Ngezinye izikhathi, ukutheleleka ngefungus emizimbeni yethu akukwazi ukwelapheka ngamaphilisi ajwayelekile, akunjalo? Ngezinye izikhathi, ukutheleleka okunjalo kungenzeka esikhumbeni, ezinzipho, emlonyeni, noma ngisho nangaphakathi emzimbeni. Ezimweni ezinjalo, udokotela angase atuse umjovo emthanjeni. I-Fluconazole umuthi onamandla kakhulu ongalawula futhi welaphe ukutheleleka okunjalo okubucayi kwefungus. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizokhuluma ngalo muthi, ukusebenza kwawo, izinto okufanele uziqaphele, kanye nemiphumela emibi.
Iyini i-Fluconazole?
Kalula nje, i-fluconazole umuthi ongowesigaba se-antifungal. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukubhubhisa noma ukuvimba ukukhula kwamaseli e-fungus akhula emzimbeni wethu.
Cabanga ngakho njengesikhali esikhethekile esihlasela isitha kuphela esibizwa ngokuthi i-fungus. Ngakho-ke, lo muthi awukwazi ukwelapha umkhuhlane ovamile, umkhuhlane, noma ezinye izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane noma amagciwane. Kunezindlela zokwelapha ezihlukile zalezo zifo.
Nakuba lo muthi uvame ukutholakala njengephilisi, uma ukutheleleka kukubi kakhulu noma uma umuthi udinga ukumuncwa emzimbeni ngokushesha, odokotela bawusebenzisa njengomjovo emthanjeni.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha umuthi
Ngaphambi kokuba unikezwe i-fluconazole, kubaluleke kakhulu ukunikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo, ikakhulukazi lezi zinto.
- Ukuphazamiseka kwenhliziyo: Uma unenhliziyo engajwayelekile.
- Isifo sezinso: Uma unesifo sezinso.
- Isifo sesibindi: Uma unesifo sesibindi.
- Amazinga aphansi e-potassium: Uma uke watholakala ukuthi unamazinga aphansi e-potassium egazini lakho ngaphambilini.
- Ukungezwani komzimba: Tshela udokotela wakho uma uke waba nokungezwani komzimba ne-fluconazole noma eminye imithi yokukhunta esikhathini esidlule. Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma unakho ukungezwani komzimba nokunye ukudla, imithi, noma izinto ezithile.
- Ukukhulelwa: Uma ukhulelwe noma ulindele umntwana maduze.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo: Uma ungumama oncelisa ingane.
Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini noma ukuthi umthamo udinga ukushintshwa.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani le mithi?
Lona umjovo ojovwa emthanjeni. Ngakho-ke, lokhu kwelashwa kuvame ukunikezwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo. Umhlengikazi noma udokotela uzokunika lo mjovo.
Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezingavamile, uma udinga ukuthola lo muthi wokugoma ekhaya, isibhedlela sizokunikeza ukuqeqeshwa okudingekayo. Uma kunjalo, landela imiyalelo enikeziwe ngqo . Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe kuphela ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe.
Ungalokothi ulahle izinaliti ezisetshenzisiwe kanye nesirinji emgqonyeni kadoti. Zifake esitsheni esikhethekile se-sharps . Uma ungenayo, buza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungayithola kanjani.
Kuthiwani uma ngisebenzisa ngokweqile?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, shayela iNational Poisons Information Centre eNational Hospital eColombo ngokushesha . Noma uye eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze. Ungalibali.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane ne-Fluconazole
I-Fluconazole ingasebenzisana neminye imithi eminingi, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi leyo enqunywe abanye odokotela, imithi ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, imithi yendabuko, amavithamini, kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi).
| Isigaba sezidakamizwa | Incazelo nezibonelo |
|---|---|
| Ungayithathi i-Fluconazole kanye nalomuthi! | |
| Imithi ehlukahlukene | Izidakamizwa ezifana ne-Flibanserin, i-Lomitapide, i-Lonafarnib, ne-Triazolam. |
| Imithi ethinta izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo | Noma yimuphi omunye umuthi owelula isikhathi se-QT senhliziyo. |
| Izinkinga zingavela ngalo muthi - tshela udokotela wakho | |
| Ama-antibiotic | I-Rifabutin, njenge-Rifampin. |
| Imithi ye-HIV noma i-Hepatitis | Eminye imithi yokulwa namagciwane. |
| Imithi yokucindezeleka kwegazi kanye nesifo senhliziyo | Ezinye izinhlobo. |
| Imithi yokwelapha i-cholesterol | Njenge-Atorvastatin, iLovastatin, iSimvastatin. |
| Imithi yesifo sikashukela | NjengeGlipizide, iGlyburide. |
| Imithi yokwelapha ukuxhuzula | NjengeCarbamazepine, iPhenytoin. |
| Isiqeda ukugabha kwegazi | Njenge-Warfarin. |
| Ama-Painkiller | Ama-NSAID afana ne-Ibuprofen ne-Naproxen kanye nama-painkiller ezidakamizwa afana ne-Fentanyl ne-Methadone. |
| Eminye imithi | Eminye imithi eminingi efana neCyclosporine, iTacrolimus, iSirolimus, iPrednisone, iTheophylline, neVitamin A. |
Imiphumela emibi engase ivele lapho uthatha umuthi
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-fluconazole ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yale miphumela iyingozi, kanti eminye imnene.
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
|---|---|
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Izinguquko ekushayeni kwenhliziyo | Ukuzizwa sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha noma ngokungajwayelekile, isiyezi, ubuhlungu besifuba, nobunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Izimpawu zokulimala kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, isicanucanu, indle ekhanyayo, umchamo ophuzi noma onsundu omnyama, ukuphuzi kwamehlo noma isikhumba, kanye nokukhathala okukhulu. |
| Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba | Ukubomvu kwesikhumba, ukuqubuka, ukuxebuka (ngisho nangaphakathi emlonyeni). |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | Ukuquleka , umkhuhlane ohambisana nokuvuvukala kwemilenze, izimpawu zokuntuleka kwe-adrenal (isicanucanu, ukuhlanza, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukukhathala okukhulu, isiyezi). |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| |
Isexwayiso esikhethekile mayelana notshwala!
Gwema ukuphuza utshwala ngokuphelele ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Ukuhlanganisa utshwala ne-fluconazole kungandisa ingozi yokulimala kwesibindi. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuze uphephe ukuyeka utshwala ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Fluconazole umuthi onamandla osetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo zesikhunta. Kufanele uthathwe kuphela ngeseluleko sikadokotela.
- Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha onazo kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyiphuzayo.
- Gwema utshwala ngokuphelele ngesikhathi sokwelashwa.
- Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nokuqubuka kwesikhumba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuphuzi kwamehlo, noma umchamo omnyama, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungalokothi wabelane ngawo nabanye.
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