Ingabe ukhathazekile ngamazinyo engane yakho? Ake sifunde konke ngodokotela wamazinyo wezingane!

Awekho amagama okuchaza injabulo oyizwayo uma ubona ukumamatheka okumnandi kwengane yakho, akunjalo? Lokho kumamatheka kuba kuhle nakakhulu uma inamazinyo amabili anempilo. Ngakho-ke, namuhla sizokhuluma ngodokotela onolwazi oluningi empilweni yamazinyo yengane yakho, ingane yakho encane. Lowo udokotela wamazinyo wezingane, noma njengoba sisho ngesiNgisi, `(Pediatric Dentist)`. Abanye bakubiza nangokuthi `(Pedodontist)`.

Ungubani lo dokotela wamazinyo wezingane? Ingabe uhlukile kudokotela wamazinyo ojwayelekile?

Kalula nje, udokotela wamazinyo wezingane ungudokotela ogxile ekuxilongeni nasekwelapha izinkinga zempilo yomlomo ezinganeni ezincane, ezincane kanye nezingane ezincane . Bafana nodokotela bamazinyo abadala, kodwa banemibono embalwa ehlukile.

Laba odokotela nabahlengikazi baqonda ngokujulile izimo ezithile ezingavela njengoba amazinyo, imihlathi, nezinsini zezingane zikhula. Lokhu kusho ukuthi baqonda kahle noma yiziphi izinkinga ezingase zivele njengoba umlomo wengane ushintsha njengoba ikhula.

Ngokuvamile, izindawo lapho odokotela bamazinyo bezingane besebenza khona, okungukuthi, imitholampilo yabo, zinhle kakhulu futhi zakhiwe ngendlela izingane ezizoyithanda . Kunezithombe ezinhle ezinemibala kanye nabalingiswa bekhathuni odongeni, futhi kukhona amathoyizi, izincwadi, kanye namaphazili okudlala ngawo izingane ezincane, futhi kuyindawo ejabulisayo nengeyona ingozi. Ngoba odokotela bayazi ukuthi izingane ezincane ziyesaba kancane ukuya kudokotela.

Hlobo luni lokuqeqeshwa abalutholayo ukuze babe udokotela wamazinyo wezingane?

Lokhu futhi kuyiphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. Emazweni afana ne-United States, odokotela bamazinyo bezingane, njengodokotela bamazinyo abajwayelekile, kumele bathole iziqu esikoleni samazinyo seminyaka emine. Ngemva kwalezo ziqu, kumele baqeqeshwe iminyaka emibili kuya kwemithathu ukuze babe udokotela wamazinyo wezingane.

Phakathi nalolu qeqesho olukhethekile, abafundi nje kuphela ngamazinyo, kodwa futhi nezinye izinto eziningi. Bheka:

• Ingqondo yengane: Lolu lwazi lubaluleke kakhulu ukuqonda izingqondo zezingane ezincane, ukukhuluma nazo ngendlela enobungane, nokunciphisa ukwesaba kwazo.
• Ukukhula nokukhula kobuntwana: Indlela amazinyo nemihlathi yengane ekhula ngayo, nokuthi yiziphi izimo ezivamile ezihambisana nakho.
• Amasu okuzola asetshenziswa ukunciphisa ukwesaba kwezingane: Ezinye izingane ziyesaba kancane isihlalo sikadokotela. Ngakho-ke ziqeqeshwe ngamasu adingekayo ukuze zithule futhi zinikeze ukwelashwa.
• Ukwelapha izingane (futhi ngezinye izikhathi abantu abadala) abanezidingo ezikhethekile: Ezinye izingane zingase zibe nezinkinga zempilo ezikhethekile. Zifunda nokuthi zingabanakekela kanjani amazinyo abantwana abanjalo.

Uyabona, lolu ulwazi olukhethekile kakhulu kunolodokotela wamazinyo ojwayelekile.

Yini eyenziwa udokotela wamazinyo wezingane? Hlobo luni lokwelashwa ongalulindela kubo?

Odokotela bamazinyo bezingane benza izinto eziningi ukusiza ukugcina amazinyo ezingane ephilile. Baphinde belaphe izinkinga zamazinyo uma zivela. Ake sibheke izinto eziyinhloko abazenzayo:

• Imiqhele: Ngezinye izikhathi, uma izinyo lengane libolile kakhulu noma libuthakathaka, kungadingeka umqhele ukuze livikelwe. Imiqhele yezingane ivame ukwenziwa ngensimbi engagqwali noma into enombala wezinyo.
• Ama-X-ray amazinyo: Lokhu kuvumela udokotela ukuthi abone isimo samazinyo engane yakho kanye nethambo lomhlathi. Kungasiza futhi ekunqumeni ukuthi mangaki amazinyo ahlala njalo aqhuma ezinsinini, ukuthi akhula kanjani, nokuthi yiziphi izinkinga ezingase zivele esikhathini esizayo.
• Ukwelashwa kwezimo eziphuthumayo zamazinyo: Cabanga ngengane iwa ngenkathi idlala bese ilahlekelwa yizinyo. Noma izinyo liphuka. Esimweni esiphuthumayo esinjalo, udokotela wamazinyo wezingane angakunikeza ukwelashwa okudingekayo.
• Ukuhlolwa ngomlomo nokuhlolwa: Ukuhlolwa njalo ngudokotela kungasiza ekuqinisekiseni ukuthi amazinyo nezinsini zengane yakho ziphilile.
• Ukukhipha: Uma izinyo lengane libolile kakhulu noma lonakele, kungadingeka likhishwe. Futhi, uma izinyo ligobile kancane, kungadingeka ukuthi likhishwe ukuze kuncishiswe ukuminyana ngaphambi kokuthola izinsimbi zokubopha.
• Ukugcwalisa: Ukubola kwamazinyo kuyinkinga evame kakhulu ezinganeni. Udokotela wamazinyo wezingane angagcwalisa izimbobo esebenzisa izinto ezinombala wezinyo, njenge-resin ehlanganisiwe.
• Ukwelashwa nge-fluoride: I-fluoride iqinisa i-enamel ngaphandle kwamazinyo akho. Lokhu kwelashwa kungasiza ekunciphiseni ingozi yokubola kwamazinyo kwengane yakho.
• Izinto Zokuvala Amazinyo: Abanye abantu banemifantu ejulile phezulu kwamazinyo abo, endaweni yokuhlafuna. Le mifantu ingavinjelwa kalula ukudla futhi ibangele ukubola kwamazinyo. Udokotela wamazinyo wakho angafaka ungqimba oluvikelayo olubizwa ngokuthi i-sealant phezu kwale mifantu. Lokhu kuzosiza ekunciphiseni ukukhula kwamagciwane kanye nokubola kwamazinyo.
• Ukuhlanzwa kwamazinyo: Ukuhlanzwa kwamazinyo njalo kubalulekile ukuze kugcinwe amazinyo enempilo isikhathi eside. Ngalesi sikhathi, udokotela wamazinyo angafundisa ingane yakho ukuthi ixubhe kanjani futhi ifake i-floss kahle.

Kufanele ngiyise nini ingane yami kudokotela wamazinyo wezingane okokuqala?

Lona umbuzo abazali abaningi abanawo. Isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuyisa ingane yakho kudokotela yilapho iba nonyaka owodwa ubudala, noma lapho izinyo layo lokuqala liqhuma . Ungase ucabange, "O, akusekusenesikhathi yini lokhu?"

Kodwa, odokotela bamazinyo bezingane ababheki nje kuphela amazinyo. Bahlola nomhlathi wengane yakho, amathambo obuso, ngisho namazinyo asakhula ngaphansi kwezinsini. Ngale ndlela, bangabona izinkinga ezingaba khona kusenesikhathi futhi basize ekuzivimbeleni ngaphambi kokuba zibe zimbi kakhulu.

Omunye umbuzo ongase ube nawo uthi, "Amazinyo ezingane ayaphuma noma kunjalo, pho kungani kudingeka sikhathazeke kangaka ngawo?" Kodwa amazinyo ezingane abaluleke njengamazinyo ahlala njalo. Amazinyo ezingane asiza ingane yakho ukuba idle futhi ikhulume. Aphinde asize ukugcina isikhala samazinyo ahlala njalo akhula njengoba umhlathi wengane ukhula. Amanye amazinyo ezingane azohlala emlonyeni wengane yakho aze abe neminyaka eyi-12 noma eyi-13 ubudala! Ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuwanakekela kahle.

Yini okufanele ngiyibuze udokotela wamazinyo wengane yami?

Ngaphambi kokuba uyise ingane yakho kudokotela, kuwumqondo omuhle ukuba nemibuzo embalwa engqondweni. Ungabuza udokotela noma umhlengikazi:

• Ingabe ninikeza izeluleko zokwelashwa kwamazinyo? (okungukuthi, ama-braces).
• Ingabe unayo imithi yokwelapha amazinyo yezingane?
• Yini engingayenza ukuze ukuxubha nokuhlikihla i-floss kube mnandi enganeni yami?
• Ngingawanakekela kanjani kahle amazinyo engane yami?
• Ubasiza kanjani abantwana abesabayo nabakhathazekile ngokuya kudokotela?
• Ingane yami idinga kangaki ukuhlanzwa kwamazinyo?
• Ingabe ingane yami kufanele igqoke isivikelo somlomo ukuze ivikele amazinyo ayo lapho idlala imidlalo?
• Yiziphi izindlela zokuvimbela ozincomayo enganeni yami? (isib., i-fluoride, izinto zokuvala).
• Yini okufanele ngiyazi ngokuncela izithupha noma ukusebenzisa i-pacifier?
• Amazinyo omntwana wengane yami azoqala nini ukuphuphuma?

Njengomzali, unezinto eziningi okufanele ugxile kuzo! Phakathi komsebenzi wesikole, isikhathi sokudlala, neminye imisebenzi, ukuya kudokotela kungase kungabi yinto eza kuqala. Kodwa ukunakekela amazinyo engane yakho manje kungasiza ekuvimbeleni izinkinga eziningi zempilo yomlomo kamuva. Udokotela wamazinyo wezingane angafundisa ingane yakho imikhuba emihle yezempilo ezohlala impilo yonke.

Okokugcina, okufanele ukukhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Ngakho-ke, sesikhulume kakhulu ngodokotela bamazinyo bezingane. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukunakekela impilo yomlomo yengane yakho kusukela isencane. Kubalulekile ukuxubha amazinyo engane yakho, ukuyipha ukudla okunempilo, futhi ingane yakho ihlolwe njalo ngudokotela wamazinyo wezingane.

Ungakhathazeki, odokotela bamazinyo bezingane banobungane kakhulu futhi banolwazi oluningi lokusebenza nezingane. Ngokuqinisekile bazokusiza wena nomntwana wakho nigcine ukumamatheka okuhle nokunempilo! Ngakho-ke, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi unombuzo ngamazinyo engane yakho noma nje ukuze uhlolwe, ungakhohlwa ukuvakashela udokotela wamazinyo wezingane oseduze nawe.

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