Ingabe uvuka ekuseni uthimula kayishumi noma kayishumi nanhlanu kulandelana? Ingabe uketshezi olunamanzi luphuma ekhaleni lakho? Noma ingabe ikhala lakho livalekile kangangokuthi kunzima ukuphefumula? Kunezikhathi lapho usuku lwakho lonke lonakala khona ngenxa yalezi zinhlobo zezimpawu zokungezwani komzimba. Lesi yisimo esicasulayo kakhulu, njengoba ungakwazi ukwenza noma yimuphi umsebenzi, futhi uma ungumfundi, awukwazi ukufunda. Ngakho-ke njengesixazululo salokhu, udokotela wakho kungenzeka ukuthi ukuncomile i-nasal spray. Omunye wemithi esetshenziswa kakhulu yi-Fluticasone. Namuhla, sizoxoxa ngalesi spray se-nasal se-Fluticasone.
Kalula nje, iyini i-Fluticasone?
I-Fluticasone umuthi ongowesigaba semithi ebizwa ngokuthi ama-nasal steroids. Ungesabi igama elithi "steroid." Lokhu akufani ne-steroid oyijova emzimbeni wakho. Isebenza ngqo ngaphakathi kwekhala lakho.
Cabanga ukuthi uma une-allergy, izicubu ezithambile ngaphakathi kwekhala lakho ziyavuvukala, zibe bomvu, futhi zizizwe njengomlilo omncane, noma ukuvuvukala . Lesi sifutho sisebenza ukulawula lokho kuvuvukala. Sinciphisa ukuvuvukala ngaphakathi kwekhala lakho futhi sisize ukulawula izimpawu ezifana nokuminyana, ikhala eligelezayo, ukuthimula, kanye nekhala elilumayo. Lo muthi ngezinye izikhathi unconywa kubantu abane- nasal polyps .
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike i-Fluticasone nasal spray, kubaluleke kakhulu ukumnika incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Qiniseka ukuthi umtshela ngalezi zinto ikakhulukazi.
- Uma unesifo samehlo, isibonelo i-glaucoma noma i-cataracts.
- Uma okwamanje unesifo sofuba , igciwane le-herpes, noma olunye ukutheleleka kwesikhunta noma kwebhaktheriya.
- Uma usanda kuhlinzwa ekhaleni lakho noma ema-sinuses.
- Uma uthatha olunye uhlobo lwe-steroid (i-corticosteroid) ngomlomo (isib. i-Prednisolone).
- Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-Fluticasone noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma unethemba lokukhulelwa .
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, udokotela wakho uzonquma ukuthi lo muthi ukulungele yini noma cha, nokuthi uwusebenzisa kanjani.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le spray?
Ukuze uthole okuningi kulo muthi, kubalulekile ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele.
1. Hlanza: Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa isifutho, hlanza impumulo yakho kahle bese ususa noma yikuphi ukungcola.
2. Shukumisa ibhodlela: Shukumisa ibhodlela kahle ngaphambi kokusebenzisa ngakunye.
3.Ukuma okufanele: Gcina ikhanda lakho liqondile bese uthambekela phambili kancane.
4. Ukufutha: Vala ikhala elilodwa ngomunwe wakho bese ufaka inhloko yesifutho kwelinye ikhala. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukukhomba inhloko yesifutho ngaphandle, ngasendlebeni, hhayi ngase-septum.
5. Phefumula: Njengoba ufutha, donsa umoya ojulile ngekhala lakho. Khipha umoya ngomlomo wakho.
6. Yenza okufanayo ngakolunye uhlangothi: Futha elinye ikhala ngendlela efanayo, usebenzisa inani elinqunywe udokotela.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungalokothi wabelane ngesifutho sakho nanoma ubani omunye. Ukwenza kanjalo kungasakaza ukutheleleka.
Lo muthi ngezinye izikhathi unconywa ezinganeni ezingaphezu kweminyaka emibili ubudala. Kodwa-ke, kunezinyathelo zokuphepha ezikhethekile ezihilelekile, ngakho-ke uma uwunika izingane, landela imiyalelo kadokotela ngqo.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma umthamo unyusiwe?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kunalokho okufanele ukuthathe, ungesabi. Kodwa-ke, kufanele uqaphele. Yiya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze nawe ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa isikhathi sokubonana nodokotela?
Kujwayelekile ukuphuthelwa umthamo. Thatha umthamo ophuthelwe ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungathathi umthamo ophindwe kabili nganoma yisiphi isizathu.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
Kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa amavithamini kanye nemithi yamakhambi, njengoba eminye imithi ingasebenzisana ne-Fluticasone.
| Isigaba sezidakamizwa/izidakamizwa | Incazelo nezibonelo |
|---|---|
| Amanye ama-antibiotic | I-Clarithromycin, njenge-Telithromycin. |
| Imithi yokutheleleka kwesikhunta | Imithi efana neKetoconazole ne-Itraconazole ingandisa imiphumela ye-Fluticasone emzimbeni. |
| Eminye imithi ye-HIV | Imithi efana ne-Ritonavir. |
| Imigomo | Tshela udokotela wakho ukuthi usebenzisa lesi sifutho ngaphambi kokuthola noma yimiphi imijovo. |
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo, amavithamini, imikhiqizo yamakhambi, ukubhema, ngisho nokusebenzisa utshwala.
Izinto okufanele uzicabangele lapho uthatha imithi
- Bona udokotela wakho njalo: Ngemva kokuqala umuthi, hamba uyohlolwa njalo njengoba kuqondiswe udokotela wakho. Kubalulekile ukubona ukuthi izimpawu zakho ziyathuthuka noma cha.
- Qaphela izifo: Lo muthi unganciphisa ukusebenza kwesimiso sakho somzimba ngezinga elithile. Ngakho-ke, uma uhlangana nomuntu onezifo ezithathelwanayo njenge -measles noma i-chickenpox , yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Futhi, qaphela uma noma yimaphi amanxeba emzimbeni wakho ethatha isikhathi eside ukuphola.
- Ungalindeli imiphumela esheshayo: Lokhu akufani nokufuthwa kwempumulo okusheshayo. Kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa noma isonto ukuzwa umphumela ophelele. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuyisebenzisa nsuku zonke isikhathi eside njengoba udokotela wakho ekutshelile.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yomuthi?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu owenza lokho. Ake sibheke ukuthi iyini le miphumela emibi.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Okudingeka ukwazi |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, noma ulimi. Ubunzima bokuphefumula buyisimo esiphuthumayo. |
| Ukopha igazi njalo | Uma uphuma igazi njalo noma kakhulu, hhayi nje kancane. |
| Izilonda noma amaqhubu ngaphakathi kwempumulo | Amabala amhlophe, uqweqwe, noma izilonda ezingapholi ngaphakathi kwekhala. |
| Umsindo wokukhala uvela emakhaleni | Uma kukhona umsindo oqhubekayo wokushaya ikhwela ovela emakhaleni. |
| Ukwehla komsebenzi we-adrenal | Ukuhlanza, isicanucanu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukukhathala okungavamile, isiyezi. (Lokhu kungenzeka kungenzeki kaningi). |
| Ngokuvamile akuyona into embi kangako, kodwa uma kuyinkinga, tshela udokotela wakho. | |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukukhwehlela | Lokhu kungenzeka ezinsukwini zokuqala bese kuyanyamalala. |
| Ukoma, ukuvuvukala kwekhala noma umphimbo | Kunokungakhululeki okuncane ngemva kokusebenzisa isifutho. |
| Ushintsho emqondweni wokuhogela noma wokunambitha | Ushintsho oluncane ekunambithekeni noma ephunga lomuthi. |
Ungawuvikela kanjani umuthi?
- Gcina kude nezingane: Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu. Yigcine kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Izinga Lokushisa: Kungcono kakhulu ukugcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-15-25). Vikela ekushiseni okukhulu nasekukhanyeni.
- Ngemva kokuphelelwa yisikhathi: Ungalokothi usebenzise ngemva kosuku lokuphelelwa yisikhathi olubhalwe ebhodleleni.
- Ukulahlwa: Buza udokotela wakho ukuthi ungayilahla kanjani ngokuphephile imithi engasetshenziswanga, ephelelwe yisikhathi.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Fluticasone iyisifutho sekhala se-steroid esisetshenziswa ukulawula izimpawu zokungezwani komzimba ekhaleni.
- Ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle kakhulu kulokhu, udinga ukuyisebenzisa njalo, nsuku zonke, njengoba udokotela encoma.
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Uma uhlangabezana nemiphumela emibi kakhulu, njengokuvuvukala kobuso noma ukopha ngokweqile, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Ungalokothi wabelane ngesifutho sakho samakhala nabanye.
- Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalomuthi, ungalokothi unqikaze ukubuza udokotela wakho.
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