Uma unesifo sikashukela, noma uma amazinga kashukela egazini lakho ephakeme kancane, cishe usuvele wazi ukuthi amazinga kashukela egazini lakho ayakhuphuka uma udla ukudla okunama-carbohydrate amaningi noma uvivinya umzimba kancane. Kodwa bewazi ukuthi ushukela egazini lakho ungakhuphuka nalapho uthatha imithi yokukusiza uhlale uphilile? Ake sixoxe ngalokho namuhla.
Yimiphi imithi engakhuphula ushukela egazini?
Ngaphezu kwemithi kadokotela, eminye imithi ethengwa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela (OTC) ingaba yinkinga kulabo abadinga ukulawula amazinga kashukela egazini. Ake sibheke kabanzi ukuthi iyini le mithi.
Into ebalulekile ukuthi ngoba nje umuthi ungakhuphula ushukela egazini lakho, akusho ukuthi kufanele uyeke ukuwuthatha uma uwudinga. Into ebalulekile ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho bese unquma ukuthi uzowusebenzisa kanjani ngokuphephile.
Ake sifunde kabanzi ngale mithi kuthebula elingezansi.
| Isigaba sezidakamizwa | Incazelo elula nezibonelo |
|---|---|
| Umuthi kadokotela onconywe udokotela | |
| Izinhlobo zama-Steroids (ama-Steroids/ama-Corticosteroids) | Le yimithi elawula ukuvuvukala emzimbeni. Isetshenziselwa i-rheumatoid arthritis, i-lupus, kanye nokungezwani komzimba okukhulu. Izibonelo: I-Prednisone, i-Hydrocortisone . Kodwa-ke, ukhilimu we-steroid osetshenziswayo noma i-inhaler ye-asthma ngokuvamile ayinawo umphumela omkhulu. |
| Imithi yezinkinga zempilo yengqondo | Eminye imithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezifana nokukhathazeka, i-ADHD, kanye nokucindezeleka. Izibonelo: I-Clozapine, i-Olanzapine, i-Quetiapine, i-Risperidone. |
| Amaphilisi Okulawula Ukuzalwa | Amanye amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo angathinta ushukela egazini ngoba ashintsha amazinga ama-hormone emzimbeni. |
| Imithi yokucindezeleka kwegazi okuphezulu | Lokhu kufaka phakathi imithi ethile efana ne-beta-blockers kanye ne-thiazide diuretics. |
| Imithi yokwehlisa i-cholesterol (ama-statin) | Lena uhlobo lomuthi oluvame ukusetshenziswa. Kwabanye abantu, ingabangela ukwenyuka okuncane kwamazinga kashukela egazini. |
| Eminye imithi ethile | Lokhu kungafaka phakathi i-adrenaline yokungezwani komzimba okukhulu, i-isotretinoin yokudambisa izinduna, i-tacrolimus ngemva kokufakelwa izitho zomzimba, kanye neminye imithi ye-HIV/Hepatitis C. |
| Imithi Ethengiswa Ngaphandle Kwemithi Kadokotela (OTC) | |
| Umuthi womkhuhlane | I-Pseudoephedrine, isithako esitholakala kwamanye amaphilisi omkhuhlane, ingakhuphula ushukela egazini. |
| Isiraphu Yokukhwehlela | Ama-syrup amaningi okukhwehlela aqukethe ushukela, ngakho-ke kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho mayelana nokukhetha uhlobo olungenashukela. |
| I-Niacin | Lolu uhlobo lwevithamini B. Ngezinye izikhathi lunikezwa i-cholesterol. Uma luthathwa ngemithamo ephezulu, lungakhuphula ushukela egazini. |
Ngakho-ke senzenjani? Ingabe kufanele siyeke ukuthatha lo muthi?
Lutho neze. Into ebaluleke kakhulu okudingeka uyiqonde ukuthi udokotela ukunikeze umuthi ngoba izinzuzo zokuwuthatha zidlula kakhulu imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Ngakho-ke, akulona neze umqondo omuhle ukuyeka ukuthatha umuthi ngoba nje uzizwa sengathi ufuna.
Kulungile-ke, yini okufanele siyenze?
Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokukhululekile.
Lesi yisinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu. Uma unesifo sikashukela, qiniseka ukuthi ukhuluma nodokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuqala noma yimuphi umuthi omusha, noma ngabe umuthi womkhuhlane othengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela.
Ungakhohlwa, noma ugula (njengomkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane), ushukela wakho wegazi ungakhuphuka ngokwemvelo ngenxa yokucindezeleka. Ngakho-ke imithi oyithathayo ingaba nomthelela omncane.
Uma ubona udokotela wakho, mtshele ngayo yonke imithi oyiphuzayo njengamanje. Imithi yesifo sikashukela, imithi yomfutho wegazi, amavithamini, ngisho nemithi ye-Ayurvedic, mtshele konke.
Hlobo luni lwesinyathelo oluzothathwa udokotela?
Uma udokotela wakho azi ukuthi umuthi omusha owuthathayo ungathinta ushukela wegazi lakho, angenza into efana nale:
- Ukunciphisa umthamo womuthi: Ngezinye izikhathi umthamo ophansi unganciphisa umphumela.
- Ukunikeza umuthi isikhathi esifushane: Ungase ucelwe ukuthi usebenzise umuthi isikhathi esifushane ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Ukunikeza umuthi ohlukile: Uma kukhona omunye umuthi ongasebenzi kahle, unganikezwa.
- Hlola ushukela wakho wegazi kaningi: Ngesikhathi uthatha umuthi omusha, ungase ucelwe ukuthi uhlole ushukela wakho wegazi ekhaya kaningi kunokujwayelekile. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi ubone noma yiziphi izinguquko ngokushesha.
Ungakhohlwa ukuthi yini okudingeka uyenze wena.
Ngisho noma uqala umuthi omusha, yenza izinto ezifanayo osuvele uzenza ukulawula isifo sikashukela sakho, kungcono nje.
- Ukudla okufanele: Landela ukudla kwakho njengoba kwelulekwe udokotela wakho noma isazi sokudla okunempilo.
- Ukuzivocavoca: Ukuzivocavoca nsuku zonke kwandisa ukuzwela komzimba ku-insulin, okuwusizo olukhulu ekulawuleni ushukela egazini.
- Phuza imithi yakho yesifo sikashukela njengoba nje uyalelwe: Kubalulekile ukuthatha imithi yesifo sikashukela oyinikezwe udokotela wakho ngesikhathi esifanele nangesilinganiso esifanele.
Kalula nje, kuyinto evamile ukuthi umuthi owuthathayo kwesinye isimo ube nomthelela omncane kushukela wegazi lakho. Asikho isidingo sokwesaba. Into ebalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu nokusebenzisana nodokotela wakho ukuze uphathe lesi simo kahle.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Ushukela wakho egazini ungakhuphuka ngenxa yama-steroid owaphuza njalo, eminye imithi yomfutho wegazi, kanye neminye imithi yokukhwehlela/yomkhuhlane.
- Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini kanye nemithi ye-Ayurvedic).
- Ungalokothi uqale umuthi omusha noma uyeke ukuwuthatha ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
- Uma uqala umuthi omusha ongathinta ushukela wegazi, hlola amazinga kashukela egazini lakho ekhaya ngokucophelela kunokujwayelekile.
- Qhubeka ulandela izisekelo zokudla okuhle, ukuzivocavoca umzimba, kanye nokuthatha imithi yakho yesifo sikashukela njengoba nje uyalelwe.
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