Ingabe uneqhubu emzimbeni wakho? Ingabe kungaba yi-Myxofibrosarcoma? Ake sixoxe ngakho!

Ngezinye izikhathi ungase uqaphele into efana neqhubu elincane emzimbeni wakho, mhlawumbe engalweni noma emlenzeni. Kungase kungabi buhlungu ekuqaleni. Kodwa kuvamile ukuzizwa wesaba kancane uma ubona into efana naleyo, akunjalo? Namuhla sizokhuluma ngohlobo lomdlavuza olungase lube njalo, olungavamile kodwa olubalulekile ukwazi ngalo.

Kuyini i-Myxofibrosarcoma?

Kalula nje, i-Myxofibrosarcoma uhlobo lomdlavuza . Ikhula ezicutshini zomzimba wethu. Manje ungase uzibuze ukuthi iyini le ngxube. Lokho kusho ukuthi izinto ezifana namathambo ethu, i-cartilage, kanye nezicubu ezinamafutha ezizungezile futhi zivikele izitho zethu ziwela kulesi sigaba. Lo mdlavuza obizwa ngokuthi i-MFS cishe uzokhula kwenye yezingalo noma emilenzeni yakho. Ekuqaleni, ubukeka njengeqhubu elincane (isimila).

Lezi ziqhubu ngezinye izikhathi zingakhula ezicutshini ezixhumene ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho. Noma, zingakhula zijule kancane, ezicutshini ezixhumene ezijulile ezizungeze imisipha yakho.

I-MFS ingumdlavuza onolaka kakhulu. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ingasakazeka (isakazeke) kwezinye izingxenye zomzimba ngokushesha okukhulu. Iphinde ibe nethuba elikhulu lokuphindaphinda ngemva kokwelashwa kunezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza.

Iyini i-myxofibrosarcoma "yezinga eliphezulu"?

Uma odokotela behlukanisa umdlavuza ngezigaba, basebenzisa 'ibanga', noma isikhundla. Kumdlavuza 'wezinga eliphansi' , amangqamuzana ahlukana kancane, ngakho akhula futhi asakazeke kancane. Kumdlavuza 'wezinga eliphezulu' , amangqamuzana ahlukana ngokushesha kakhulu, ngakho akhula futhi asakazeke ngokushesha.

Ubani ongaba ne-Myxofibrosarcoma?

Lesi simo, esibizwa ngokuthi i-MFS, sivame ukubonakala kubantu abaneminyaka engaphezu kwengu-50. Kuthiwa futhi sivame kakhulu kwabesilisa kunabesifazane.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, kunezinye izici eziningana ezifaka isandla ekuthuthukisweni kwama -sarcomas ezicubu ezithambile , okuhlanganisa ne-MFS:

• Izakhi zofuzo: Ezinye izimo zezakhi zofuzo ezizuzwe njengefa zingandisa ingozi yokuba ne-sarcoma yezicubu ezithambile.
• Izici Zemvelo: Ukuchayeka kumakhemikhali athile, njenge-arsenic kanye nemithi yokubulala ukhula, kungandisa ingozi.
• Ukwelashwa ngemisebe: Uma wake welashwa ngemisebe ngaphambili ngesinye isizathu, kungandisa nengozi yakho yokuthola umdlavuza ofana ne-MFS.

Sivame kangakanani lesi simo?

I-Myxofibrosarcoma empeleni ayivamile kakhulu .Isimo. Kodwa-ke, uma kukhulunywa ngesigaba sama-sarcoma ezicubu ezithambile, aluhlobo oluvame kakhulu. Kodwa, uyazi, ngisho nalawa ma-sarcoma ezicubu ezithambile aqukethe iphesenti elincane kakhulu, cishe u-2% wazo zonke izifo ezitholakala ngomdlavuza.

Yini ebangela i-Myxofibrosarcoma?

Ochwepheshe abakayitholi imbangela eqondile yalokhu. Njengazo zonke izinhlobo zomdlavuza, lokhu kubangelwa ushintsho ku-DNA emaseli ethu. Le DNA ifana nesethi yemiyalelo enquma ukuthi amaseli ethu kufanele asebenze kanjani. Ngenxa yalolu shintsho, amaseli athola umyalezo ongalungile: 'Hlukanisa ngokushesha, hlukanisa kakhulu'. Lapho amaseli ehlukana ngokungalawuleki, akha isimila .

Ziyini izimpawu ze-myxofibrosarcoma?

Uma iqala ukukhula, ungase ungaboni zimpawu . Njengoba iqhubu likhula, ungase uqale ukuzizwa sengathi uneqhubu ngaphansi kwesikhumba sakho. Esikhathini esiningi, leli qhubu alibuhlungu . Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi ungase uzizwe ungakhululekile noma uvuvukile.

Cabanga nje, kukhona umuntu ogama lakhe linguKamal. Wabona iqhubu elincane endaweni yethanga lomlenze wakhe. Ekuqaleni, lalilincane futhi alibuhlungu, ngakho akazange alinake kakhulu. Ngemva kwezinyanga ezimbalwa, iqhubu lakhula kancane, futhi ngezinye izikhathi lalizizwa lingakhululekile lapho egqoka ibhulukwe lakhe. Yilapho abantu abaningi belinaka khona. Ngakho-ke, uma ubona iqhubu elingavamile emzimbeni wakho, noma ngabe alibuhlungu, kuwukuhlakanipha ukulibonisa udokotela.

Odokotela bakuthola kanjani lokhu njenge-Myxofibrosarcoma?

I-Myxofibrosarcoma ngezinye izikhathi ingaba nzima ukuyixilonga ngoba ingafana nezinye izinhlobo zamaqhubu. Udokotela wakho uzokubuza ukuthi ngabe iqhubu selikhule noma selishintshile yini selokhu walibona okokuqala.

Ukuze athole ngokuqinisekile ukuthi une-MFS noma esinye isimo, udokotela wakho angenza izivivinyo ezinjengalezi:

• Ukuskena kwezithombe: Kuzokwenziwa ukuskena kwe-CT noma i-MRI ukuze kubonakale ukuthi isimila sisakazekele yini ezicutshini zakho ezijulile zemisipha.
• I-Biopsy: Isampula encane yesigaxa ithathwa kusetshenziswa inalithi encane noma inqubo encane yokuhlinzwa bese ihlolwa elabhorethri. Yilapho kuphela lapho singabona khona ukuthi hlobo luni lwamaseli nokuthi lunomdlavuza noma cha. Kunezindlela ezimbili zalokhu: I-Needle biopsy (eyenziwa ngenalithi) noma i-Open biopsy (eyenziwa ngokuhlinzwa).
• I-X-ray yesifuba: Kwenziwa i-X-ray yesifuba ukuze kubonakale ukuthi umdlavuza ususakazekele emaphashini. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi uma i-MFS isakazeka, kungenzeka ukuthi isakazekele emaphashini .

Iphathwa kanjani i-myxofibrosarcoma?

Esikhathini esiningi, udokotela uzokwenza ukuhlinzwa ukuze kususwe iqhubu elinomdlavuza. Hhayi iqhubu kuphela, kodwa futhi nenani elincane lezicubu ezinempilo ezizungezile. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukuvimbela noma yimaphi amangqamuzana omdlavuza ukuthi angasali.

Ngezinye izikhathi ungase unikezwe ukwelashwa ngemisebe ngaphambi noma ngemva kokuhlinzwa. Lokhu kwenzelwa ukunciphisa isimila noma ukunciphisa ingozi yokuthi umdlavuza uphinde ubuye ngemva kokuhlinzwa.

Ukwelashwa ngamakhemikhali, njengezinye izinhlobo zomdlavuza, akuvamile ukunikezwa i-MFS.

Ukwelashwa kwe-MFS kuncike ezintweni eziningana:

• Izinga: Uma kuyi-MFS 'yezinga eliphansi', ukuhlinzwa kuvame ukuba ukuphela kwendlela yokwelapha. Kodwa-ke, uma kuyi-MFS 'yezinga eliphezulu', ukwelashwa okwengeziwe njengokwelashwa ngemisebe kunganikezwa kanye nokuhlinzwa.
• Isigaba: Odokotela basebenzisa 'isigaba' ukuze babone ukuthi umdlavuza ususakazeke kangakanani. Uma isigaba siphezulu, umdlavuza ususakazeke kakhulu emzimbeni wonke. Ngokuvamile, i-MFS yesigaba esithuthukile idinga ukuhlinzwa kanye nezinye izindlela zokwelapha.
• Usayizi: Uma isimila sincane kune-intshi ezimbili (cishe amasentimitha amahlanu), ukuhlinzwa kuphela kungenzeka kwanele. Isimila esikhulu singadinga ukwelashwa okwengeziwe, njengokwelashwa ngemisebe.
• Ukujula: Uma isimila sesisabalale ezicutshini ezijulile, njengaphakathi kwemisipha yakho, kokubili ukuhlinzwa kanye nokwelashwa ngemisebe kungadingeka.

Ingabe kudingeka kunqunywe ingalo noma umlenze ukuze kwelashwe i-myxofibrosarcoma?

Cha. Esikhathini esidlule, ukunqunywa kwezicubu kwakuyindlela evamile yokwelapha i-myxofibrosarcoma. Kodwa manje odokotela bazama ukugwema ukunqunywa kwezicubu ngangokunokwenzeka . Njengoba kunezindlela zokwelapha ezithuthukisiwe ezitholakala namuhla, ezimweni eziningi, yisisu kuphela esingelapheka. Akuyona yini impumuzo leyo?

Ingabe kukhona esingakwenza ukunciphisa ingozi yokuthola i-myxofibrosarcoma?

Ayikho indlela yokuvimbela i-myxofibrosarcoma ngokuphelele . Njengazo zonke izinhlobo zomdlavuza, unganciphisa ingozi yakho ngokulandela indlela yokuphila enempilo . Lokhu kuhlanganisa ukudla ukudla okunempilo nokuzivocavoca umzimba. Kungcono futhi ukugwema izinto eziyingozi njengokuvezwa kwemisebe kanye nokuchayeka kumakhemikhali ayingozi.

Iyini iphrojekthi ye-myxofibrosarcoma?

Uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinhlobo ze-sarcomas zezicubu ezithambile, i-myxofibrosarcoma inamathuba amaningi okuphinda ivele ngemva kokwelashwa . Phakathi neminyaka emihlanu yokwelashwa, cishe umuntu oyedwa kwababili uzophinde abe ne-MFS.

I-MFS 'yezinga eliphansi' cishe ayiphinde ivele kune-MFS 'yezinga eliphezulu'.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuba nodokotela wakho njalo ngemva kokwelashwa kwe-MFS, uhlole umdlavuza. Lokhu kuzosiza ekutholeni nasekuwuphatheni kusenesikhathi uma ubuya.

I-myxofibrosarcoma iyithinta kanjani impilo? (Izinga Lokusinda)

I-Myxofibrosarcoma inezinga lokusinda elingcono kunezinye izinhlobo ze-soft tissue sarcoma. Ucwaningo olulodwa luthole ukuthi abantu abaningi abane-MFS abaphathwayo baphila iminyaka emihlanu noma ngaphezulu. Ngakho-ke, noma ngabe utholakale unaso, kubalulekile ukuhlala unethemba futhi uthole ukwelashwa okufanele. Ungalokothi ulahle ithemba!

Yini enye okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela wami?

Uma unezimpawu ze-myxofibrosarcoma, noma uma utholakale unayo, ungase ufune ukubuza udokotela wakho imibuzo efana nale:

• Yiziphi izimpawu zokuqala ze-myxofibrosarcoma?
• Yiziphi izivivinyo okufanele ngizithathe ukuze ngithole ukuthi ngine-Myxofibrosarcoma?
• Yiziphi izindlela zokwelapha enginazo?
• Ingabe ngine-Myxofibrosarcoma 'yezinga eliphansi' noma 'yezinga eliphezulu' ?
• Ingabe kukhona engingakwenza ukunciphisa ingozi yokubuya kwe-myxofibrosarcoma ?

Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okudingeka sizikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

I-Myxofibrosarcoma uhlobo lomdlavuza olubizwa ngokuthi i-soft tissue sarcoma. Ivame ukuqala njengeqhubu elincane elingenabuhlungu . Njengoba iqhubu likhula, lingabangela ukungakhululeki noma ukuvuvukala.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi, uma ubona iqhubu elisha noma ukuvuvukala emzimbeni wakho, ungakushayi indiva . Bonana nodokotela ngokushesha bese ubabonisa. Ngoba, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi yisiphi isifo, uma sitholakala kusenesikhathi, kulula kakhulu ukuselapha futhi amathuba okululama aphezulu.

Odokotela bavame ukususa isimila ngokuhlinzwa. Ngezinye izikhathi ukwelashwa ngemisebe nakho kungadingeka. I-MFS inamathuba amaningi okuthi ibuye kunezinye izicubu ezithambile ze-sarcoma. Kodwa-ke, ngokubona udokotela wakho njalo nokuhlolwa , uma ibuya, ingatholakala futhi yelashwe ngokushesha. Ngakho-ke, ungesabi, futhi ulandele imiyalelo kadokotela wakho. Impilo yakho iyakufanelekela.

I- Myxofibrosarcoma, i-myxofibrosarcoma, umdlavuza, i-sarcoma yezicubu ezithambile, iqhubu, izimpawu zomdlavuza, ukwelashwa komdlavuza