Mhlawumbe wena noma othile oseduze nawe unikezwe i-Escitalopram ngudokotela wakho ngenxa yesimo esifana nokucindezeleka noma ukukhathazeka. Kuvamile ukuzizwa wesaba kancane, unelukuluku, noma unemibuzo eminingi uma uzwa igama lalo muthi. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngendlela elula nenobungane ngokuthi uyini lo muthi, ukuthi uthinta kanjani imizimba yethu, nokuthi yiziphi izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uwusebenzisa.
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Uhlobo luni lomuthi i-Escitalopram?
Kalula nje, i-Escitalopram umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo zengqondo ezifana nokucindezeleka nokukhathazeka . ESri Lanka, ungatholakala ngaphansi kwamagama emikhiqizo afana neLexapro.
Cabanga ukuthi kunezithunywa ezincane ngaphakathi kobuchopho bethu ezilawula izinto ezifana nesimo sethu sengqondo, injabulo, kanye nokuzola. Sizibiza ngokuthi ama-neurotransmitter. I-Serotonin ingenye yezithunywa ezibaluleke kakhulu. Uma sinezimo ezifana nokucindezeleka noma ukukhathazeka, ngezinye izikhathi izinga lale serotonin ebuchosheni lingancipha.
I-Escitalopram isebenza ngokwandisa inani le-serotonin ebuchosheni, ithuthukisa kancane kancane isimo sakho sengqondo. Ngokwezokwelapha, lesi sigaba semithi sibizwa ngokuthi ama-SSRI (Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors) .
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala imithi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthi udokotela wakho azi umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho uma wena noma omunye umuntu emndenini wakho enanoma yiziphi izimo ezibalwe ngezansi.
| Isimo okudingeka usibike | Kungani kunjalo? (incazelo emfushane) |
|---|---|
| Ukuba noma ukuba nomlando womndeni we-Bipolar Disorder | Lomuthi ngezinye izikhathi ungabangela ukushintshashintsha kwemizwa okungavamile (iziqephu zokusangana). |
| Isifo sikashukela | Ngoba lokhu kungathinta amazinga kashukela egazini. |
| I-Glaucoma isifo samehlo. | Ngoba mancane amathuba okwanda komfutho wamehlo. |
| Isifo senhliziyo | Ngoba kungathinta izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi | Ngoba kuthinta inqubo yokususa umuthi emzimbeni. |
| Ukuba noma ukuba nemicabango yokuzibulala | Naka kakhulu le micabango njengoba ingase ishintshe ngesikhathi sokuqala kokuthatha umuthi. |
| Ukungezwani neminye imithi, ukudla noma izinto ezithile | Ukuthola ukuthi une-allergy yini ku-Escitalopram noma kunoma yiziphi izithako zayo. |
| Ukukhulelwa , ukuzama ukukhulelwa, noma ukuncelisa | Ukucabanga ukuthi umuthi ungamthinta yini umntwana. |
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Njengoba lo muthi uza ngesimo sesisombululo, kufanele uwuthathe njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile.
- Kala umthamo ofanele: Sebenzisa kuphela isipuni noma inkomishi ephawulwe ngokukhethekile enikezwe nomuthi. Ungasebenzisi izipuni noma izipuni zasekhaya, ngoba kungenzeka zingabi zinembile.
- Ngokudla noma ngaphandle kokudla: Lo muthi ungathathwa ngaphambi, ngemva kokudla, noma ngokudla. Awubangeli izinkinga.
- Yithathe ngesikhathi: Zijwayeze ukuphuza imithi yakho cishe ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke. Ngaleyo ndlela, cishe ngeke ukhohlwe.
Kubaluleke kakhulu: Ungayeki ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.Uma uyeka, ungase ube nezimpawu zokuhoxa ezifana nokuzungeza kanye nesicanucanu. Noma isimo sakho sengqondo singase sibe sibi futhi. Uma uyeka, kufanele wenze kanjalo ngokunciphisa kancane kancane umthamo njengoba udokotela wakho ekutshela.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ongawusebenzisi bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo okhohliwe.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, ungesabi. Shayela ngokushesha iNational Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital , noma uye e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) yesibhedlela esiseduze.
Izinto okungafanele zisetshenziswe ngalo muthi
I-Escitalopram ingasebenzisana neminye imithi kanye nezithako zokudla, ngakho tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (eyalelwe abanye odokotela, imithi ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, amavithamini, kanye nemithi yamakhambi).
Ngezansi kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzinake kakhulu.
| Ungalokothi uthathe lezi zinto nge-Escitalopram. | |
|---|---|
| |
| Uma uthatha lezi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho. | |
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Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
- Bekezela: Kungathatha amasonto amaningana (mhlawumbe amasonto ama-4-6) ukuthi lo muthi uqale ukusebenza. Ngakho ungayeki ukuwuthatha ngoba awuboni imiphumela esontweni lokuqala. Qhubeka uwusebenzisa njengoba uqondiswe udokotela wakho.
- Ukushintsha kwesimo sengqondo: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Abanye abantu, ikakhulukazi intsha futhi lapho beqala ukuthatha imithi, bangase babe nemicabango eyengeziwe yokuzibulala noma ukucindezeleka. Uma ngokuzumayo uzizwa udangele, uthukuthele, ukhathazekile, noma unezinguquko ekuziphatheni , shayela udokotela wakho noma utshele othile omethembayo ngokushesha . Lokhu kungaba umphumela omubi womuthi.
- Ukozela kanye nesiyezi: Lo muthi ungakwenza uzizwe ulele noma unesiyezi. Ngakho-ke , gwema ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena. Uma ungumuntu osekhulile, sukuma kancane uma uvuka endaweni yokuhlala noma uma uvuka embhedeni.
- Umlomo owomile: Uma uzizwa sengathi umlomo wakho womile, ukuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela nokuphuza amanzi amancane kungasiza.
Imiphumela emibi engaba khona
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Escitalopram ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Esikhathini esiningi, lokhu akukubi kakhulu futhi kuyaphela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa.
| Imiphumela emibi edinga usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, nobunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Ukopha okungavamile | Indle emnyama, ukuhlanza okufana nokugayiwe kwekhofi, kanye nemivimbo engahleliwe emzimbeni. |
| Izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo | Ukuzizwa sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha, isiyezi, ubuhlungu besifuba. |
| I-Serotonin Syndrome | Ukukhathazeka, ukujuluka, ukuthuthumela kwemisipha, umkhuhlane omkhulu. (Lesi yisimo esingavamile kakhulu kodwa esibi kakhulu). |
| Ubuhlungu bamehlo obungazelelwe | Umbono ofiphele, ukubona indandatho ezizungeze izibani. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Isicanucanu, ukungakhululeki esiswini | Kungavela kaningi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala. |
| Ukujuluka ngokweqile | |
| Ushintsho esifisweni noma emsebenzini wobulili | Ungabi namahloni okukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu. |
| Ukuthuthumela | |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Escitalopram iwumuthi osebenzayo owelapha ukucindezeleka nokukhathazeka ngokulawula amazinga e-serotonin ebuchosheni.
- Kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo kanye nanoma yiziphi izimo zezokwelapha onazo.
- Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho. Kungaba yingozi.
- Kuthatha amasonto amaningana ukuthi umuthi usebenze ngokugcwele, ngakho-ke bekezela futhi uqhubeke nokuwusebenzisa.
- Uma uhlangabezana nokushintsha kwemizwa okungavamile noma imicabango yokuzibulala ngesikhathi sokuqala kokuthatha umuthi, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi wabelane ngawo nabanye.
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