Ingabe ukhona umuntu oseduze nawe olahlekelwa yinkumbulo? Ingabe kungaba yi-Lewy Body Dementia (LBD)?

Uke waphawula ukuthi umuntu osekhulile ekhaya lakho, mhlawumbe umama wakho, ubaba, ugogo noma u-anti wakho, ushintsha kancane kancane? Ingabe inkumbulo yakhe ibonakala incipha, ukuziphatha kwakhe kuyashintsha, noma kubonakala sengathi unenkinga yokuhamba? Nakuba lezi zinto zivamile njengoba sikhula, ngezinye izikhathi zingaba ngaphezu kwalokho. Namuhla sizokhuluma ngesinye sezimo ezinjalo, i-Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) .

Kuyini i-Lewy Body Dementia (LBD)?

Kalula nje, i-Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) uhlobo lwe-dementia. I-dementia yisimo lapho izinto ezifana nenkumbulo, ikhono lokucabanga, kanye nokucabanga kwehla kancane kancane. Okukhethekile ngale LBD ukwakheka kwamaqoqo amaprotheni abizwa ngokuthi imizimba ye-Lewy ebuchosheni. Le mizimba ye-Lewy empeleni iwuhlobo olungavamile lweprotheni oluqongelela ngaphakathi kwamaseli ezinzwa (ama-neurons) ebuchosheni bethu. Lokhu kulimaza amangqamuzana ezinzwa kwezinye izingxenye ezibalulekile zobuchopho. Ikakhulukazi, lo monakalo uvame kakhulu ezingxenyeni zobuchopho ezilawula amakhono ethu engqondo, ukuziphatha, ukunyakaza, kanye nokulala.

Njengoba nje lapho ukungcola kubhajwa epayipini lamanzi endlini yethu, ukugeleza kwamanzi kuyehla, lezi zidumbu zeLewy zivimbela amangqamuzana ezinzwa ebuchosheni ukuthi asebenze kahle.

Lesi yisifo esiqhubekayo . Lokhu kusho ukuthi izimpawu ziqala kancane kancane futhi zikhula kancane kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Ungase ungaboni umehluko omkhulu ngokushesha, kodwa ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuphela lapho uqaphela khona ukuthi kunenkinga.

I-LBD ingenye yezimbangela eziphambili ze-dementia kubantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-65. Ngezinye izikhathi izimpawu zayo zifana kakhulu nezezinye izifo zezinzwa, njengesifo i-Alzheimer's noma isifo sikaParkinson , ngakho kungaba nzima ukukuhlukanisa ekuqaleni.

Okwamanje akukho ukwelashwa kwe-LBD. Kodwa-ke, ukwelashwa okufanele kanye nezinsizakalo zokusekela (ukwelashwa ngokomzimba, ukwelashwa ngenkulumo) kungasiza ekulawuleni izimpawu futhi kunikeze isiguli impumuzo.

Buyini ubudlelwano phakathi kwe-LBD, isifo se-Alzheimer, nesifo sikaParkinson?

Isifo sokulahlekelwa yingqondo esinemizimba kaLewy kanye nesifo sikaParkinson's dementia (PDD) yizimo ezimbili ezihlobene eziwela esigabeni esikhulu se-LBD. Ngezinye izikhathi, odokotela bangase baqale ngokungeyikho bathole umuntu one-LBD njengonesifo sikaParkinson noma isifo sika-Alzheimer ngokusekelwe ezimpawini zakhe.

• Isifo sikaParkinson's dementia (PDD):Abanye abantu baqala ukuba nezinkinga zokunyakaza ezihlobene nesifo sikaParkinson (isib. ukuthuthumela, ubunzima bokuhamba). Ngakho-ke baqale batholakale benesifo sikaParkinson. Kodwa-ke, uma, ngokuhamba kweminyaka, kuvela izimpawu zokulahlekelwa yinkumbulo kanye nokwehla kwengqondo (izimpawu ze-dementia), khona-ke ukuxilongwa kushintshwa kube yi-PDD.
• Isifo sika-Alzheimer (AD): Abanye abantu baqala ukubhekana nezinkinga zokukhumbula noma zokuqonda. Bangase batholakale benesifo sika-Alzheimer. Kodwa-ke, uma benezimpawu eziqondene ngqo ne-LBD, njengokwanda noma ukwehla kwesikhathi sokunaka, izinguquko ekuqondeni, ubunzima bokunyakaza, kanye nokubona izinto ezingekho, khona-ke bangase batholakale benesifo sika-LBD.

Ubani othinteka kakhulu yilesi simo?

I-Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) ivame ukuthinta abantu abangaphezu kweminyaka engu-50. Ingozi yokuthola lesi sifo iyanda njengoba iminyaka ikhula. Kutholakale nokuthi amadoda anamathuba amaningi okuthola i-LBD kunabesifazane.

Futhi, uma othile emndenini wakho eke waba nesifo se-LBD noma i-Parkinson's, ungase ube sengozini encane yokuthola lesi sifo.

Ivame kangakanani i-Lewy Body Dementia (LBD)?

I-LBD ingenye yezinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ze-dementia, futhi abacwaningi balinganisela ukuthi abantu abayizigidi ezingu-1.4 e-United States kuphela bahlushwa yiyo. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela lesi simo naseSri Lanka.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-Lewy body dementia (LBD)?

Izimpawu ze-LBD ngezinye izikhathi kungaba nzima ukuzihlukanisa ngoba zingafana nezezinye izifo zezinzwa, njengesifo i-Alzheimer's kanye nesifo sikaParkinson. Izimpawu zingahluka kumuntu nomuntu futhi ngezikhathi ezithile .

Izimpawu eziyinhloko ze-LBD zingahlukaniswa ngezigaba eziningana:

• Izinkinga ngokunyakaza
• Izimpawu zokuqonda
• Izinkinga zokulala
• I-Dysautonomia
• Izinguquko esimweni sengqondo nasekuziphatheni

Manje ake sibheke ngayinye yalezi zigaba ngemininingwane ethe xaxa.

Izinkinga ngokunyakaza

Esinye sezici eziyinhloko ze-LBD ukuba khona kwe-Parkinsonism . I-Parkinsonism iqoqo lezinkinga zokunyakaza. Lokhu kufaka phakathi:

• Ukunyakaza okuhamba kancane (bradykinesia): Njengokungathi umzimba awuphili, wenza konke kancane kakhulu.
• Ukuqina noma ukuqina: Ubunzima bokugoba noma ukuqondisa izitho, njengokhuni.
• Ukuthuthumela: Ukuthuthumela, ikakhulukazi izandla, imilenze, noma ikhanda.

Abanye abantu abane-LBD bangase bangabi nezinkinga ezinkulu zokunyakaza iminyaka eminingi. Abanye bangase babe nalezi zimpawu ekuqaleni kwesifo. Lezi zinkinga zokunyakaza zicashile ekuqaleni kangangokuthi zingase ziphuthelwe kalula.

Ezinye izinkinga zokunyakaza:

• Izinkinga zokulinganisela
• Ukuhamba ngezinyawo okuguquguqukayo
• Ubunzima bokugwinya (i-dysphagia)
• Ukwehla kokubukeka kobuso: Njengokungathi ubuso abunampilo.
• Ukuwa njalo
• Ukulahlekelwa ukuhambisana
• Ukubhala ngosayizi wefonti omncane kunojwayelekile

Cabanga nje, ugogo wakho akasamomotheki njengakuqala, ubuso bakhe abubonakali bushintsha uma ekhuluma. Noma, uvame ukuwa phansi. Lokhu kungaba izimpawu ze-LBD.

Izimpawu zokuqonda

Isici esiphawulekayo se-LBD ukuguquguquka kokusebenza kwengqondo . Okusho ukuthi, umuntu one-LBD angase aqaphele futhi akhulume ngokucacile ngezinye izikhathi, kodwa ngezinye izikhathi angase adideke kakhulu futhi angakwazi ukuphendula imibuzo. Lokhu kungahluka usuku nosuku, ngisho nangosuku olufanayo .

Ezinye izinkinga ezihlobene nokucabangela:

• Amakhono okuhlela anciphile
• Amakhono okuxazulula izinkinga anciphile
• Ukwehla kwekhono lokwenza izinqumo
• Ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo: Ngokungafani nesifo i-Alzheimer's, izinkinga zenkumbulo zingase zingabi khona ekuqaleni kwe-LBD. Kodwa-ke, njengoba lesi sifo siqhubeka, ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo kuqala.
• Ukwehla kwekhono lokugxila
• Ukwehla kwekhono lokuqonda ulwazi olubonakalayo (Ukuqonda ulwazi ngendlela ebonakalayo)

Cishe abantu abangu-80% abane-LBD babhekana nokubona izinto ezingekho . Lokhu kungenzeka ekuqaleni kwalesi sifo. Isibonelo, abantu bangabona othile egumbini noma izilwane ezincane zihamba odongeni. Ukuzwa imisindo engekho noma ukuhogela iphunga elingekho akuvamile kakhulu njengokubona izinto ezingekho, kodwa futhi kungenzeka.

Ubunzima bokubona izinto ezikude , njengobunzima bokubona ukujula, ubunzima bokubona izinto ezijwayelekile, kanye nokungasebenzi kahle kwesandla neso, nakho kuvamile phakathi kweziguli ze-LBD.

Izinkinga zokulala

Abantu abane-LBD bavame ukuba nezinkinga zokulala, ikakhulukazi i-fast eye movement (REM) sleep behavior disorder (RBD) . Yilapho ulingisa khona lokho okuphuphayo ngesikhathi sokulala kwe-REM. Isibonelo, uma uphupha ushaya umuntu, ungase umshaye ngempela, uphakamise izingalo zakho, bese umemeza. Abantu abane-RBD bangase bavuke bedidekile ngokuthi iphupho liyiqiniso noma cha.

Ezinye izinkinga zokulala ezihlobene ne-LBD:

• Ukozela ngokweqile emini
• Izinguquko emaphethini okulala
• Ukungalali

Kuyini i-Dysautonomia?

I-Dysautonomia yigama elijwayelekile leqembu lezimo ezenzeka lapho uhlelo lwethu lwezinzwa oluzimele (i-ANS) lungasebenzi kahle.

Uhlelo lwezinzwa oluzimele (i-ANS) luyingxenye yomzimba wethu elawula imisebenzi esingayiqapheli ukuthi sinayo. Isibonelo, izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo, umfutho wegazi, ukuphefumula, ukugaya ukudla, nezinye izinto eziningi.

Abantu abane-LBD bangase babe nezinkinga ngalesi simiso sezinzwa esizimele, okungabangela izimpawu ezifana nalezi:

• Izinguquko ekushiseni komzimba
• Izinguquko ekucindezelweni kwegazi
• Isiyezi
• Ukuquleka
• Ukuzwela okukhulu ekushiseni nasekubanda
• Ukungasebenzi kahle kocansi
• Ukungakwazi ukuzibamba komchamo
• Ukungakwazi ukuzibamba kwendle (amathumbu)
• Ukuqunjelwa

Izinguquko esimweni sengqondo nasekuziphatheni

Abantu abane-LBD bangase babhekane nezinguquko ekuziphatheni kwabo nasemizweni yabo . Lokhu kungaba kubi kakhulu njengoba ikhono labo lokucabanga lincipha. Ungase ube nezimpawu ezifana nalezi:

• Ukucindezeleka
• Ukukhathazeka
• Ukucasuka, ukungahlaliseki noma ulaka
• Ukukhohlisa : Isibonelo, ukukholelwa ukuthi othile uzama ukukufaka ubuthi ngasese.
• Ukungathembi abanye ngendlela engavamile nengenangqondo (i-Paranoia)

Yini ebangela i-Lewy body dementia (LBD)?

Kokubili i-LBD kanye ne-Parkinson's disease dementia kubangelwa ukuqongelela kweprotheni ebizwa ngokuthi i-alpha-synuclein , ebizwa ngokuthi imizimba ye-Lewy, ngaphakathi kwamaseli ezinzwa zobuchopho. Lapho le mizimba ye-Lewy iqongelela ngaphakathi kwamaseli ezinzwa, ilimaza lawo maseli futhi iphazamise ukusebenza kwezinye izingxenye zobuchopho.

Kodwa-ke, abacwaningi abakakazi kahle ukuthi kungani abanye abantu behlakulela imizimba kaLewy kanti abanye abayenzi. Kucatshangwa ukuthi inhlanganisela yezinguquko zofuzo, izici zemvelo, kanye nokuguga kungaba yimbangela yalesi simo. Ucwaningo lusaqhubeka ukuthola izimbangela.

Okutholakele muva nje kusikisela ukuthi izici zofuzo nazo zidlala indima ekuthuthukisweni kwe-LBD. I-gene ye-'APOE' kanye ne-gene ye-'GBA'Kutholakale izinhlobo ezithile zezakhi zofuzo ezimbili ukuthi zandisa ingozi ye-LBD. Izakhi zofuzo ze-APOE seziyaziwa kakade ukuthi zandisa ingozi yokuthola isifo i-Alzheimer's. Kukhona nobufakazi obandayo bokuthi lesi sakhi sofuzo sandisa nengozi ye-LBD. Izakhi zofuzo ze-GBA nazo zandisa ingozi yesifo sikaParkinson kanye ne-LBD.

Kodwa-ke, ososayensi abakabheki lezi zinguquko zofuzo njengembangela eyinhloko ye-LBD. Kukholakala ukuthi lesi simo asizuzwa njengefa ezigulini eziningi ze-LBD .

I-Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) itholakala kanjani?

Ukuxilonga i-LBD kungaba nzima kancane ngoba izimpawu zokuqala ze-LBD zifana kakhulu nezezinye izifo zobuchopho noma izifo zengqondo.

Okwamanje akukho ukuhlolwa kwezokwelapha okuqondile okungaxilonga i-LBD ngokunemba okungu-100%. Ithimba lochwepheshe lingadingeka ukuze kuhlolwe. Lokhu kungafaka:

• Odokotela bezinzwa
• Odokotela bezengqondo abagugile
• Izazi ze-Neuropsychologists
• Odokotela bezifo zabesifazane

Abantu abanjengalaba bangafakwa. Kungokuhlanganisa izivivinyo nezimpawu zazo zonke lezi lapho kutholakala khona ukuxilongwa "kwe-LBD okungenzeka".

Njengoba ukuqwasha kuncipha kancane kancane kuze kube yilapho kuphazamisa imisebenzi yansuku zonke, i-LBD ingase ibe khona uma okungenani kunezici ezimbili kwezine ezilandelayo ezibalulekile. Uma kukhona isici esisodwa kuphela, i-LBD ibhekwa njengengenzeka:

• Ukushintshashintsha kokuqonda nokuziphatha
• Ukubona izinto ezingekho njalo
• Isifo sokuziphatha kokulala okusheshayo (REM)
• I-Parkinsonism

Umuntu onesifo sikaParkinson angatholakala ene-LBD uma eba nezinkinga zokuqonda phakathi nonyaka wokuqala kwezinkinga zokunyakaza.

Odokotela basebenzisa lezi zindlela ukuxilonga i-LBD nokukhipha ezinye izifo ezinezimpawu ezifanayo:

• Umlando wezokwelapha oningiliziwe kanye nokuhlolwa ngokomzimba: Udokotela wakho uzobuza ngomlando wakho wezimpawu. Batshele nganoma yiziphi izinguquko zomzimba, zengqondo, zenkumbulo, zemizwa, zokuziphatha, zokunyakaza, zokulala, noma ezinye izinguquko oye waba nazo. Bangase futhi babuze umndeni wakho nabangani ngezimpawu zakho. Tshela nodokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi imithi, izithasiselo, amavithamini, imikhiqizo yamakhambi, kanye nemithi ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela oyiphuzayo njengamanje.
• Ukuhlolwa kwezithombe: i-MRI scan kanye ne -CT scanLezi zivivinyo azikwazi ukuxilonga i-LBD ngoba izinguquko zobuchopho kumuntu one-LBD zifana nalezo ezikumuntu one-vascular dementia. Kodwa-ke, zingasiza ekususeni ezinye izimbangela, njengokuphuma kwegazi ebuchosheni noma isimila.
• Ukuhlolwa kwe-neurological: Lokhu kuhlola ukusebenza kwengqondo yakho. Kuhlola amakhono okucabanga njengenkumbulo, ikhono lokuthola amagama, ukunaka, kanye namakhono okubona nendawo.
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi: Udokotela wakho angase akucele ukuhlolwa kwegazi le-thyroid , ukuhlolwa kokuhlola amazinga akho e-vitamin B12 , kanye nokuhlolwa kokuhlola izimo ezifana ne -syphilis ne -HIV . Lokhu kuhlolwa kungasiza ekuvimbeleni ezinye izimbangela ze-dementia.
• Izifundo zokulala: Udokotela wakho angase ancome ucwaningo lokulala ukuze ahlole ukuphazamiseka kokuziphatha kokulala kwe-REM. Lokhu kuhilela ukuchitha ubusuku elabhorethri. Phakathi nalolu vivinyo, izinzwa ziqapha izinga lokushaya kwenhliziyo yakho, umsebenzi wobuchopho, amaphethini okuphefumula, ukunyakaza kwezingalo nemilenze, kanye nenkulumo. Ukuziphatha kwakho ngesikhathi sokulala kwe-REM kungaqoshwa ngevidiyo.

Iphathwa kanjani i-Lewy Body Dementia (LBD)?

Okwamanje akukho ukwelashwa kwe-LBD. Kodwa-ke, imithi kanye nokwelashwa okungeyona imithi, njengokwelashwa nge-physiotherapy, ukwelashwa ngokomsebenzi, kanye nokwelashwa ngenkulumo, kungasiza ekulawuleni izimpawu ngangokunokwenzeka.

Imithi esiza ukulawula izimpawu ze-LBD:

• Izithibi ze-Cholinesterase: Izidakamizwa ezifana ne-rivastigmine , i-galantamine, ne -donepezil zingaphansi kwaleli qembu. Zisiza ukulawula izinkinga zokuqonda ze-LBD.
• I-Carbidopa-levodopa: I-Levodopa, umuthi ovame ukusetshenziswa ukwelapha isifo sikaParkinson, isetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimpawu zesifo sikaParkinson, njengokuthuthumela. Kodwa-ke, ingabangela imiphumela emibi kakhulu. Isibonelo, ukubona izinto ezingekho kanye nokudideka kunganda.
• I-Pimavanserin: Lo muthi ungasetshenziswa ukwelapha isifo sengqondo, okuyisimo lapho abantu abanesifo sengqondo esibangelwa yisifo sikaParkinson beba nemibono engalungile kanye nezinkolelo ezingamanga.
• I-Clonazepam ne-melatonin: Le mithi ingasiza ngezinkinga zokuziphatha kokulala ze-REM.
• Ama-antidepressant: Ukucindezeleka kuvamile kubantu abane-LBD. Lokhu kungadinga imithi yokucindezeleka efana nama-SSRI (i-selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors) .
• I-Memantine:Lo muthi uvame ukunikezwa ukwelapha i-dementia ebangelwa yisifo i-Alzheimer's, kodwa izivivinyo zemitholampilo zithole ukuthi ungaba usizo nakubantu abane-LBD ezigabeni zokuqala zesifo.

Abantu abane-LBD bangahlanganyela ekwelashweni okuhlukahlukene ukuze bathuthukise ikhwalithi yempilo yabo, okuhlanganisa:

• Ukwelashwa ngokomzimba
• Ukwelashwa emsebenzini
• Ukwelashwa ngenkulumo
• Amaqembu okusekela
• Ukwelashwa kwengqondo komuntu ngamunye nomndeni (ukwelashwa ngenkulumo)
• Ukuzivocavoca umzimba

Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu ze-LBD, ukunakekelwa kokunciphisa ubuhlungu - okungukuthi, ukunakekelwa okuqeda izimpawu, okunikeza induduzo, nokusekela - kungaba ngcono kunokungenelela okujulile kwezokwelapha noma ukwelashwa esibhedlela.

Ingabe i-Lewy Body Dementia (LBD) ingavinjelwa?

Okwamanje, ayikho indlela eyaziwayo yokuvimbela i-Lewy body dementia (LBD).

Iyini inkomba yokubikezela lesi sifo?

Ngenxa yokuthi i-LBD iqhubeka kancane ngokuhamba kwesikhathi, umbono walesi sifo ngokuvamile ungahluka kusukela kokuhle kuya kokubi .

Abantu abane-LBD bangafa ngenxa yezinkinga ezahlukahlukene. Isibonelo:

• Ukuwa
• Ukungakwazi ukunyakaza
• Izinkinga zenhliziyo
• Imiphumela emibi yemithi
• Inyumoniya
• Izinkinga zokugwinya
• Ukucindezeleka okuholela ekuzibulaleni
• Ukusabela emithini yesizukulwane esidala yokulwa nesifo sengqondo esetshenziswa kwezinye izifo zengqondo, isibonelo i-neuroleptic malignant syndrome .

Uma wena noma othile oseduze nawe etholakale ene-LBD, kubalulekile ukufunda ngesimo kanye nemithi kanye nokwelashwa okungakusiza ukuthi uhlale ukhululekile futhi uphephile ngangokunokwenzeka.

Yini engingayilindela uma mina noma othile oseduze nami ene-LBD?

Okuhlangenwe nakho kwawo wonke umuntu nge-LBD kuhlukile . Akunakwenzeka ukusho ukuthi lesi sifo sizoqhubeka isikhathi esingakanani noma ngokushesha kangakanani. Kodwa-ke, impilo yakho jikelele kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha ongase ube nazo kungathinta lokhu.

Ngenxa yokuthi i-LBD iyisifo esiqhubekayo, ubunzima ekusebenzeni kwengqondo nangokomzimba bayanda ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Okwamanje ayikho indlela yokuvimba ukuqhubeka kwalesi sifo.

Kodwa, kuhlale kukhona ithemba . Ucwaningo luyaqhubeka nge-dementia ebangelwa yimizimba kaLewy, isifo sika-Alzheimer, kanye nesifo sikaParkinson. Kutholakala imithi emisha, futhi kuhlolwa izindlela ezintsha zokwelapha.

Ingakanani impilo ejwayelekile yomuntu one-LBD?

Isikhathi sokuphila esimaphakathi ngemva kokuba i-LBD itholakale okokuqala siyiminyaka emihlanu kuya kweyisishiyagalombili.Kodwa-ke, kunezimo lapho ezinye iziguli ze-LBD ziphila iminyaka efinyelela kwengu-20 ngemva kokuxilongwa.

Lokhu kuphila okuphansi kungase kube ngenxa yokungazi kahle phakathi kodokotela kanye nomphakathi jikelele mayelana ne-LBD kanye nobunzima bokukuhlukanisa nezinye izimo ezifanayo. Lokhu kuholela ekuxilongweni okulibazisekile kanye nokuqala kokwelashwa okuthile okulibazisekile.

Umnakekela kanjani umuntu one-LBD?

Uma unakekela umuntu otholakale ene-LBD, kubalulekile ukufunda ngalesi simo bese ucela iseluleko sochwepheshe sokuthi ungamnakekela kanjani ekhaya. Ukuqonda i-LBD kuzokusiza ukuthi ubhekane nezinselele zansuku zonke.

Kungase kudingeke futhi wenze izinguquko ezithile ekhaya lakho ukuze imisebenzi yansuku zonke ibe lula kubo. Isibonelo, ukuba nendawo ekhanyayo, ejabulisayo, nejwayelekile kungasiza. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ikhaya liphephile futhi alinazo izithiyo ezingabakhubekisa. Ithimba lezokwelapha lomuntu omthandayo lingakuqondisa kulezi zinguquko.

Njengoba abantu abane-LBD belahlekelwa ikhono labo lokucabanga nokucabanga, kungadingeka ukuthi uqoke omunye umuntu ozonakekela ezezimali zabo. Kubalulekile futhi ukuqonda kahle izifiso zabo mayelana nokunakekelwa, ezezimali, kanye nezindaba zomthetho ngaphambi kokuba ukusebenza kwengqondo yabo kuphazamiseke kakhulu.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Uma wena noma othile oseduze nawe enezimpawu ze-LBD, khuluma nodokotela wakho .

Uma kutholakale ukuthi une-LBD, kuzodingeka ubone ithimba lakho lezokwelapha njalo ukuze uqaphe impilo yakho nezimpawu zakho, futhi uqinisekise ukuthi imithi yakho isebenza kahle.

Ukuxilongwa kusenesikhathi kwe-LBD kungakusiza wena nomndeni wakho ukuthi nihlele impilo enenjongo, futhi kukusize uhlele izinhlelo zakho zomthetho, zezimali, kanye nezempilo kanye nezintandokazi zakho. Ithimba lakho lezokwelapha lizobe likhona ukukunikeza imfundo, ukwesekwa, kanye nokunakekela wena noma othandekayo wakho. Buza ithimba lakho lezokwelapha ngamaqembu okusekela e -LBD endaweni yakini. La maqembu angaba yindlela enhle yokwabelana ngamathiphu okunakekelwa futhi uzizwe uqiniseka ukuthi awuwedwa.

Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya

• I-Lewy body dementia (LBD) uhlobo lwe-dementia olubangelwa ukufakwa kwamaprotheni abizwa ngokuthi ama-Lewy bodies ebuchosheni, okuthinta inkumbulo, ukunyakaza, ukuziphatha, kanye nokulala.
• Izimpawu zayo zingafana nezifo ze-Alzheimer's kanye ne-Parkinson's, futhi zingafaka phakathi izinguquko ekuqondeni, ukubona izinto ezingekho, izimpawu ze-Parkinson, kanye nezinkinga zokulala.
• Ukuxilonga i-LBD kuyinselele futhi kungadinga usizo lwethimba lodokotela abangochwepheshe.
• Nakuba kungekho ukwelashwa okuphelele, imithi kanye nokwelashwa okuhlukahlukene kungalawula izimpawu futhi kuthuthukise ikhwalithi yokuphila.
• Uma wena noma othile oseduze nawe enezimpawu ze-LBD, kubalulekile ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha okukhulu. Ukutholwa kusenesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa kungasiza kakhulu isiguli nomndeni.
• Kubalulekile futhi ukusekela isiguli, ukudala indawo ephephile, nokufuna usizo emaqenjini okusekela.

Ngiyethemba ukuthi lolu lwazi luzokusiza. Uma uneminye imibuzo, ungangabazi ukukhuluma nodokotela.

` I-Lewy body dementia, i-LBD, i-dementia, isifo sikaParkinson, isifo sika-Alzheimer, ukulahlekelwa yinkumbulo, ukwehla kwengqondo, izifo zezinzwa