Ingabe ingane yakho iyagula? Kufanele uye kudokotela nini futhi kanjani? (Umhlahlandlela Wokunakekelwa Kwezokwelapha Kwezingane)

Njengomama noma ubaba, enye yezinto ezikukhathaza kakhulu ukuthi yini okufanele uyenze lapho ingane yakho igula ngokuzumayo, inomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, noma ilimele kancane, nokuthi ungayiyisa nini kudokotela. Akunjalo? Ngezinye izikhathi awukwazi ngisho nokucabanga ukuthi lokhu kuyinto ongayinakekela ekhaya noma ngabe kuyisimo esidinga ukulaliswa esibhedlela ngokushesha. Yimuphi udokotela okufanele uye kuye? Ingabe kufanele uye esibhedlela esikhulu? Noma ingabe kukhona udokotela endaweni yakini? Imibuzo eyizigidi efana nale ifika engqondweni. Ungesabi, ungesabi. Namuhla, ake sixoxe ngezinye zezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okudingeka uziqaphele ngesikhathi esinjengalesi. Khona-ke uzokwazi ukwenza isinqumo esifanele ngaphandle kokwesaba.

Kufanele ushayele nini isevisi ye-ambulensi ephuthumayo (njengo-1990)?

Okokuqala, ake sibone ukuthi senzeni esimweni esiphuthumayo ngempela nesisongela ukuphila . Esimweni esinjalo, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ngaphandle kokulibazisa ngisho nomzuzwana owodwa ukushayela isevisi ye-ambulensi ephuthumayo njengo-1990 (eSri Lanka). Uyazi ukuthi kungani? Ngoba-ke, i-ambulensi enabasebenzi bezokwelapha abaqeqeshiwe izofika endlini noma endaweni yengane futhi inikeze ingane ukwelashwa okuyisisekelo ekudingayo ize iyiswe esibhedlela. Lokhu akugcini nje ngokusindisa isikhathi esibalulekile, kodwa futhi kusiza ekusindiseni impilo yengane. Cabanga ngokuthi kuphephe kangakanani ukuya esibhedlela esinezikhungo zezokwelapha nge-ambulensi kunokufaka ingane emotweni bese ugijimela esibhedlela.

Ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu ezifana nalezi, kufanele nakanjani ushayele i-ambulensi:

• Uma ingane yakho ingaphefumuli noma inenkinga yokuphefumula futhi ubuso bayo nezindebe zibonakala ziluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka .
• Uma uwe usuka endaweni ephakeme, shaya ikhanda lakho bese uquleka , noma uma ungaphenduli izingcingo.
• Uma unesifo sokuwa , lokho kusho ukuthi ngokuzumayo ubonisa izimpawu ezifana nokuqhaqhazela komzimba kanye nokulahlekelwa ukwazi.
• Uma une- allergy enkulu. Isibonelo, uma udla okuthile, uphuza umuthi, noma ulunywa yisinambuzane, kungazelelwe kuvela amaqhubu emzimbeni wakho wonke futhi ube nobunzima bokuphefumula.
• Uma ithambo, njengengalo noma umlenze, liphukile futhi ithambo eliphukile liphuma esikhumbeni .
• Uma ingane iphuze kakhulu uhlobo oluthile lomuthi noma iphilisi, kungaba ngamabomu noma ngokungazi, futhi ilele kakhulu kangangokuthi akunakwenzeka ukuyivusa, kubonakala sengathi isesimweni sokungazi lutho .
• Uma kukhona okubambeke emphinjeni wakho futhi unenkinga yokuphefumula .
• Uma ungakwazi ukuvimba ukuphuma kwegazi enxebeni elikhulu noma esilondeni.

Esikhathini esinjengalesi, kuwukuhlakanipha ukushayela i-ambulensi kunokuba ukhathazeke bese uzama ukwenza izinto wedwa.

Kufanele uye nini eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ER)?

Umnyango wezimo eziphuthumayo, noma "uMnyango Wezimo Eziphuthumayo - ED" esibhedlela esikhulu, noma "i-ER" njengoba sonke sazi, "iGumbi Lezimo Eziphuthumayo", yindawo ekulungele ukwelapha izifo nezingozi ezimbi kakhulu. Ungathola insizakalo lapho amahora angama-24 ngosuku, emini noma ebusuku. Ngisho noma kungaphuthumi ngokwanele ukushayela i-ambulensi, njengoba kushiwo ngaphambili, ezimweni ezibucayi kakhulu ezidinga ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha ngokushesha, kungcono ukuyisa ingane yakho "ku-ER".

Thatha ingane yakho iye esibhedlela sezokwelapha uma kuziwa kulezi zimo:

• Uma kunzima ukuphefumula (isibonelo, uma bephefumula kanzima, uma bethi isifuba sabo sizwakala siqinile, noma uma isifuba somntwana omncane sibonakala senza imisindo engenalutho lapho ephefumula).
• Uma ingane ilele ngendlela engavamile noma ididekile . Okusho ukuthi, uma ingane ibonakala sengathi ayiphilile futhi ingaqondi ukuthi kuthiwani.
• Uma unomkhuhlane kanye nentamo eqinile (lokhu kungaba uphawu lwezifo ezithile eziyingozi).
• Uma inhliziyo ishaya ngokushesha ngaphandle kokuma, noma uma ingane ithi isifuba sishaya kakhulu.
• Uma ingane idle (iphuzile, idlile, noma ihogele) ubuthi, umuthi ongaziwa, ikhemikhali, noma enye into engaziwa .
• Uma ulimele kakhulu ekhanda futhi uqhubeka nokuhlanza noma ushintshe ingqondo.
• Uma iso lilimele kakhulu (isib., okuthile kushaye iso, kwaliluma, noma kwachitheka ikhemikhali esweni).
• Uma ushile kakhulu (ikakhulukazi uma kugcwele indawo enkulu noma kujulile).

Uzoshayela Nini Udokotela Womndeni Wakho?

Kulungile, manje ake sixoxe ngezifo ezivamile izingane ezizithola nsuku zonke. Uma ingane yakho inesifo esivamile, noma inkinga yezempilo engaphuthumayo, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukukhuluma nodokotela womndeni wakho kuqala, udokotela obona ingane yakho njalo futhi ojwayelene nomlando wempilo yengane yakho kanye nokungezwani komzimba. Udokotela angabe esekutshela ukuthi wenzeni ngokulandelayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi kukhona yini ongayenza ekhaya, noma uma udinga ukuza kuyo.

Khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalezi zinto:

• Umkhuhlane : Umkhuhlane omncane ngezinye izikhathi ungancishiswa ekhaya ngokunikeza i-paracetamol encane bese usula umzimba ngendwangu emanzi. Kodwa-ke, uma umkhuhlane ungehli ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbili noma ezintathu, noma uma ingane ingakhululekile kakhulu ngomkhuhlane, noma ingadli noma ingaphuzi, kufanele nakanjani ubone udokotela.
• Ubuhlungu bendlebe : Uma ingane ikhala ngobuhlungu bendlebe, noma uma ingane encane ikhala ngenkathi ihlikihla indlebe yayo.
• Umphimbo obuhlungu : Uma unenkinga yokugwinya ukudla, umphimbo obuhlungu.
• Isisu esibuhlunguHlola ukuthi ingabe ubuhlungu besisu obujwayelekile noma ubuhlungu besisu obukhulu kakhulu. Uma buqhubeka, noma uma buhambisana nokuhlanza, tshela udokotela wakho .
• Ukuhlanza noma uhudo : Uma kuqhubeka, noma uma ingane yenqaba ukudla noma ukuphuza, kungcono ukutshela udokotela.
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu elingapheli .
• Uma kunezimpawu zokuthi "Kungenzeka Ukuphelelwa Amanzi Emzimbeni" ('Amanzi Angase Aphelelwe Ngumzimba'), okungukuthi, umlomo womile, amehlo abonakala eshonile, ingane ibonakala ingaphili, inani lomchamo liyancipha, kanti umchamo uphuzi ngokumnyama.
• Ukuqhuma kwesikhumba .
• Uma wenza umsindo wokushaya ikhwela lapho uphefumula (Ukuphefumula) .
• Ukukhwehlela okuqhubekayo , ikakhulukazi okuya kuba kubi ebusuku.

Uyazi, uma uthola ukwelashwa kudokotela ofanayo obona ingane yakho njalo futhi owazi kahle ulwazi lwezempilo yengane yakho, sikubiza ngokuthi 'ukuqhubeka kokunakekelwa' . Lokho kusho ukuthi ngoba udokotela wazi konke ngezifo zangaphambilini zengane yakho, imithi, kanye nokungezwani komzimba, angakunikeza ukwelashwa okungcono kakhulu okufanele ingane yakho. Lobu budlelwano abuthuthuki uma uya kodokotela abasha. Ngakho-ke, zama ukubona udokotela womndeni wengane yakho noma nini lapho kungenzeka.

Kukuziphi izimo lapho ungaya khona eSikhungweni Sokunakekelwa Okuphuthumayo?

Cabanga ukuthi awukwazi ukuya kudokotela womndeni wakho, ihhovisi lakhe livaliwe, noma sekusebusuku kakhulu noma ngempelasonto. Esimweni esinjalo, uma ingane yakho idinga ukunakekelwa okuphuthumayo, kodwa kungakabi bucayi ngokwanele ukuya kudokotela wezifo eziphuthumayo, ungaya eSikhungweni Sokunakekelwa Okuphuthumayo. Lezi yizindawo esizibona ngezinye izikhathi ngaphezu 'kwezikhungo zeziteshi' noma ezixhunywe kwamanye amakhemisi.

Kulezi zikhungo, ungathola izinsizakalo eziningi ezifanayo nalezo obungazithola kudokotela wakho womndeni. Kodwa khumbula, lezi akuzona izindawo ezinezikhungo ezifanayo ne-'ER'.

Isibonelo, izinto ezinjengokuthatha ama-X-ray, ukuthunga amanxeba amancane, kanye nokubopha izitho eziphukile noma eziklebhukile zivame ukwenziwa kulezi zindawo.

Ezinye izinto ezinjengalezi zingase zinakekelwe "eSikhungweni Sokunakekelwa Okuphuthumayo":

• Ukuqhekeka okulula nokulula okulula.
• Ukusha okuncane .
• Ukusikwa okuvamile.
• Ukususa izinto ezifana nezinaliti kanye nezingcezu zengilazi uma zinamathele.
• Ukugoba kanye nezinye izingozi ezincane ezihlobene nemidlalo.
• Ukuklwebheka okuncane kanye nokulunywa okuncane okuvela ezilwaneni (kodwa uma inja ikuluma futhi ibangele ukulimala okukhulu, kungcono ukuya kudokotela wezifo zamehlo).
• Imfiva .
• Isisu esibuhlungu .
• Ukuhlanza noma isifo sohudo (ngaphandle uma kuncishisiwe amanzi emzimbeni).

Kuyini i-telehealth? Ingabe iyasizuzisa?

Namuhla, ngokuthuthuka kobuchwepheshe, kunenye indlela elula nelula yokwelapha ukulimala okuncane kanye nezifo ezinganeni.I-Telehealth noma i-Telemedicine iyindlela yokuhlinzeka ngokunakekelwa kwezokwelapha kudokotela usekhaya lakho, kungaba ngocingo noma ikhompyutha yakho. Ungasebenzisa uhlelo lokusebenza olukhethekile efonini yakho ukuze ukhulume nodokotela ubuso nobuso, futhi udokotela angakubona wena nomntwana wakho futhi abuze imibuzo.

Ezimweni eziningi, udokotela womndeni wakho noma uhlelo lwesibhedlela lapho uthola khona ukwelashwa lungakunikeza lezi zinsizakalo "ze-Telemedicine". Zihlole. Lokhu kunezinzuzo eziningi. Akudingeki uphume nengane yakho, akudingeki uhlale emgwaqweni, futhi akudingeki uye ezindaweni ezinabantu abaningi bese usakaza izifo eziningi.

Ungacabangela `(Telehealth)` ezimweni ezincane, ezingezona eziphuthumayo njengalezi:

• Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba ( ungakhombisa udokotela isithombe ukuze akunike iseluleko).
• Ukusikeka noma ukusha okuncane .
• Isifo samehlo , okusho amehlo abomvu, njengokulunywa (i-Pinkeye / i-Conjunctivitis).
• Umkhuhlane, izifo ezifana nomkhuhlane, njengomphimbo obuhlungu .
• Umkhuhlane (kodwa kuphela ngemva kokukhuluma nodokotela wakho nokuthatha iseluleko sakhe, ngaphandle uma kunezinye izimpawu ezinkulu).
• Ukusabela okuncane kokungezwani komzimba .
• Ukuhlanza (ngaphandle kokuba kukhulu kakhulu).
• Uhudo (ngaphandle kokuba lubi kakhulu).

Kodwa khumbula, "i-Telehealth" akuyona inketho enhle yazo zonke izifo. Uma udokotela edinga ukuhlola ingane yakho ngokucophelela, noma uma isimo sibonakala sibucayi kancane, udokotela uzokucela ukuthi ulethe ingane yakho izoyibona.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule!

Manje usuyazi ukuthi kufanele uthole nini futhi kuphi iseluleko sezokwelapha sengane yakho. Kodwa kukhona okubaluleke kakhulu kunakho konke lokhu.

Okusho ukuthi, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ingane yakho yelashwa egumbini lezimo eziphuthumayo (ETU) , esikhungweni sokunakekelwa okuphuthumayo, noma nge-telemedicine, kufanele nakanjani ubone udokotela womndeni wakho, udokotela obona ingane yakho njalo, zingakapheli izinsuku ezimbalwa, ukuze achaze okwenzekile, futhi ambonise futhi ingane yakho .

Lokhu kubizwa ngokuthi 'ukunakekelwa kokulandelela' .

Kungani lokho kubaluleke kangaka?

• Lokhu kusho ukuthi udokotela womndeni wakho uzothola ulwazi lwakamuva mayelana nesimo sempilo yengane yakho kanye nemininingwane mayelana nokwelashwa okutholakele.
• Ngemuva kwalokho angaqhubeka nokwelashwa okwengeziwe uma kudingeka, noma abone ukuthi ingane iyalulama yini.
• Ngezinye izikhathi kunezinye izinto okudingeka zenziwe ngemva kokwelashwa okuphuthumayo. Lezo zinto zingenziwa kuphela ngodokotela womndeni wakho.
• Lokhu kuqinisekisa futhi 'ukuqhubeka kokunakekelwa' okukhulunywe ngakho ngaphambilini.

Ngakho-ke, ngithemba ukuthi ngokukhumbula la maphuzu, uzoba nokuqonda okucacile kokuthi yini okufanele uyenze uma ingane yakho igula ngaphandle kokwethuka. Khumbula njalo, uma unokungabaza okuncane noma ukwesaba ngokugula kwengane yakho, ungalokothi unqikaze ukushayela udokotela ucingo ucele iseluleko. Impilo yengane yakho iyinto ebaluleke kakhulu!

Ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha kwezingane, izimo eziphuthumayo, izingane, udokotela womndeni, i-telehealth, umnyango wezimo eziphuthumayo, Ukunakekelwa Okuphuthumayo, impilo yezingane