithi yokucindezela kwegazi, i-warfarin, i-theophylline, kanye neminye imithi eminingi. |
Lolu hlu aluphelele. Ngakho-ke tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa amavithamini, imithi yamakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo. Tshela nodokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthatha imithi
- Ukozela kanye nesiyezi: Lo muthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele futhi unesiyezi. Ngakho-ke , ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena.
- Utshwala: Gwema ukuthatha lo muthi notshwala ngokuphelele. Kungandisa ukozela kanye nesiyezi, okungaba yingozi.
- Ukuvuka ngokuzumayo:Ukuze uvimbele isiyezi nokuquleka, ungavuki ngokuzumayo uhleli. Ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile, vuka kancane.
- Izimpawu: Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki, noma uma zibonakala ziba zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele ngenxa yemithi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-diazepam ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye yayo iyingozi kakhulu, kanti eminye ivamile.
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukwehla kokusebenza kwesimiso sezinzwa (ukucindezeleka kwe-CNS) | Ukuphefumula kancane noma kancane, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukozela ngokweqile, ukungakwazi ukuvuka, kanye nokulahlekelwa ukwazi. |
| Izinguquko zengqondo | Imicabango yokuzilimaza, ukushintshashintsha kwemizwelo, izimpawu zokucindezeleka. |
| Izinto ezingavamile ukuba yingozi, kodwa okufanele zikhulunywe kudokotela uma ziqhubeka | |
| Isiyezi | Ukozela |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | |
Ungawugcina futhi uwulahle kanjani umuthi ngokuphephile?
Indawo Yokugcina: Gcina lo muthi ungafinyeleleki ezinganeni nasezifuyweni . Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15-30), kude nokukhanya nomswakama, bese ugcina isivalo sebhodlela sivaliwe kahle. Ungasifaki efrijini.
Ukulahlwa: Kubalulekile ukulahla imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi noma engadingeki ngendlela efanele. Ingaba yingozi uma iwela ezandleni ezingafanele. Buza udokotela wakho ngendlela efanele yokulahla imithi. Ngezinye izikhathi kungase kube nohlelo lokubuyisela imithi emuva. Ngaphandle kwalokho, uma kuphephile ukulahla imithi kudoti, hlanganisa umuthi owuketshezi nento efana nodoti wekati, inhlabathi, noma ikhofi, uyifake esikhwameni esivalwe kahle, bese uyiphonsa kudoti.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Diazepam umuthi othulisa isimiso sezinzwa futhi kufanele uthathwe kuphela ngaphansi kweseluleko sikadokotela.
- Thatha umthamo ofanele ngesikhathi esifanele. Ungalingani ngezipuni zasekhaya. Sebenzisa indebe yokulinganisa ehlinzekelwe leyo njongo.
- Gwema ukuphuza utshwala ngokuphelele ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Gwema imisebenzi edinga ukuqaphela, njengokushayela.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo. Ungalokothi wabelane ngemithi yakho nabanye.
- Uma kuvela umphumela omubi kakhulu (ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukozela ngokweqile, ukusabela komzimba), hamba uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) esibhedlela ngokushesha.
- Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
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