Ubona imicu ebomvu esikhumbeni sakho? Kungaba yi-lymphangitis!

Wake waba nesilonda esincane esikhumbeni sakho, wabe usubona umucu obomvu ogeleza ebusweni besikhumba? Noma wake waba nomkhuhlane kanye nesisu esibuhlungu? Ngezinye izikhathi lezi zimpawu zingabonisa okunye okwenzekayo emzimbeni wakho. Ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi, kubalulekile ukuqaphela lesi simo esibizwa ngokuthi "i-Lymphangitis," esizokhuluma ngaso.

Kuyini i-Lymphangitis?

Kalula nje, i-lymphangitis ukuvuvukala, noma ukuvuvukala, kwemithambo yakho ye-lymph . Imizimba yethu inesistimu ebizwa ngokuthi uhlelo lwe-lymphatic. Kufana nohlelo lokukhipha amanzi . Le mithambo ye-lymph iqoqa uketshezi lwe-lymphatic ezicutshini zethu bese ilubuyisela egazini. I-Lymphangitis ivame ukwenzeka njengomphumela ongemuhle wezifo zesikhumba. Kodwa-ke, ingabangelwa nezimo ezingezona ezithathelwanayo, njengomdlavuza othile. Odokotela ngezinye izikhathi bayibiza ngokuthi “i-acute lymphangitis.” I-“acute” isho ukuthi yisimo samuva okufanele silulame ngokushesha uma selashwa. Kodwa-ke, kubalulekile ukuthola ukwelashwa ngokushesha. Ngoba uma singelashwa, lesi sifo singasakazekela kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba, ikakhulukazi egazini lakho.

Ziyini izimpawu zalokhu?

Uma uhlakulela i-lymphangitis, ungase ube nezimpawu ezifana nalezi:

• Imicu ebomvu esikhumbeni (lokhu kuyisibonakaliso esikhulu se-lymphangitis esibangelwa ukutheleleka). Kungase kubukeke njengomugqa obomvu okhuphukela phezulu usuka endaweni yenxeba.
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu.
• Imfiva.
• Ukugodola.
• Ukuzizwa ukhathele futhi ukhathele (Ukukhathala).
• Isilonda esithatha isikhathi eside ukuphola.
• Ukuvuvukala kwama-lymph node e-groin noma emakhwapheni. Siwabiza ngokuthi ama-lymph node avuvukele.

I-lymphangitis isakazeka ngokushesha kangakanani?

Lokhu kuyinto engasakazeka ngokushesha okukhulu . Cabanga nje, esikhathini esingaphansi kwamahora angama-24, ukutheleleka kungaqala enxebeni lokuqala futhi kusakazeke ezindaweni eziningana zesistimu ye-lymphatic. Uma kungelashwa, kungangena nasegazini futhi kubangele isimo esiyingozi esibizwa ngokuthi i-sepsis . Ngakho-ke, uma ubona into efana nemivimbo ebomvu esikhumbeni sakho, noma uma uzizwa sengathi unezinye izimpawu ze-lymphangitis, bheka udokotela ngokushesha. Ukwelashwa okusheshayo kungavimba ukusabalala kwalesi sifo.

Yini ebangela i-lymphangitis?

Ungaba ne-lymphangitis nganoma yisiphi isikhathi uma ulimele. Uma kunenxeba lesikhumba, okusho ukuthi isikhumba sivulekile, amabhaktheriya, amagciwane, noma isikhunta kungangena kalula emzimbeni wakho futhi kuhlasele uhlelo lwakho lwe-lymphatic.

I-Lymphangitis ivame ukubangelwa ukutheleleka ngamagciwane , kodwa ingabangelwa namagciwane noma ukutheleleka ngefungus.

Izimbangela ezivamile zalokhu zifaka:

• Izifo zesikhumba ezifana ne -cellulitis .
• Ukubhoboza amanxeba. Cabanga ugwazwa yinto efana nesipikili noma iva.
• Ukulunywa yizinambuzane nokuhlatshwa kwazo kulungile.
• Amanxeba amakhulu (kufaka phakathi amanxeba okuhlinzwa) adinga ukuthungwa.
• I-Sporotrichosis (lokhu ukutheleleka kwesikhumba okubangelwa yisikhunta okuvame ukudluliselwa ngenhlabathi).

Akuvamile ukuthi i-lymphangitis ivele njengenkinga yezinye izimila ezinomdlavuza nezingewona umdlavuza. Lokhu kwenzeka lapho amangqamuzana omdlavuza esakazeka esuka esigaxeni esiyinhloko eya emithanjeni ye-lymph. Imithambo ibe isivalekile futhi ivuvuke.

Ubani osengozini enkulu yokuthola i-lymphangitis?

Kungenzeka kakhulu ukuthi ube ne-lymphangitis uma unalezi zimo ezilandelayo:

• Isifo Sikashukela (i-Diabetes Mellitus) .
• Isifo sikaCrohn (lesi yisifo esihlobene nohlelo lokugaya ukudla).
• Inqubulunjwana.
• Ukutheleleka nge-HIV .
• Uma unesimiso somzimba esicindezelekile.
• Uma unezimila ezithile, njengomdlavuza webele, wamaphaphu, we-pancreas, we-prostate, noma wesisu.

Yiziphi izinkinga ezingaba khona ze-lymphangitis?

Uma ingelashwa, i-lymphangitis ingadala izinkinga zempilo ezifana nalezi:

• Amathumba - okungukuthi, amathumba.
• I-Cellulitis - ukutheleleka okusabalala kwesikhumba.
• I-Sepsis - Isimo esiyingozi lapho amagciwane engena khona egazini futhi athinte umzimba wonke.

Ukufuna iseluleko sezokwelapha ngokushesha kunganciphisa kakhulu ingozi yalezi zimo.

Odokotela bakuthola kanjani lokhu ngokunembile?

Okokuqala, udokotela uzokwenza ukuhlolwa ngokomzimba , okusho ukubheka isikhumba sakho kanye nomuzwa wokuthi kukhona ama-lymph node avuvukele.

Ngemuva kwalokho, ukuqinisekisa ukuxilongwa, ukuhlolwa okufana nalokhu kungenziwa:

• Ukuhlolwa kokukhuliswa kwesikhumba : Hlola izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane ezifana namagciwane, amagciwane kanye nesikhunta.
• Ukuhlolwa kwesikhumba : Ukuthola imbangela yokuvuvukala kwama-lymph node.
• Ukuhlolwa kwegazi : Ukuhlola ukuthi ukutheleleka kusakazekele egazini (i-sepsis).

Odokotela baphatha kanjani i-lymphangitis?

Ukwelashwa kwe-lymphangitis kuncike embangela. Izindlela zokwelapha zingafaka:

• Ama-antibiotic okutheleleka ngamagciwane.
• Imithi yokulwa namagciwane yokutheleleka ngegciwane.
• Ama-antifungal okutheleleka nge-fungus.
• Imithi yokulwa nokuvuvukala yokunciphisa ukuvuvukala.
• Imithi yokunciphisa ubuhlungu ukuze inciphise ubuhlungu.

Udokotela wakho angakunika lo muthi njengephilisi noma nge-intravenous (IV) . Akuvamile kakhulu ukuthi kudingeke ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe izicubu ezinegciwane.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukululama kwi-lymphangitis?

Isikhathi sokululama sincike embangela eyinhloko. Kodwa abantu abaningi bayalulama ngokuphelele. Kodwa-ke, ukuvuvukala kungase kuqhubeke amasonto noma izinyanga eziningana. Udokotela wakho uzokutshela ukuthi ungaqhubeka nini nemisebenzi evamile.

Ingabe i-lymphangitis ingavinjelwa?

I-Lymphangitis empeleni iyinkinga yezinye izimo, ngakho-ke kunzima ukuyivimbela ngokuphelele. Kodwa uma ubona imicu ebomvu esikhumbeni sakho, izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, noma ukuvuvukala eduze kwama-lymph node akho, ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha kungasiza ekunciphiseni ubucayi besimo futhi kukusize ukuthi ululame ngokugcwele.

Kufanele ngimbone nini udokotela?

Uma ubona imicu ebomvu esikhumbeni sakho noma unezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane – ikakhulukazi uma usuvele unokulimala noma esinye isimo sempilo – shayela udokotela ngokushesha. I-Lymphangitis ingasakazeka ngokushesha, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukufuna usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha ngangokunokwenzeka ukuze unciphise ingozi yezinkinga.

Yimiphi imibuzo okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela wami?

Uma une-lymphangitis, ungase ufune ukubuza udokotela wakho imibuzo efana nale:

• Ucabanga ukuthi yini eyabangela i-lymphangitis yami?
• Hlobo luni lokwelashwa olunconywayo?
• Kuzodingeka ngithathe umuthi isikhathi esingakanani?
• Ingabe ngizodinga ukuhlinzwa?
• Ngingazinakekela kanjani ngize ngilulame?
• Yini engingayenza ukuze nginciphise ingozi yami yokuthola i-lymphangitis esikhathini esizayo?

Kuyini i-sclerosing lymphangitis?

Lena indaba ehlukile. I-sclerosing lymphangitis yisimo esingavamile esingathinta amadoda. Akuhlobene ne-acute lymphangitis esikhulume ngayo ngaphambili. Yilapho i-lymph node epenis iba lukhuni, ivuvuke, bese yakha iqhubu elibukeka njengentambo ngaphansi kwekhanda lepenis. Nakuba kungaba yinto eyesabekayo ukuyibona, i-sclerosing lymphangitis ivame ukuba yingozi futhi ivame ukuphela yodwa.

Nakuba ochwepheshe bengaqiniseki ngembangela eqondile, bakholelwa ukuthi ukuhlukumezeka okuphindaphindiwe okuvela emisebenzini yocansi eyeqile noma enamandla kungaba yimbangela. Ezinye izimbangela ezingaba khona zifaka phakathi izibazi ezivela ekusokeni noma izifo ezithathelwana ngocansi (ama-STI) .

Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya

Akulula ukubhekana nokutheleleka kwesikhumba noma enye inkinga yezempilo. Kodwa uma uqala ukubona imicu ebomvu esikhumbeni sakho, noma uma uqala ukuzwa izimpawu ezesabekayo njengomkhuhlane, ukugodola, ikhanda elibuhlungu, nokukhathala, kungaba yinto eyesabekayo ngempela. Uma ungazinaki lezi zimpawu, zingaba zimbi kakhulu. Izindaba ezinhle ukuthi lesi simo, esibizwa ngokuthi i-lymphangitis, sivame ukuba ngcono ngokwelashwa okusheshayo. Ngakho-ke, uma unenkinga, lalela amathumbu akho bese ubona udokotela. Bangaqinisekisa ukuxilongwa futhi bakunikeze ukwelashwa okudingayo.

Khumbula, ukwelashwa kusenesikhathi kusho ukululama kusenesikhathi!

I- Lymphangitis, i-lymphangitis, izifo zesikhumba, imivimbo ebomvu, i-sepsis, uhlelo lwe-lymphatic, ukwelashwa