Uma uthatha umbiko wokuhlolwa kwegazi, kungenzeka ukuthi ubonile ukuthi kanye namanani e-cholesterol, kukhona nenani elibizwa ngokuthi 'ama-Triglycerides'. Ngezinye izikhathi, udokotela angase athi izinga lakho le-triglyceride liphezulu kancane nokuthi udinga ukulilawula. Esimweni esinjalo, kanye nokudla okulinganiselayo nokuzivocavoca, udokotela angase akunike umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Icosapent ethyl. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalo muthi, njengokukhuluma nomngane.
Kalula nje, iyini i-Icosapent ethyl?
I-Icosapent ethyl iyi-fat ebalulekile emzimbeni wethu. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, iwuhlobo oluhlanziwe kakhulu lwe-Omega-3 fatty acid. Umsebenzi wayo oyinhloko ukunciphisa izinga le-triglycerides, uhlobo lwamafutha egazini lakho. Njengoba amazinga e-triglyceride ephezulu kakhulu, kubalulekile ukuwalawula, njengoba angaholela ezifweni zenhliziyo nezinye izinkinga zempilo.
Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi ukuthatha lo muthi kuphela akwanele . Njengoba udokotela esho, kufanele futhi ulondoloze ukudla kwakho kanye nokuzivocavoca umzimba . Lo muthi umane nje ungowokusekela okwengeziwe kuleyo ndlela yokuphila enempilo.
Lo muthi uvame ukutholakala eSri Lanka nasemhlabeni jikelele ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo elithi `VASCEPA`.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala imithi
Ngaphambi kokukunikeza lo muthi, udokotela wakho uzokubuza imibuzo embalwa. Kodwa-ke, uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo, kufanele nakanjani wazise udokotela wakho ngazo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho.
| Uma unalezi zimo, | Sicela wazise udokotela. |
|---|---|
| Ukungezwani komzimba nezinhlanzi noma ukudla kwasolwandle | Ngenxa yokuthi lo muthi wenziwe ngamafutha enhlanzi, kubaluleke kakhulu uma une-allergies ezintweni ezifana nenhlanzi noma i-shellfish. |
| Isifo sesibindi | Sicela usitshele uma unesifo sesibindi. |
| Izinkinga zokopha | Uma unesifo esivimbela igazi ukuthi lijiye kalula noma uthambekele ekuphumeni kwegazi. |
| Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile | Uma uke waba nokushaya kwenhliziyo noma isigqi esingajwayelekile. |
| Ukukhulelwa noma ukulindela umntwana | Uma ukhulelwe noma ulindele umntwana, kubalulekile ukuthi utshele udokotela wakho. |
| Ukuncelisa | Uma ungumama oncelisa ingane yakho, sicela usho lokho futhi. |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Ukuze uthole okuningi ngomuthi, udinga ukuwusebenzisa ngendlela efanele.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha lo muthi kanye nokudla . Gwinya ikhaphu yonke ngengilazi yamanzi.
- Ungalokothi uphule, uchoboze, uncibilikise, noma uhlafune le capsule. Le capsule yenzelwe ukuncibilikisa kancane emzimbeni bese ikhulula umuthi. Ngakho-ke yithathe njengoba injalo.
- Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe ngesikhathi onqunyiwe udokotela wakho. Zenze umkhuba wokuwuthatha ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke ngaphandle kokweqa noma yisiphi isikhathi.
- Ngisho noma uzizwa ungcono, ungayeki ukuthatha umuthi ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho .
Kuthiwani uma umthamo womuthi ukhushuliwe? (Umthamo oweqile)
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze umuthi omningi kakhulu, ungesabi. Yiya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Kuthiwani uma ngikhohlwa ukuphuza umuthi wami?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe imithamo emibili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ubuyisele umthamo okhohliwe.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, njengoba eminye imithi ingasabela nge-Icosapent ethyl futhi ibangele imiphumela engafuneki.
Lokhu kufaka phakathi noma yimaphi amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla okunempilo, imithi ye-Ayurvedic, ngisho nemithi yendabuko yamakhambi oyithathayo. Tshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke lokhu.
Ngezansi kuneminye imithi engase ihlangane kakhulu nalo muthi.
| Isigaba sezidakamizwa | Izibonelo |
|---|---|
| Izinto zokunciphisa igazi | Imithi efana neWarfarin, i-Apixaban, iDabigatran, iRivaroxaban, i-Enoxaparin. I-Icosapent ethyl ingandisa kakhulu ingozi yokopha. |
| I-aspirini nemithi efanayo | I-aspirin kanye neminye imithi yohlobo lwe-NSAID ethathwa njengezinhlungu zobuhlungu. |
| Ama-Beta-blocker | Imithi yokucindezeleka kwegazi okuphezulu kanye nesifo senhliziyo, njengeMetoprolol kanye nePropranolol. |
| Ama-hormone abesifazane | Imithi equkethe i-estrogen kanye namaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo. |
Izinto okufanele uzikhumbule lapho uthatha imithi
- Ukuhlolwa kwegazi: Udokotela wakho cishe uzoyala ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuze ahlole izinto ezifana namazinga akho e-triglyceride kanye nokusebenza kwesibindi ngenkathi usebenzisa lo muthi. Ungaziyeki bese uziqeda ngesikhathi.
- Indlela Yokuphila Enempilo: Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, lo muthi awusiwo umlingo. Ukudla okunempilo nokuzivocavoca nsuku zonkeKubalulekile ukwenza kanjalo. Kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukufaka izinhlanzi ezicebile ku-omega-3 (i-salmon, i-mackerel, i-herring, ama-sardine) ekudleni kwakho.
- Ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa: Uma uhlinzwa noma ukhishwa izinyo, tshela udokotela wakho noma udokotela wamazinyo kusenesikhathi ukuthi uthatha lo muthi . Kungase kudingeke uyeke ukuthatha lo muthi ezinsukwini ezimbalwa ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engingayithola?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Kodwa abantu abaningi abakwenzi lokho. Ake sibheke ukuthi iyini le miphumela emibi, nokuthi yimiphi emibi kakhulu.
| Ukuhlukaniswa kwemiphumela emibi | |
|---|---|
| Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha noma uye esibhedlela. | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kwezindebe, ulimi noma ubuso. |
| Ubunzima bokuphefumula | Ukuphefumula kanzima, umuzwa wokuqina esifubeni. |
| Ukopha okungavamile | Ukuphuka okungachazeki noma kuphi emzimbeni, ukuphuma kwegazi ekhaleni, kanye nokuphuma kwegazi ezinsinini. |
| Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile | Ukuzwa sengathi inhliziyo yakho ishaya ngokushesha, uzizwa sengathi uqhuma esifubeni sakho. |
| Lokhu ngokuvamile akukubi kangako, kodwa uma kuqhubeka, tshela udokotela wakho. | |
| Ubuhlungu bemisipha noma amalunga | Ubuhlungu ezithweni nasemalungeni. |
| Ukuqunjelwa | Ubunzima bokuya endlini yangasese. |
| Ukuvuvukala kwamalungu | Ukuvuvukala kwamaqakala, izinyawo, noma izandla. |
| I-Gout | Ukuvuvukala kwamalunga kanye nobuhlungu obukhulu. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Icosapent ethyl umuthi owehlisa amazinga e-triglyceride, kodwa awuthathi indawo yokudla okunempilo nokuzivocavoca umzimba.
- Njalo thatha lo muthi kanye nokudla . Gwinya i-capsule yonke.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi , amavithamini, ngisho nemithi ye-Ayurvedic oyithathayo.
- Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezifana nokusabela okungazelelwe kokungezwani komzimba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, noma ukopha okungavamile, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha .
- Ungalokothi uyeke ukuthatha imithi noma ushintshe umthamo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
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