Uma ubheka imilenze yakho, ubona imithambo eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka noma onsomi ngaphansi kwesikhumba, ijijekile futhi ifinyeziwe njengezibungu? Ngezinye izikhathi lokhu kungabangela imilenze yakho ukuthi izwakale isinda, ibuhlungu, noma iluma, akunjalo? Lesi simo sivame kakhulu phakathi kwabaningi bethu. Ngakho-ke ungase uzibuze ukuthi yini engenziwa ngalokhu, noma uma udinga ukuhlinzwa. Ungakhathazeki, namuhla sikhuluma ngendlela yokwelapha yesimanje enikeza ikhambi lale nkinga ngaphandle kokuhlinzwa, kalula nje.
Ngakho-ke kuyini i-Endovenous Thermal Ablation?
Lokhu kungase kuzwakale njengegama elide, elingajwayelekile, kodwa empeleni kulula kakhulu. Kalula nje, kuyindlela yokwelapha yesimanje engangenisi kakhulu imithambo ye-varicose. Ngezinye izikhathi ibizwa ngokuthi i-endovenous laser noma i-radiofrequency.
Ake sithi ipayipi lamanzi endlini yakho linomgodi futhi liyavuza. Esikhundleni sokulishintsha, sivala umgodi ngohlobo olukhethekile lwensini. Kulokhu kwelashwa, udokotela wakho usebenzisa idivayisi ekhethekile kanye nokushisa okuvela emisebeni ye-laser noma amaza omsakazo ukuvala umthambo onenkinga ngaphakathi .
Kwenzekani uma umthambo uvala kanje? Umzimba wethu uyamangalisa. Uqondisa ngokuzenzakalelayo ukugeleza kwegazi okudlule kulowo mthambo kuya emithanjeni enempilo eseduze. Ngemva kwesikhashana, umthambo ovaliwe uyancipha bese umuncwa ngumzimba. Umphumela uba ukuthi imithambo evuvukele, emibi emilenzeni yakho iyanyamalala, futhi imilenze yakho ibukeke kahle.
Kungani sidinga lokhu kwelashwa?
Uma unemithambo ye-varicose ephakathi noma emikhulu emilenzeni yakho, lokhu kwelashwa kungase kukufanele. Okokuqala, ake sibheke izimpawu ezivamile zalesi simo.
| Izimpawu Ezivamile Zemithambo Ye-Varicose | |
|---|---|
| Ubuhlungu nobuhlungu | Ubuhlungu obungapheli kanye nobuhlungu emilenzeni. |
| Ubunzima emilenzeni | Imilenze izwakala isinda njengamatshe amabili. |
| Ukuluma | Isikhumba esilumayo endaweni lapho imithambo iboshwe khona. |
| Ukuqaqamba Kwemilenze | Ukuchama embhedeni, ikakhulukazi ebusuku. |
| Ukuvuvukala | Ukuvuvukala kwemilenze nendawo yamaqakala. |
Kalula nje, imithambo yethu inezingxenye ezincane ezifana nomnyango ezivumela igazi ukuthi ligeleze ohlangothini olulodwa kuphela. Sibiza lawa ma-valve. Uma lawa eba buthakathaka noma onakele, igazi lingageleza libuyele emuva esikhundleni sokuya enhliziyweni bese lingena ngaphakathi kwemithambo. Yile ndlela igazi elihlangana ngayo emithanjeni, okubangela ukuba ivuvuke, iphenduke, futhi ibonakale ngaphezu kwesikhumba.
Abanye abantu benza lokhu kwelashwa ngezizathu zobuhle, njengokuqeda ukubonakala kokuvuvukala kwemilenze. Futhi, imithambo evuvukalayo yesikhathi eside ngezinye izikhathi ingaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu njenge- deep vein thrombosis (DVT) , amanxeba angapholi (izilonda zesikhumba), noma ukuphuma kwegazi emithanjeni. Ngakho-ke, udokotela angancoma lokhu kwelashwa.
Lokhu kwelashwa kwenziwa kanjani?
Lokhu kwelashwa kuvame ukwenziwa udokotela ohlinza imithambo yegazi. Lokhu akuyona inqubo enkulu, ngakho-ke asikho isidingo sokuhlala esibhedlela.
Ngaphambi kokwelashwa
Udokotela wakho uzobuza ngayo yonke imithi namavithamini owaphuzayo. Eminye imithi (ikakhulukazi imithi yokunciphisa igazi ) ingacelwa ukuthi iyekwe ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokwelashwa.
Ngesikhathi sokwelashwa
Ungesabi, wenza lokho okudingeka ukwenze ukuze ungazizwa ubuhlungu.
- Kunikezwa umuthi wokubulala izinzwa wendawo ukuze kuncishiswe indawo ezungeze umthambo ophathwayo.
- Ungase unikezwe umuthi wokudambisa ukuze uhlale uzolile.
Ngemuva kwalokho, udokotela ulandela lezi zinyathelo:
1. Ukuskena nge-ultrasound kuzokhomba umthambo onenkinga.
2. Kwenziwa ukusika okuncane kakhulu emlenzeni, ngokuvamile ngaphansi kwedolo noma eduze kweqakala.
3. Ngaleso simbozo, kufakwa ipayipi elincane (i-catheter) emthanjeni.
4. Ngaleli payipi, kuthunyelwa idivayisi enhle kakhulu ekhipha amaza e-laser noma omsakazo engxenyeni enenkinga yomthambo.
5. Ukushisa okuphuma kukho kuvala unomphela futhi kuvale umthambo ngaphakathi..
6. Ekugcineni, kufakwa ibhandishi endaweni encane eqoshiwe. Isikhathi esiningi, izithungo azidingeki.
Yonke inqubo ithatha cishe ihora . Ungaya ekhaya ngalolo suku.
Ingabe le ndlela ingcono kunokuhlinzwa kwendabuko?
Yebo, yebo. Indlela endala (Ukuhlinzwa Kokuhlubula Imithambo) ihilela ukusika izindawo eziningana emlenzeni nokukhipha umthambo. Kuthatha amasonto ukuphola ngemva kwalokho, futhi kubuhlungu kakhulu. Kodwa le ndlela yesimanje inezinzuzo eziningi.
I-Endovenous Thermal Ablation ayisiki futhi ayisuse umthambo, kodwa iwuvala ngaphakathi kuphela. Ngakho-ke, isikhathi sokululama sifushane kakhulu futhi izinkinga zincane kakhulu.
| Inzuzo | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Ubuhlungu obuncane | Ubuhlungu buncane kakhulu kunokuhlinzwa. |
| Izinkinga ezimbalwa | Izingozi zokopha kanye nokutheleleka ziphansi. |
| Izibazi ezincane | Njengoba kungekho ukusikeka okukhulu, azikho izibazi ezinkulu ezisele. |
| ukululama okusheshayo | Ungabuyela emisebenzini yakho evamile ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. |
Yini okufanele siyiqaphele ngemva kokwelashwa?
Ngemva kokwelashwa, uzodinga umuntu ozokusiza ukuthi ufike ekhaya. Nakekela lezi zinto ngemva kokubuyela ekhaya.
- Kuphoqelekile ukugqoka amasokisi akhethekile okucindezela anikezwe udokotela.
- Gcina imilenze yakho iphakeme noma nini lapho kungenzeka.
- Ukuhamba njalo emini kuhle kakhulu ekujikelezeni kwegazi.
- Gwema ukuzivocavoca nokuphakamisa izinsimbi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekunika imvume futhi.
- Ungasebenzisi amachibi okubhukuda noma ama-hot tub.
- Gwema ukuhamba ngendiza amasonto amabili.
Ngemva kwesonto cishe, udokotela wakho uzokwenza esinye isikeni se-ultrasound ukuze abone ukuthi ukwelashwa kuphumelele yini nokuthi umthambo uvalwe kahle yini.
Imiphumela emibi kanye nesikhathi sokuthola usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha
Lokhu kuyindlela yokwelapha ephephile kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, kungase kube nemiphumela emibi emincane. Isibonelo, kungase kube nokulunywa, ukuqaqamba, noma ubuhlungu endaweni ephathwayo amasonto ambalwa. Lokhu kuvame ukuzixazulula ngokwako.
Kodwa-ke, uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo, kungaba uphawu lwe-deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Ngakho-ke, ungachithi isikhathi uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha.
| Qaphela! Uma unalezi zimpawu, iya ku-ETU ngokushesha! | |
|---|---|
| Ubuhlungu besifuba | Ubunzima bokuphefumula |
| Ukukhwehlela igazi | Ukushaya kwenhliziyo |
| Ubuhlungu obukhulu emlenzeni, ukuvuvukala, ukubomvu | Isiyezi noma ukuquleka |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Endovenous Thermal Ablation iyindlela yesimanje, ephephile, futhi ephumelelayo yokwelapha imithambo ye-varicose engadingi ukuhlinzwa.
- Lokhu kuholela ekunciphiseni ubuhlungu, izibazi, kanye nesikhathi sokuphulukiswa, okukuvumela ukuthi ubuyele empilweni yakho evamile ngokushesha.
- Uma unalezi zimpawu, ungesabi noma ube namahloni, kodwa bona udokotela onolwazi bese ukhuluma naye.
- Ngemva kokwelashwa, uma kuvela izimpawu eziyisixwayiso ezifana nobuhlungu besifuba nobunzima bokuphefumula, kubaluleke kakhulu ukubhekisa ngokushesha e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU).
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