Kunezinsuku lapho ujikijela futhi ujika khona amahora amaningi ngemva kokulala, kodwa awukwazi ukulala. Ikhanda lakho liyagijima. Noma uma uvuka phakathi nobusuku, ngeke ukwazi ukulala futhi kuze kube sekuseni. Kwezokwelapha, lokhu sikubiza ngokuthi inkinga yokungalali. I-Estazolam umuthi odokotela abawunikezayo ngezinye izikhathi isikhathi esifushane njengokwelapha lesi simo. Namuhla, sizokhuluma kalula ngalo muthi, izinzuzo nezingozi zawo, nezinto okufanele uziqaphele ngenkathi uwusebenzisa.
Uhlobo luni lomuthi i-Estazolam?
Kalula nje, i-Estazolam iyisidakamizwa esikusiza ukuthi ulale ngokushesha futhi uhlale ulele ubusuku bonke. Ingeqembu lezidakamizwa ezibizwa ngokuthi i-benzodiazepines. Lolu hlobo lwesidakamizwa lusebenza ngokulawula kancane umsebenzi wobuchopho, ukuzola ingqondo, kanye nokukhuthaza ubuthongo.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lokhu kuvame ukunconywa ukusetshenziswa kwesikhathi esifushane kuphela , njengoba ukusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo kungaholela ekukhuleni kokubekezelelana komzimba, okungaholela ekuthembeleni.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ukuze uphephe, ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukusebenzisa i-Estazolam, kubalulekile ukuxoxa ngalezi zimo ezilandelayo nodokotela wakho. Lokhu kungathinta umthamo owunikezwayo noma ukuthi umuthi ukufanele yini.
| Isimo sakho sezokwelapha noma inkinga | Kungani kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela ngakho? |
|---|---|
| I-Glaucoma (isimo samehlo) | Lomuthi ungase wandise ukucindezeleka kwamehlo. |
| Umlando wokuluthwa izidakamizwa noma utshwala | Lo muthi ubuye ube nobungozi bokulutheka, ngakho-ke kudingeka ukuqaphela okukhulu. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi | Ngenxa yokuthi izidakamizwa zikhishwa emzimbeni ngalezi zitho, uma ukusebenza kwazo kuphazamiseka, umuthi unganqwabelana emzimbeni futhi wandise imiphumela emibi. |
| Izifo zamaphaphu noma zokuphefumula, njenge-asthma | Lokhu kungaba yingozi kubantu abaphefumula kanzima, njengoba umuthi unganciphisa ukuphefumula kancane. |
| Isifo sengqondo (ukucindezeleka, imicabango yokuzibulala) | Lomuthi ngezinye izikhathi ungashintsha isimo sengqondo noma wenze izimpawu ezithile zibe zimbi kakhulu. |
| I-Myasthenia Gravis noma isifo sikaParkinson | Izimpawu zalezi zimo zingase zibe zimbi kakhulu. |
| Ukukhulelwa noma ukuzama ukukhulelwa | Lo muthi ungabangela izinkinga ezinkulu zokuzalwa enganeni engakazalwa. |
| Ukuba ngumama oncelisayo | Umuthi ungadluliselwa enganeni ngobisi lwebele, ngakho-ke kufanele uxoxe ngalokhu nodokotela wakho. |
Ungayisebenzisa kanjani imithi ngendlela efanele?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela le miyalelo ukuze uthole okuningi emuthini futhi unciphise imiphumela emibi.
- Thatha lo muthi nengilazi yamanzi.
- Thatha inani elinqunywe udokotela wakho, ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe. Ungalokothi wandise umthamo ngokuthanda kwakho.
- Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kokubonisana nodokotela wakho. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela ukusabela okubi kakhulu. Uma uyeka ukuthatha umuthi, yenza kanjalo kancane kancane, wehlise umthamo njengoba uqondiswe udokotela wakho.
- Ukweqisa umthamo: Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha . Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital .
- Lomuthi ungowakho kuphela.Ungalokothi unike abanye imithi yakho, noma ngabe banezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma useduze kakhulu nomthamo wakho olandelayo (isibonelo, phakathi namahora ambalwa), yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungathathi imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi (Ukusebenzisana)
I-Estazolam ingasebenzisana neminye imithi, okuhlanganisa notshwala, ngakho tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (okuhlanganisa amavithamini kanye nemithi yamakhambi).
| Uhlobo lwemithi/izidakamizwa | Umthelela ongaba khona |
|---|---|
| Ungalokothi uthathe lezi zinto nawe. | |
| Eminye imithi yokukhwehlela equkethe ama-opioid | Izimo eziyingozi ezifana nokulala ngokweqile kanye nokuma kokuphefumula kungenzeka. |
| I-sodium oxybate | Kukhona ingozi enkulu yemiphumela emibi kakhulu. |
| Qaphela kakhulu lapho uthatha lokhu kanye nokudla (funa iseluleko sezokwelapha) | |
| Utshwala | Kubangela ukozela ngokweqile, isiyezi, ukudideka, kanye nobunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Imithi yokungezwani komzimba kanye nomkhuhlane (ama-antihistamine) | Kukhulisa kakhulu ubuthongo. |
| Imithi yokukhathazeka noma ezinye izinkinga zokulala | Imiphumela yemithi ingaba yingozi kakhulu futhi ibe yingozi. |
| Ezinye izidakamizwa zokuqeda ubuhlungu (ikakhulukazi ama-opioid) kanye neziphumuza imisipha | Imiphumela emibi engathi sína efana nokozela ngokweqile kanye nokuphefumula kancane ingaba khona. |
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele kakhulu lapho uthatha umuthi
Ukuzizwa ulele usuku lonke
Ngemva kokuthatha lo muthi, hlela ukulala okungenani amahora angu-7-8 ebusuku. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungase uzizwe ulele kakhulu futhi uvilapha ngosuku olulandelayo. Kuze kube yilapho usuwazi kahle ukuthi lo muthi ukuthinta kanjani, gwema imisebenzi eyingozi edinga ukuqaphela, njengokushayela, ukusebenza ezindaweni eziphakeme, noma ukusebenzisa imishini. Shintsha izikhundla kancane lapho uvuka endaweni yokuhlala noma yokuma, njengoba kungase kube nesiyezi.
Imisebenzi yokulala engavamile
Lokhu kungumphumela ongejwayelekile futhi oyingozi. Abanye abantu bangashayela, bapheke, badle, bashayele ucingo, futhi benze ucansi ngenkathi belele. Ingxenye eyesabekayo kakhulu ukuthi abakhumbuli lutho abalwenza ngakusasa ekuseni lapho bevuka. Uma uthola ukuthi lokhu sekwenzekile kuwe, kufanele uyeke ukuthatha umuthi ngokushesha bese utshela udokotela wakho.
Izinguquko ekuziphatheni nasemizweni
Uma wena noma umndeni wakho nibona noma yiziphi izinguquko ekuziphatheni kwenu (isib. intukuthelo engazelelwe, ukucasuka, ukudideka, ukucindezeleka okukhulu, imicabango yokuzibulala), shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
Ungayigcina kanjani imithi iphephile?
- Yigcine iphephile, kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Njengoba lesi kuyisidakamizwa esingasetshenziswa kabi, kungcono ukusigcina endaweni ekhiyiwe ukuze usivikele emaseleni.
- Gcina ibhodlela livaliwe kahle ezingeni lokushisa legumbi (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-20-25) ukuze ulivikele ekukhanyeni nasemoyeni.
- Ungasebenzisi imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi. Uma ulahla noma yimaphi amaphilisi angasetshenziswanga, waxube nento efana nekhofi noma udoti wekati, uwafake esitsheni esivalwe kahle, bese uwalahla.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Estazolam umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha ukungakwazi ukulala, ngokuvamile osetshenziswa isikhathi esifushane kuphela.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi, kubalulekile ukuthi utshele udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha imithi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela.
- Ngemva kokuthatha umuthi, zinike isikhathi sokulala amahora angu-7-8. Qaphela ukozela okungenzeka ngosuku olulandelayo futhi ugweme imisebenzi eyingozi njengokushayela.
- Lokhu akufaneleki komama abakhulelwe. Funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nokuziphatha okungavamile, izinguquko zengqondo, noma imiphumela emibi kakhulu.
- Ungalokothi wabelane ngemithi yakho nabanye.
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