Wake wadinga ukuhlolwa kwe-CT noma i-X-ray? Uma benza kanjalo, ngezinye izikhathi odokotela bafaka umuthi okhethekile, noma 'udayi', emzimbeni wakho ukuze babone ngokucacile izinto ezifana nezitho zomzimba nemithambo yegazi emzimbeni wakho. Umuthi owodwa okhethekile osetshenziswa ezivivinyweni ezinjalo ubizwa ngokuthi i-Ioversol. Ngakho-ke namuhla sizoxoxa ngalokhu ngemininingwane ethe xaxa.
Kalula nje, iyini i-Ioversol?
I-Ioversol iyi- 'ejenti yokwehlukanisa' yezokwelapha. Okusho ukuthi, iwuketshezi olukhethekile olwenza izingxenye ezithile zomzimba zibonakale zicacile futhi zikhanya ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa ngemisebe njenge-CT scans noma i-X-ray. Uma ifakwa emzimbeni, uketshezi luhamba ngemithambo yegazi lufinyelele ezithweni ezifanele. Ngemuva kwalokho, lapho kuthathwa iskeni, udokotela angazibona lezo zingxenye ngokucacile.
Lomuthi usetshenziswa kakhulu ku:
- Hlola isimo semithambo yegazi ezungeze izitho ezifana nenhliziyo yakho, ubuchopho kanye nezinso .
- Hlola ukuthi amahlule egazi akhona noma kuphi emzimbeni.
- Hlonza ngokunembile izifo zezinye izakhiwo zomzimba.
Ngaphezu kwalokhu, lo muthi ungasetshenziswa nakwezinye izinjongo zezokwelapha. Udokotela wakho uzokuchazela lokhu ngokuningiliziwe.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokunikeza lo muthi
Ngemva kokuthatha isinqumo sokukunikeza umuthi wokugomela i-Ioversol, udokotela wakho uzokubuza imibuzo embalwa mayelana nempilo yakho. Kodwa-ke, ngaphezu kwakho konke lokho, uma unezinye zezimo zezokwelapha ezilandelayo, kufanele nakanjani utshele udokotela wakho . Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.
| Ukugula / Isenzakalo Esikhethekile | Kungani lokho kubalulekile? |
|---|---|
| I-asthma noma ezinye izinto ezibangela ukungezwani komzimba | Ingozi yokungezwani komzimba inganda. |
| Isifo Sikashukela (i-Diabetes Mellitus) | Ikakhulukazi uma uthatha imithi efana neMetformin, ingathinta izinso. |
| Isifo sezinso | Njengoba lo muthi ukhishwa emzimbeni ngezinso, ungabeka umthwalo owengeziwe ezinso. |
| Isifo senhliziyo noma ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo | Ukusebenza kwenhliziyo kungathinteka. |
| Isifo se-thyroid | I-iodine equkethwe kulo muthi ingathinta amazinga ama-hormone e-thyroid. |
| Izifo ezifana ne -pheochromocytoma noma i-multiple myeloma | Lezi yizimo zezokwelapha ezithile, futhi izinkinga zingavela ngenxa yalesi sidakamizwa sokuhlukanisa. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa | Kubalulekile ukwazisa udokotela ngoba lokhu kungathinta ingane. |
| Uma uke waba nokungezwani komzimba ne-iodine noma enye into ehlukanisayo | Kunethuba elikhulu lokuthi kuphinde kwenzeke ukungezwani komzimba okukhulu. |
Indlela yokusebenzisa lo muthi nokuthi yini okufanele uyiqaphele
Lona akuwona umuthi ongawuthatha uye nawo ekhaya. Umuthi wokugomela i-Ioversol unikezwa kuphela uchwepheshe wezokwelapha esibhedlela noma emtholampilo . Unganikezwa njengomjovo emthanjeni noma njengokufakwa kwemithi.
- Uma kunikezwa izingane: Kudingeka ukunakekelwa okukhethekile lapho kunikezwa lo muthi ezinganeni ezincane. Ngakho-ke, uma wenza lokhu kuhlolwa enganeni yakho, khuluma nodokotela wezingane ngakho.
- Uma uphuza ngokweqile ngephutha: Lokhu kunikezwa esibhedlela ngakho amathuba okuthi lokhu kwenzeke mancane kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma ucabanga ukuthi kungenzeka ukuthi uphuze ngokweqile, xhumana ne-National Poisons Information Centre eColombo National Hospital ngokushesha.Kubalulekile ukwazisa i-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ngesibhedlela esiseduze.
Sicela uqaphele: Uma uthatha umuthi wesifo sikashukela i-Metformin, udokotela wakho angase akutshele ukuthi uyeke ukuwuthatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ngaphambi nangemva kokuthola umjovo we-Ioversol. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuvikela izinso zakho. Ngakho-ke landela imiyalelo kadokotela wakho ngqo.
Ingabe kungaba nezinkinga ngeminye imithi?
Yebo, eminye imithi ingasebenzisana ne-Ioversol. Ngakho-ke tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (imithi kadokotela, amavithamini, amakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo zamakhambi). Ikakhulukazi:
- I-Metformin (umuthi wesifo sikashukela)
- I-Amiodarone (umuthi wesifo senhliziyo)
- Imithi yokucindezela kwegazi
- Amanye amadayi okungafani ngomlomo
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Ioversol ingabangela eminye imiphumela emibi. Nakuba kungebona bonke abantu abayitholayo, eminye iyingozi kanti eminye ivamile.
Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela ngokushesha
Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, ungazinaki. Tshela udokotela wakho noma umhlengikazi ngokushesha.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Ukungezwani komzimba okukhulu | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Ubuhlungu besifuba | Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile. |
| Ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba | Emasontweni ambalwa ngemva kokuthatha umuthi, umkhuhlane, izinhlungu zomzimba, ukubomvu, ukushintsha kombala onsomi kwesikhumba, ukuqubuka kwamaqhubu, kanye nokuqhekeka kwesikhumba kungavela. Lesi simo singavela nangaphakathi emlonyeni. |
| Imiphumela ezinso | Ukwehla kokukhishwa komchamo noma ubunzima bokuchama. |
| Ezinye izici | Isiyezi, ukushintsha kombono, ukungazweli noma ubuhlungu ezithweni, ukubomvu kanye nobuhlungu endaweni yokujova. |
Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe uma iqhubeka
Lokhu kuvame ukuphela ngemva kwesikhathi esithile, kodwa uma kuqhubeka noma kukukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho.
- Ikhanda elibuhlungu
- Isicanucanu
- Ukushintsha kokunambitheka emlonyeni
- Ukuhlanza ubuso
- Ukuzizwa ukhathazekile kancane
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Ioversol iyidayi ekhethekile esiza ukubona kahle ingaphakathi lomzimba ngesikhathi sokuhlolwa okufana nokuskena kwe-CT.
- Ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye nayo yonke imithi oyithathayo , ikakhulukazi isifo sikashukela, isifo sezinso, kanye nokungezwani komzimba.
- Lona umuthi wokugoma onikezwa kuphela uchwepheshe wezokwelapha esibhedlela.
- Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezinkulu njengokushintsha okukhulu kwesikhumba noma ubunzima bokuphefumula ngemuva kokuthatha umuthi, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha .
- Uma unemibuzo, ukukhathazeka, noma ukungabaza ngalo muthi, ungesabi ukuxoxa ngakho nodokotela wakho.
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