Kunezinsuku ekuphileni kwethu lapho silala khona ebusuku futhi kungakhathaliseki ukuthi sivala amehlo ethu kangakanani, asikwazi ukulala. Sihlala siphapheme kuze kuse, sicabanga ngomsebenzi obalulekile okufanele siwenze kusasa, noma sicabanga ngezenzakalo zosuku. Ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi, abanye abantu bayalingeka ukuba baphuze iphilisi elilodwa noma amabili ukuze babasize balale. Ingabe ungomunye wabo? Kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa igama elithi Diphenhydramine. Yilokhu okuvame ukutholakala emaphilisini okulala athengiswa emakhemisi. Ngakho-ke namuhla sizokhuluma ngalo muthi obizwa ngokuthi iDiphenhydramine, ukuthi usebenza kanjani, nokuthi yiziphi izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uwusebenzisa.
Iyini i-Diphenhydramine?
Kalula nje, i-Diphenhydramine iyi -antihistamine . Yebo, uqagele, lezi zivame ukusetshenziswa ukwelapha ukungezwani komzimba, ukulunywa, impumulo egobhozayo, njll. Ngakho-ke lokhu kukusiza kanjani ulale?
Cabanga nje, ngaphezu kwesenzo esiyinhloko seminye imithi, kukhona "imiphumela emibi" noma imiphumela emibi. Omunye wemiphumela emibi eyinhloko ye-diphenhydramine ukozela . Ngakho-ke, kwezokwelapha, lo mphumela ongemuhle uyasetshenziswa futhi lo muthi unconywa njengesixazululo sesikhashana kulabo abanezinkinga zokungalali zesikhashana. Okusho ukuthi, lo muthi akuwona umuthi okufanele usetshenziswe njalo, kodwa ufanele ukusetshenziswa kuphela ezimweni eziphuthumayo noma ezinkingeni zokungalali ngezikhathi ezithile. ESri Lanka, ungawuthola lo muthi ngaphansi kwamagama ahlukahlukene emikhiqizo.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Nakuba lokhu kumane kuyiphilisi lokulala, akufanele wonke umuntu. Uma unezinkinga ezithile zempilo, ukusebenzisa lo muthi kungaba yingozi. Ngakho-ke, ngaphambi kokuthatha i-Diphenhydramine, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo.
| Isimo sempilo | Kungani kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| I-Glaucoma | Lo muthi ungandisa ukucindezeleka kwamehlo futhi wenze isimo sibe sibi kakhulu. |
| Umfutho wegazi ophezulu noma isifo senhliziyo | Isilinganiso senhliziyo kanye nomfutho wegazi kungathinteka. |
| Izifo zesibindi | Inqubo yokususa umuthi emzimbeni ingase ithinteke. |
| Izifo zamaphaphu ezifana ne-asthma | Kungenza kube nzima ukuphefumula kube nzima futhi kuqinise uketshezi oluphumayo. |
| Ubunzima bokuchama noma izinkinga ze-prostate | Lezi zimo zingaba zimbi kakhulu. |
| Izilonda zesisu noma ezinye izinkinga zesisu | Ezinye izinkinga zesisu zingase zithinteke. |
| Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa | Kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngemiphumela engaba khona embungwini. |
| Uma ungumama oncelisayo | Umuthi ungathathwa nobisi. |
| Ukungezwani neminye imithi, ukudla, noma izinto ezithile | Kukhona futhi ithuba lokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-diphenhydramine. |
Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi?
Ngokuvamile kuyalulekwa ukuthi uphuze lo muthi nengilazi yamanzi. Ungathathi ngaphezu komthamo onconywe udokotela wakho noma osephaketheni lomuthi. Ukuthatha amaphilisi engeziwe ngethemba lokuthi ngeke ulale kungaba nemiphumela eyingozi.
Imicimbi ekhethekile
- Izingane: Lo muthi awunconywa ezinganeni ezingaphansi kweminyaka eyi-12 ubudala. Nakuba odokotela bengase bawuncome kwezinye izimo ezikhethekile, wena njengomzali kufanele uqaphele kakhulu ngawo. Uma unikeza ingane yakho lo muthi,Kungcono ukukhuluma nodokotela wezingane .
- Abantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-65 ubudala: Abantu asebekhulile bangase babe nomuzwa ongcono ngemiphumela yalo muthi. Banamathuba amaningi okuba nezingozi ezifana nokuwa ngenxa yokozela, isiyezi, njll. Ngakho-ke, bavame ukunikezwa umthamo ophansi.
Ukunakwa: Ukweqisa ngokweqile
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma, shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko. Ungakuthathi kalula lokhu.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi (Ukusebenzisana)
Eminye imithi oyiphuzayo, utshwala, noma ukudla okuthile kungasabela ku-Diphenhydramine futhi kubangele izimo eziyingozi.
- Utshwala: Ungaphuzi utshwala ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi nganoma yisiphi isizathu . Ukuhlanganiswa kotshwala ne-Diphenhydramine kungabangela imiphumela emibi kakhulu njengokulala ngokweqile, ukuphefumula okunciphayo, kanye nokulahlekelwa ukwazi.
- Eminye imithi: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha noma yimuphi wale mithi elandelayo.
- Imithi yezimo ezinjengokucindezeleka nokukhathazeka
- Amanye amaphilisi okulala
- Eminye imithi yomkhuhlane noma yokungezwani komzimba (ingase iqukathe i-diphenhydramine noma izithako ezifanayo ezibangela ubuthongo)
- Izibulali-zinhlungu (ikakhulukazi izinhlobo ezibangela ukozela)
- Izidakamizwa ezifana nama-barbiturates
- Ama-antidepressant avela eqenjini lama-MAOI (lawa awavunyelwe ngokuphelele ukuthathwa nalomuthi)
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini nemikhiqizo yamakhambi) .
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele kanye nemiphumela emibi lapho uthatha imithi
Ungase ube nemiphumela emibi ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Eminye yayo ijwayelekile, kanti eminye idinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha.
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Isici | Incazelo |
| Ukungezwani komzimba okukhulu | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Izinkinga zokubona | Ubuhlungu bamehlo obungazelelwe, ukubona okufiphele, ukubona indandatho ezungeze izibani, kanye nokulahlekelwa umbono. |
| Ubunzima bokuchama | Ukungakwazi ukuchama noma ukuwukhipha ngobunzima obukhulu. |
| Imiphumela emibi engase ivele njalo, kodwa kufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Ukuzizwa ulele ngosuku olulandelayo | Imiphumela yomuthi ingase iqhubeke kuze kube ngakusasa ekuseni. |
| Umlomo owomile | Ungathola impumuzo ngokuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela noma ngokuphuza amanzi. |
| Ukuqunjelwa | Kubalulekile ukudla amanzi amaningi kanye nokudla okune-fiber eningi. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu noma isisu esibuhlungu | Lokhu kuvame ukunganakwa. |
Into ebaluleke kakhulu!
Lomuthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele futhi unesizungu . Ngakho-ke , ungashayeli noma usebenzise imishini uze wazi ukuthi lomuthi uthinta kanjani wena.Ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile, gwema ukuvuka ngokushesha lapho umile noma uhleli. Lokhu kunciphisa ingozi yokuba nesiyezi nokuwa.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Diphenhydramine iyisisombululo sesikhashana sokungalali ngezikhathi ezithile , hhayi umuthi okufanele usetshenziswe njalo.
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke ezinye izifo onazo kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo .
- Gwema ukushayela nokwenza imisebenzi edinga ukuqaphela ngoba lo muthi ungabangela ukozela.
- Ungaphuzi utshwala nganoma yisiphi isizathu ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nokuvuvukala kobuso, ukubona okufiphele, noma ubunzima bokuchama , funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha .
- Gcina lo muthi endaweni ephephile kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo . Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela, ungawabelani nabanye.
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