Okudingeka ukwazi nge-Propranolol Solution!

Kungenzeka ukuthi udokotela wakho unqume umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-'Propranolol', noma kungenzeka ukuthi uke wezwa ngawo ndawana thize. Ngakho-ke, iyini ngempela i-'Propranolol'? Yiluphi uhlobo lwezifo olusizayo? Namuhla, sizochaza konke lokhu ngendlela elula kakhulu ongayiqonda.

Kalula nje, i-`Propranolol` umuthi osetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo eziningana. Isibonelo, isetshenziselwa ukwelapha umfutho wegazi ophakeme , ukuthuthumela, kanye nokushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile okubizwa ngokuthi i-`AFib (Atrial Fibrillation) .` Into eyinhloko eyenziwa yilo muthi ukwehlisa umfutho wegazi kancane nokulawula ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakho . Lokhu kwenza kube lula ngenhliziyo yakho ukupompa igazi emzimbeni wakho wonke ngaphandle kokusebenza kanzima kangaka. Enye into ukuthi lo muthi usetshenziselwa nokuvimbela ikhanda elibuhlungu elibangelwa yi-migraine elitholwa abanye abantu. Usebenza ngokukhulula imithambo yegazi ebuchosheni, unciphise ukuqina okubangela i-migraine. Lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-`Propranolol` ungoweqembu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi i-`beta blockers` .

Lo muthi ungasetshenziswa nodokotela kwezinye izimo, ngakho-ke uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalokhu, kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

Yiziphi izinto okudingeka ngizitshele udokotela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi?

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuthatha i-'Propranolol', kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho. Ngoba, abantu abanezimo ezithile zezokwelapha kudingeka baqaphele kakhulu lapho benikeza lo muthi. Ake sibone ukuthi ziyini:

• Izifo zamaphaphu noma ubunzima bokuphefumula njenge-asthma: Uma une-asthma, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngoba lo muthi "Propranolol" ngezinye izikhathi ungenza i-asthma ibe yimbi kakhulu.
• Isifo Sikashukela: Uma unesifo sikashukela, kudingeka uqaphele kakhulu amazinga kashukela egazini lakho lapho uthatha lo muthi. Sizoxoxa kabanzi ngalokho kamuva.
• Isifo senhliziyo: Uma unezinye izifo zenhliziyo, sitshele ngazo futhi.
• Isifo sezinso: Uma kukhona ubuthakathaka ezinso, lokho kubalulekile.
• Isifo sesibindi: Uma kunezinkinga ngokusebenza kwesibindi, umthamo wemithi kungadingeka ushintshwe.
• Umfutho wegazi ophansi: Uma umfutho wegazi wakho uphansi, kufanele futhi ukusho lokho.
• I-Pheochromocytoma: Lesi yisimo esibangelwa umdlavuza okhula ezindlaleni ze-adrenal.
• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuhamba kancane: Uma ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakho kuhamba kancane kunokujwayelekile, khuluma nangalokho.
• Isifo se-thyroid: Uma kukhona ushintsho ekusebenzeni kwe-thyroid gland.
• Ukungezwani komzimba: Uma une-allergies ku-Propranolol, eminye imithi, ukudla, udayi, noma izithasiselo, qiniseka ukuthi usitshele.
• Uma uzama ukukhulelwa noma ukhulelwe: Kufanele uqaphele kakhulu uma usebenzisa imithi phakathi nalezi zikhathi, ngakho khuluma nodokotela wakho ngalokhu.
• Uma ungumama oncelisayo: Uma uncelisa, khuluma ngalokho, njengoba eminye imithi ingadlulela enganeni yakho ngobisi lwebele.

Ngokubuza le mibuzo ngendlela efanele, udokotela angakunikeza ukwelashwa okufanele nokuphephile kakhulu.

Uyisebenzisa kanjani le mithi ngendlela efanele?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi kahle ukuthi lo muthi uwusebenzisa kanjani.

• Lona umuthi owuketshezi ophuzwa ngomlomo .
• Thatha umthamo onqunyiwe, ngesikhathi esinqunyiwe, nsuku zonke, njengoba udokotela wakho ekutshelile. Zama ukuwuthatha ngesikhathi esifanayo ngangokunokwenzeka.
• Uma ulinganisa umuthi, sebenzisa isirinji, inkomishi, noma idropha eliphawulwe ngokukhethekile elinikezwe yikhemisi. Ungalinganisi ngezipuni noma izipuni oziphethe ekhaya, ngoba azinembile. Uma ungenayo idivayisi enjalo yokulinganisa, cela eyodwa ekhemisi.
• Ngokuvamile kungcono ukuthatha lo muthi kanye nokudla .
• Qhubeka uthatha umuthi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke. Ungayeki ukuwuthatha ngokuzumayo. Ukwenza kanjalo kungase kube kubi kakhulu isimo sakho.

Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho upha izingane ezincane

Kufanele kuqashelwe ngokukhethekile lapho unikeza izingane ezincane lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, uma unikeza ingane lo muthi, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho ngokucophelela bese ulandela imiyalelo yakhe ngqo.

Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu? (Umthamo oweqile)

Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, iya emnyangweni wezimo eziphuthumayo esibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha, noma ushayele isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi . Ungachithi isikhathi.

Okubalulekile: Lo muthi unikezwe wena wedwa. Ungalokothi unike omunye umuntu umuthi wakho, noma ngabe unezimpawu ezifanayo nezakho.

Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?

Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili .

Yimiphi eminye imithi engasebenzisana nalo muthi?

I-Propranolol ingasebenzisana neminye imithi oyithathayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ukusebenza kahle kwaleyo mithi kungathinteka. Ukusebenza kahle kwe-Propranolol kunganda noma kunciphe. Noma kungase kube nemiphumela emibi emisha. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo, okuhlanganisa amavithamini, imithi yamakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo zokudla.

Kuyelulekwa ukuthi ungayisebenzisi i-'Propranolol' kanye nemithi elandelayo:

• Ama-Phenothiazine: Izibonelo zifaka phakathi i-chlorpromazine, i-mesoridazine, i-prochlorperazine, kanye ne-thioridazine.

Futhi, imithi elandelayo ingasebenzisana nePropranolol:

• Eminye imithi esetshenziselwa ukucindezeleka: Izibonelo zifaka phakathi i-`fluoxetine`, i-`fluvoxamine`, i-`imipramine`, i-`paroxetine`.
• Eminye imithi esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izigqi zenhliziyo ezingajwayelekile: Izibonelo zifaka phakathi i-`amiodarone`, i-`lidocaine`, i-`propafenone`, i-`quinidine`.
• Eminye imithi enikezwayo yokuxhuzula: izibonelo zifaka phakathi i-`phenobarbital`, i-`phenytoin`.
• 'I-Cholestyramine'
• I- Cimetidine
• `I-Ciprofloxacin`
• `I-Colestipol`
• `I-Diazepam`
• `I-Fluconazole`
• `Haloperidol` (Haloperidol)
• `Isoniazid` (isoniazid)
• `I-Nisoldipine`
• `I-Rifampin`
• `I-Ritonavir`
• `I-Rizatriptan`
• Imithi yohlobo lwe-steroid: Izibonelo zifaka phakathi i-'prednisone' noma i-'cortisone'.
• `I-Teniposide`
• 'I-Theophylline'
• `I-Tolbutamide`
• 'I-Warfarin'
• `I-Zileuton`
• `I-Zolmitriptan`

Lolu hlu lungase lungahlanganisi yonke imithi. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi, amakhambi, imithi ethengwa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, kanye nezithasiselo zokudla ozithathayo. Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni . Ezinye izinto zingathintana nemithi yakho.

Yiziphi izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha lo muthi?

Udinga ukuqaphela kancane impilo yakho ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

• Bona udokotela wakho njalo ukuze uhlole inqubekela phambili yokwelashwa kwakho.
• Kala umfutho wegazi lakho njengoba udokotela wakho ekutshela. Buza ukuthi umfutho wegazi lakho kufanele ube yini nokuthi kufanele ubike nini kudokotela wakho.
• Uma uthatha lo muthi,Buza udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha noma yimiphi imithi yokuzilapha uma ukhwehlela, umkhuhlane, noma ubuhlungu. Eminye imithi ingakhuphula umfutho wegazi lakho.
• Ungase uzizwe ulele noma unesizungu . Ngakho-ke, uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena, gwema ukushayela, ukusebenzisa imishini, noma ukwenza noma yini edinga ukugxilisa ingqondo. Ungami noma uhlale ngokuzumayo , ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile. Ukwenza kanjalo kunganciphisa ingozi yokuba nesizungu nokuwa.
• Gwema ukuphuza utshwala . Utshwala bungaphazamisa ukusebenza kahle kwalomuthi.
• Uma unesifo sikashukela , qaphela kakhulu amazinga kashukela egazini lakho ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Amazinga kashukela egazini lakho angakhuphuka. Ngakho-ke, khuluma nodokotela wakho bese ubuza ukuthi udinga ukwenza noma yiziphi izinguquko ekudleni kwakho noma emithini, uma kudingeka.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yalo muthi? (`Imiphumela emibi`)

Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Propranolol ingabangela imiphumela emibi kwabanye abantu, kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo.

Imiphumela emibi okufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngayo ngokushesha:

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha okukhulu:

• Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba: Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, amaqhubu, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, noma umphimbo.
• Izimpawu zokwehluleka kwenhliziyo: Ukuphefumula kanzima, ukuvuvukala emaqakaleni akho, ezinyaweni, noma ezandleni, ukukhuluphala ngokuzumayo, kanye nokuzizwa ukhathele noma ubuthakathaka ngendlela engavamile. Cabanga uma uzizwa uphelelwa umoya, imilenze yakho ivuvukala, futhi ngokuzumayo ukhuluphala... kungaba yinto engathi sína.
• Umfutho wegazi ophansi: isiyezi, ukuquleka, ukubona okufiphele.
• Isenzakalo sikaRaynaud: Ukubanda, ukungazweli, ubuhlungu eminweni noma ezinzwaneni, ngezinye izikhathi umbala weminwe ushintsha ube mhlophe, ube luhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, bese kuba bomvu.
• Ukubomvu kwesikhumba, ukuqubuka, ukuxebuka, noma isikhumba esixegayo: Lezi zinto zingenzeka ngisho nangaphakathi emlonyeni.
• Ukushaya kwenhliziyo okuhamba kancane: isiyezi, ukuquleka, ukudideka, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuzizwa ukhathele noma ubuthakathaka ngendlela engavamile.
• Ukuwohloka kwemizwa, njengokucindezeleka: Ukuzizwa udabuke kakhulu kunakuqala, uzizwa sengathi ulahlekelwe yisithakazelo kunoma yini.

Imiphumela emibi evame ukungabi mibi kakhulu, kodwa okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho uma iqhubeka:

Lezi zinto ngokuvamile azizimbi kangako, kodwa uma ziqhubeka noma zikukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho:

• Ushintsho ezithakazelweni noma emisebenzini yocansi
• Uhudo
• Isiyezi
• Ukukhathala
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu (ikhanda elibuhlungu)

Lolu hlu lungase lungabi nayo yonke imiphumela emibi. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile, buza udokotela wakho ngayo.

Uwugcina kanjani lo muthi uphephile?

Kubaluleke kakhulu ukugcina imithi iphephile.

• Gcina kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
• Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kwama-degree Celsius angu-20 no-25, phakathi kwama-degree Fahrenheit angu-68 no-77). Ungaqandisi.
• Ungasebenzisi umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi. Lahla ngendlela efanele umuthi ongasetshenziswanga nophelelwe yisikhathi.

Uyilahla kanjani imithi engasetshenziswanga nephelelwe yisikhathi?

Akuyona into enhle ukulahla zonke izinhlobo zemfucuza kudoti noma ukuyilahla endlini yangasese. Ngakho-ke kwenze ngale ndlela:

• Nikeza le mithi ezindaweni ezinezinhlelo zokuthatha izidakamizwa. Ungathola ngezindawo ezinjalo ekhemisi lakho noma emaphoyiseni.
• Uma kungekho ndlela yokuyibuyisela, hlola ilebula ebhodleleni lomuthi noma ephaketheni ukuze ubone ukuthi inemiyalelo yokuthi ungayilahla kanjani emgqonyeni kadoti noma uyilahle endlini yangasese. Uma ungaqiniseki, buza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.
• Uma ithi kuphephile ukulahla udoti, khipha umuthi esitsheni uwuxube nezinye izinto ezingafuneki, njengodoti wekati, inhlabathi, ikhofi, njll. Bese ufaka ingxube esikhwameni noma esitsheni, uyivale, bese uyiphonsa kudoti.

Okokugcina, izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngakho-ke sesikhulume kakhulu nge-'Propranolol' manje. Khumbula, lo muthi ungaba usizo kakhulu kuwe, kodwa kuphela uma uwusebenzisa njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile.

Uma unemibuzo, ukukhathazeka, noma izimpawu ezintsha, ungesabi ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho. Ungenzi izinqumo wedwa.

Lesi sihloko siyisifinyezo nje. Singase singahlanganisi lonke ulwazi. Ngakho-ke, uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalo muthi, khuluma nodokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma omunye umhlinzeki wezempilo. Hlala uphilile!

I- Propranolol, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, ukushaya kwenhliziyo, i-migraines, ama-beta blockers, imithi, imiphumela emibi