Ingabe usebenzisa amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo njengendlela yokuhlela umndeni? Noma uhlela ukuwasebenzisa? Ngakho-ke kubaluleke kakhulu ukuqaphela uhlobo lwephilisi olitholayo. Lawa maphilisi aziwa nangokuthi "amaphilisi abangani" phakathi kwethu eSri Lanka, aqukethe izinhlobo ezimbili zama-hormone. Namuhla, sizokhuluma ngaleli philisi lokuvimbela inzalo elenziwe ngama-hormone amabili abizwa ngokuthi iLevonorgestrel kanye ne-Ethinyl Estradiol, asetshenziswa abantu abaningi.
Ayini la maphilisi? Lokhu kwenzani ngempela?
Kalula nje, lolu uhlobo lwephilisi lokuvimbela inzalo labesifazane. Liqukethe izinhlobo ezimbili zamahomoni abesifazane, i-estrogen kanye ne-progestin, ezikhiqizwa ngokwenziwa .
Into eyinhloko eyenziwa yileli philisi ukuvimba umzimba wakho ukuthi ungavuthi, okuwukuthi lapho iqanda likhishwa esibelethweni . Uma iqanda lingakhishwa, isidoda asikwazi ukulivundisa. Khona-ke ukukhulelwa akukwazi ukwenzeka. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lenza ezinye izinto, njengokuqinisa ulwelwesi lomlomo wesibeletho, okwenza kube nzima ukuthi isidoda singene. Lawa maphilisi angaphansi kwamagama emikhiqizo ehlukene. Udokotela wakho uzoncoma uhlobo olufanele wena.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukusebenzisa la maphilisi, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho umlando wakho wezempilo ophelele. Ikakhulukazi uma uke waba nanoma yiziphi izimo ezibalwe ngezansi noma uke waba nazo .
- Izinkinga zokujiya kwegazi noma izifo zemithambo yegazi.
- Ukuba noma ukuba nomdlavuza webele, wesibeletho, wesibeletho, wesibeletho, wamaqanda, noma wesibindi.
- Uma uphuma igazi njalo, okungavamile esithweni sangasese sowesifazane ngesizathu esingaziwa.
- Uma une -high blood pressure .
- Uma unesifo sikashukela (i-Diabetes Mellitus) .
- Uma uke waba nesifo senhliziyo, isifo senhliziyo, noma isifo sohlangothi ngaphambilini.
- I-Migraine , ikakhulukazi uma une-migraines enzima ehambisana nokushintsha kombono.
- Isifo sesibindi noma senyongo.
- Uma amazinga akho e-cholesterol noma ama-triglyceride egazini ephezulu kakhulu.
- Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma ubhema , ikakhulukazi uma uneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-35 ubudala.
- Izifo zesimiso somzimba ezifana ne-Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).
- Uma kube nokubeletha noma ukuphuphuma kwesisu muva nje.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa.
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo.
- Uma une-allergy kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma udayi.
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukuze uphephe ukutshela udokotela wakho ngaphandle kokufihla lezi zinto, ngoba ukusebenzisa la maphilisi ngezinye zalezi zimo kungaba yingozi.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le nto?
Kubaluleke kakhulu ukulandela ngqo indlela yokusebenzisa lokhu.
- Leli philisi kufanele lithathwe ngomlomo. Zama ukulithatha ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke uma kungenzeka . Abanye abantu bangase bazizwe benesicanucanu ngemva kokuthatha lokhu. Ukuze unciphise lokhu, kungcono ukulithatha kanye noma ngemva kokudla.
- Thatha amaphilisi ngokulandelana okuboniswe yimicibisholo noma izinombolo ezikulebula yamaphilisi. Ungashintshi ukulandelana kwawo.
- Ungashintshi umthamo womuthi wakho ngendlela othanda ngayo, ngaphandle uma udokotela wakho ekutshele ukuthi wenze kanjalo.
- Funda njalo incwajana yolwazi lwesiguli ehambisana nomuthi wakho ngokucophelela.
Wenzani uma uphuthelwa iphilisi?
Uma ukhohlwa ngephutha ukuphuza iphilisi, landela imiyalelo esephepheni lolwazi elihambisana nephilisi. Ngokuvamile, uma uphuthelwa amaphilisi angaphezu kwelilodwa, umphumela wokuvimbela inzalo waleli philisi ungase wehle. Esimweni esinjalo, kuwukuhlakanipha ukusebenzisa olunye uhlobo lokuvimbela inzalo, njengamakhondomu, inyanga yonke. Uma ungabaza, khuluma nodokotela wakho.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi uthathe umuthi omningi kunalokho ocabanga ukuthi ungakwenza, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
La maphilisi okuvimbela inzalo angasebenzisana neminye imithi oyithathayo. Lokhu kunganciphisa ukusebenza kahle kwala maphilisi noma kwandise imiphumela emibi.
Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (eyalelwe udokotela wakho, ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, amavithamini, imithi yezitshalo noma ye-Ayurvedic, izithasiselo). Le mithi ingaba yinkinga kakhulu:
- Ezinye izinhlobo zama-antibiotic
- Umuthi wesifo sokuwa (ukukhubazeka)
- Imithi yokutheleleka nge-HIV
- Imithi yezifo ezithile zengqondo
- Imikhiqizo yamakhambi njenge-St. John's wort
Ngakho-ke, nikeza udokotela wakho uhlu oluphelele lwazo zonke izidakamizwa, wonke amavithamini, kanye nayo yonke imikhiqizo yezitshalo oyithathayo. Yilokho okuphephile kakhulu ongakwenza.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungaba nemiphumela emibi. Akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Ake sibone ukuthi imiphi leyo miphumela emibi.
| Ukuhlukaniswa kwemiphumela emibi | |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ihluli | Ubuhlungu emilenzeni, ukuvuvukala noma ukufudumala, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ubuhlungu besifuba. |
| Isifo sohlangothi | Ukuba ndikindiki noma ubuthakathaka obungazelelwe ebusweni, engalweni, noma emlenzeni, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ubunzima bokuhamba, ikhanda elibuhlungu kakhulu. |
| Izinkinga zesibindi (ukulimala kwesibindi) | Ubuhlungu engxenyeni engenhla kwesokudla yesisu, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma amehlo, umchamo omnyama. |
| Okunye | Umfutho wegazi ophakeme, ikhanda elibuhlungu elisha noma elibi kakhulu, ukucindezeleka. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukwenzeka, kodwa okufanele ifunwe udokotela uma iqhubeka | |
| Izinguquko zomzimba | Ubuhlungu noma ukuqaqamba kwebele, ukukhuluphala okuncane, amabala amnyama ebusweni noma ezindaweni zesikhumba ezivezwe yilanga. |
| Okunye | Isicanucanu, imijikelezo yokuya esikhathini engajwayelekile, noma ukuphuma kwegazi okuncane (ukucasuka) ngesikhathi sokuya esikhathini. |
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ngaphambi kokusebenzisa la maphilisi, tshela udokotela wakho umlando wakho wezokwelapha ophelele (ikakhulukazi amahlule egazi, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, umdlavuza, njll.).
- Abesifazane abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-35 ababhemayo basengozini enkulu yokuqhekeka kwegazi kanye nesifo sohlangothi uma besebenzisa la maphilisi. Ngakho-ke, gwema ukubhema ngokuphelele.
- La maphilisi avimbela ukukhulelwa kuphela. Awavikeli kwi-HIV (AIDS) noma kwezinye izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (STD). Sebenzisa indlela yokuvimbela njengekhondomu.
- Phuza iphilisi ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke, ngokulandelana okuboniswe kulebula lephilisi. Uma uphuthelwa iphilisi, landela imiyalelo ngokushesha.
- Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nobuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ubuhlungu obukhulu/ukuvuvukala emlenzeni, noma ubunzima bokukhuluma.
- Gcina lo muthi kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo bese uwugcina endaweni yokushisa yegumbi.
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