Ingabe ucabanga ngendlela yokuvimbela inzalo? Ingabe ufuna indlela elula yokugwema ukukhohlwa ukuphuza amaphilisi akho nsuku zonke? Khona-ke kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa ngale patch yokuvimbela inzalo oyinamathelisa esikhumbeni sakho. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ucabanga ukuyisebenzisa noma usuvele uyisebenzisa, kubalulekile ukwazi konke okudingeka ukwazi ngayo. Ngakho ake sixoxe ngakho konke ngendlela elula nenobungane namuhla.
Kalula nje, iyini le patch yokuvimbela inzalo?
Empeleni lesi yisigaxa esincane, esincane osinamathisela esikhumbeni sakho. Siqukethe izinhlobo ezimbili zama-hormone umzimba wakho ozidingayo, i-estrogen ne -progestin . Uma unamathisela lesi sigaxa esikhumbeni sakho, kancane kancane simunca la ma-hormone emzimbeni wakho.
Umsebenzi oyinhloko wala ma-hormone ukuvimba ukukhishwa kweqanda kuma-ovari (ukuvuthwa) . Uma iqanda lingakhishwa, ukukhulelwa akunakwenzeka. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, lena yindlela ephumelela kakhulu yokuvimbela ukukhulelwa. Odokotela bangase bakuncome ngezinye izikhathi ngezinye izinkinga ezihlobene nama-hormone.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lesi siqephu
Leli iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. Le patch ayisebenzi kuwo wonke umuntu. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukunikeza udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Ikakhulukazi uma unezinye zezimo ezilandelayo, qiniseka ukuthi ubatshela ngazo.
| Isimo sakho sempilo | Kungani kufanele unikeze ulwazi? |
|---|---|
| Isifo senhliziyo, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, i-cholesterol ephezulu, umlando wesifo sohlangothi, noma izinkinga zokugoba kwegazi. | Le patch yama-hormone ingandisa kancane ingozi yokuqhekeka kwegazi nesifo senhliziyo. |
| Umdlavuza webele, wesibeletho, wesibindi noma wesibeletho noma umlando wawo. | Ngenxa yokuthi ezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza zixhomeke kuma-hormone, lesi sitshalo singase singafaneleki. |
| Isifo sikashukela, isifo sesibindi, isifo sezinso, noma isifo senyongo. | Lezi zimo zingashintsha indlela ama-hormone asebenza ngayo emzimbeni. |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu le-migraine. | I-migraines yabanye besifazane inganda ngokusetshenziswa kwama-hormone. |
| Uma ubhema (ikakhulukazi uma uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-35). | Uma kuhlanganiswa ukubhema nokusebenzisa ama-hormone, ingozi yokuqhekeka kwegazi kanye nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo iyanda kakhulu. |
| Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. | Ukusetshenziswa kwama-hormone akufaneleki kulezi zimo. |
Ngaphezu kwalolu hlu, tshela udokotela wakho nganoma yikuphi ukungezwani komzimba onakho.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le patch?
Indlela yokusebenzisa lokhu ilula kakhulu, kodwa kubalulekile ukuyilandela ngqo.
- Khetha indawo enhle: Khetha indawo ehlanzekile, eyomile, nenempilo yesikhumba ukuze ufake i-patch. Izindawo ezinhle kakhulu zokufaka i-patch yisisu, izinqe, kanye nengemuva lengalo engenhla, lapho ingeke icindezelwe khona yizingubo eziqinile noma ihlikihlwe njalo. Gwema indawo yebele.
- Lungisa isikhumba: Indawo okufanele iphathwe akufanele ibe nama-creams, ama-lotion, noma amafutha kuyo. Geza indawo ngensipho, yomise kahle, bese uyomisa kahle.
- Indlela yokufaka: Susa ifilimu evikelayo esigxotsheni, uyibeke esikhumbeni, bese ucindezela ngokuqinile cishe imizuzwana eyi-10. Hlola ukuqinisekisa ukuthi imiphetho inamathele ngokuqinile.
- Isimiso: Lena yinto ebaluleke kakhulu.
- Kufanele ushintshe i-patch ngosuku olufanayo isonto ngalinye amasonto ama-3 . Isibonelo, uma uqala ngeSonto, khumula endala ngeSonto elilandelayo bese ugqoka entsha. Bese wenza into efanayo futhi ngeSonto.
- Ngemva kwamasonto ama-3, akukho patch efakwayo esontweni lesi-4 . Leli sonto libizwa ngokuthi "isonto elingena patch." Ungase ube nezikhathi zakho zokuya esikhathini phakathi naleli sonto.
- Uma lelo sonto seliphelile, qala umjikelezo omusha nge-patch entsha.
Funda njalo incwajana yemiyalelo eza nephakethe lemithi ngokucophelela. Ingase iqukathe ulwazi oluqondene nawe ngqo.
Wenzani uma isichibi siphuma noma ukhohlwa ukusifaka?
Ungakhathazeki. Uma i-patch iphuma, ungazama ukuyiphinda uyifake. Uma kungenjalo, faka entsha. Kodwa-ke, uma ushiya i-patch isikhathi esingaphezu kwamahora angama-24, ukusebenza kwayo kokuvimbela inzalo kungase kwehle. Esimweni esinjalo , xhumana nodokotela wakho ngokushesha . Ungase futhi welulekwe ukuthi usebenzise olunye uhlobo lokuvimbela inzalo (isib. amakhondomu) izinsuku eziyi-7 ezilandelayo.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalesi sitshalo
Lokhu futhi kuyinto okufanele uyiqaphele. Eminye imithi oyithathayo ingathinta ukusebenza kahle kwalesi sitshalo sama-hormone. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma usisebenzisa kanye nemithi enjalo, ukusebenza kahle kwesi sitshalo kungancipha.
Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemikhiqizo yamakhambi (njenge-St. John's wort) oyithathayo. Qaphela kakhulu ngemithi elandelayo:
- Amanye ama-antibiotic kanye nama-antifungal
- Imithi yokwelapha isithuthwane noma ukuxhuzula
- Eminye imithi yezifo ezibangelwa amagciwane njenge-HIV noma i-hepatitis
- Eminye imithi yokwelapha isifo sofuba
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho-ke kungcono ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho nganoma yini oyithathayo.
Ezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele uma usebenzisa i-patch
- Ukuhlolwa njalo kwezokwelapha: Ngesikhathi usebenzisa lesi sitshalo, kufanele uhlolwe njalo kwezokwelapha, okuhlanganisa ukuhlolwa kwamabele kanye nokuhlolwa kwe-Pap smears.
- Gwema ukubhema: Njengoba sishilo ngaphambili, ukubhema ngenkathi usebenzisa i-hormone patch kuyingozi kakhulu kowesifazane oneminyaka engaphezu kuka-35. Ingozi yokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi, kanye nokuqhekeka kwegazi iyanda kakhulu.
- Ukuzwela kwelanga: Lo muthi ungenza isikhumba sabanye abantu sizwele kakhulu elangeni. Ngakho-ke, kungcono ukusebenzisa isivikelo selanga nokugqoka izingubo ezimboza umzimba uma uphuma elangeni.
- Ukuhlinzwa: Uma uzohlinzwa, tshela udokotela wakho kusenesikhathi. Kungase kudingeke uyeke okwesikhashana ukusebenzisa i-patch ngaphambi kokuhlinzwa.
- Into ebaluleke kakhulu:
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lesi sitshalo, tshela udokotela wakho ngomlando wakho wezempilo ophelele kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Uma ubhema, ikakhulukazi uma uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-35, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngezingozi zokusebenzisa le ndlela. Kungcono ukugwema ukubhema.
- Sebenzisa i-patch njengoba kuhleliwe. Uma uphuthelwa i-patch, funa iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha.
- Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma ubonisa izimpawu zokuqhekeka kwegazi, isifo sohlangothi, noma ukulimala kwesibindi.
- Khumbula njalo ukuthi le patch ivimbela ukukhulelwa kuphela futhi ayivikeli ezifweni ezithathelwana ngocansi, okuhlanganisa ne-HIV.
Le patch yokuvimbela inzalo ivimbela ukukhulelwa kuphela. Ayikuvikeli kwi-HIV (AIDS) noma kwezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STD). Kubalulekile ukusebenzisa indlela yokuvimbela, njengekhondomu, kulokhu.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu. Eminye yayo iyingozi, eminye ivamile.
| Ukuhlukaniswa kwemiphumela emibi | |
|---|---|
| 🚨 Izimpawu ezimbi okufanele zibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela Kokungezwani Nomzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi. |
| Izimpawu Zegazi Eliqhekekile | Ubuhlungu emilenzeni, ukuvuvukala noma ukufudumala, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ubuhlungu besifuba. |
| Izimpawu zesifo sohlangothi | Ukungabi namandla/ubuthakathaka bobuso, ingalo noma umlenze ngokuzumayo, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ubunzima bokuhamba, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Izimpawu Zokulimala Kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukuphuzi kwamehlo noma isikhumba, umchamo omnyama. |
| Ezinye izimpawu ezinkulu | I-migraines entsha noma eyandayo, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, ukucindezeleka okwandayo. |
| 🙂 Izimpawu ezingavamile ukuba zimbi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele zibikwe kudokotela uma ziqhubeka | |
| Ubuhlungu bebele noma ukuqina | Ukuya esikhathini okungajwayelekile noma ukubona amabala |
| Ukucasuka okuncane | Ukwanda kwesisindo okuncane |
| Ukulunywa okuncane noma ukubomvu lapho kufakwe khona i-patch | Amabala amnyama esikhumbeni ebusweni noma ezindaweni ezivezwe yilanga |
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze umuthi ngokweqile, shesha uye e-National Poison Information Centre e-National Hospital noma e-Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) esibhedlela esiseduze.
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