Ubuhlungu bamathambo obubangelwa umdlavuza buyinto ekhathaza kakhulu futhi ekhathaza abantu abaningi. Ngezinye izikhathi lobu buhlungu abubekezeleleki. Ngakho-ke namuhla sizokhuluma ngomuthi okhethekile, onamandla ongasiza ekulawuleni lolu hlobo lobuhlungu obukhulu.
Iyini le Samarium-153 Lexidronam?
Kalula nje, lesi isidakamizwa esinomsakazo . Igama laso lomkhiqizo yi-`(QUADRAMET)`. Umsebenzi waso oyinhloko ukuqeda ubuhlungu obukhulu obuvela lapho umdlavuza usakazekela emathanjeni. Igama elithi "radioactive" lingase likwethuse kancane. Kodwa linikezwa emzimbeni ngendlela elawulwayo, ngaphansi kokuqondisa kwezokwelapha, ngakho-ke akukho okufanele ukwesabe. Lesi sidakamizwa sifana nesibhamu esiya endaweni eqondiwe, sithole izindawo zamathambo ezibuhlungu bese sizelapha lapho.
Izinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi, kufanele unikeze udokotela wakho incazelo ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Qiniseka ukuthi ubatshela ngalezi zinto ngokukhethekile.
- Uma unesifo senhliziyo .
- Uma unesifo sezinso .
- Uma une -anemia, okubangela ukwehla kwamaseli amhlophe egazi, amaseli abomvu egazi, noma ama-platelet egazini.
- Uma unezinga eliphansi le-calcium egazini lakho.
- Uma une -allergies kulo muthi noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma udayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe noma ulindele umntwana .
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
Ungafihli noma yiluphi lolu lwazi. Kubalulekile ukuze uphephe futhi uphumelele ekwelashweni kwakho ukuthi udokotela azi konke lokhu.
Ngingakunika kanjani lo muthi?
Lo muthi awuyona into ongayisebenzisa ekhaya. Unikezwa njengomjovo emthanjeni . Unikezwa esibhedlela noma emtholampilo kuphela nguchwepheshe wezokwelapha oqeqeshiwe.
Nakuba lo muthi uvame ukunikezwa izingane ezincane ezingaphezu kweminyaka eyi-16 ubudala ngezikhathi ezikhethekile, kulandelwa izinyathelo zokuphepha ezikhethekile.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma umthamo wemithi ukhushuliwe?
Lokhu kunikezwa esibhedlela, ngakho-ke amathuba okuba lokhu kwenzeke aphansi kakhulu. Kodwa-ke, uma unomuzwa wokuthi umthamo womuthi ukhushuliwe nganoma iyiphi indlela, yazisa abasebenzi ngokushesha. Uma usola ukuthi kukhona ubuthi bemithi, ungashayela iNational Poison Information Centre eColombo National Hospital . Kufanele futhi uye e- Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) eseduze ngokushesha.
Izinto ezikhethekile okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha imithi
Kunomthwalo wemfanelo othile kuwe ngemva kokuthatha lo muthi. Qaphela kakhulu ngalezi zinto.
Qaphela kakhulu ngoba kuyashisa!
Lena into ebaluleke kakhulu. Umchamo wakho uzoba nemisebe emahoreni okuqala ayi-12 ngemva kokuthola umuthi. Ngakho qiniseka ukuthi wenza lezi zinto ukuze uzivikele wena nabanye.
- Sebenzisa indlu yangasese ukuze uchame noma nini lapho kungenzeka.
- Hlanza indlu yangasese izikhathi eziningana ngemva kokuchama.
- Uma ngengozi uchithe ithonsi lomchamo phansi noma kwenye indawo, hlanza indawo kahle.
- Geza izandla zakho kahle ngensipho njalo.
- Uma uthola umchamo omncane noma igazi ezingutsheni zakho, zigeze zodwa kwezinye izingubo. Noma, zibeke eceleni isonto elilodwa noma amabili. Umsakazo uzonyamalala.
Ezinye izinto okufanele uzicabangele
- Ukuhlolwa kwegazi nokuhlolwa kwezokwelapha: Yenza umsebenzi wegazi njengoba uhlelelwe udokotela wakho. Futhi, bona udokotela wakho ukuze ahlole inqubekela phambili yokwelashwa kwakho.
- Ingozi yokutheleleka: Lo muthi unganciphisa kancane amasosha omzimba. Ngakho-ke, uma ubona izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, noma umphimbo obuhlungu, ungaziphilisi. Shayela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Kungumqondo omuhle futhi ukunciphisa ukuvakashela kwakho izindawo lapho abantu abagulayo bekhona phakathi nalesi sikhathi.
- Ingozi yokopha: Ungase uqaphele ukuklwebheka nokuphuma kwegazi ezingxenyeni ezahlukene zomzimba wakho. Uma unezinsini eziphuma igazi noma ukopha ekhaleni, noma uma indle yakho imnyama noma inegazi, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Ubuhlungu obandayo: Ngezinye izikhathi, ubuhlungu bamathambo bungakhula kancane ezinsukwini ezimbalwa zokuqala ngemva kokunikezwa umuthi. Lokhu kuvamile. Ungakhuluma nodokotela wakho ngakho bese uthatha imithi yobuhlungu.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo ungaba nemiphumela emibi. Ake sibheke ukuthi iyini nokuthi yini okufanele uyenze ngawo kuleli thebula.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Izimpawu |
|---|---|
| Uma kwenzeka noma yikuphi kwalokhu, yazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha okukhulu. | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi. |
| Ubuhlungu besifuba | Ukuzwa ubuhlungu besifuba noma ukuqina. |
| Ukopha okungavamile | Indle emnyama noma enegazi, umchamo obomvu/onsundu omnyama, ukuhlanza ikhofi, amabala abomvu esikhumbeni, izinsini/ikhala eliphuma igazi. |
| Izimpawu zokutheleleka | Umkhuhlane noma ukubanda, ukukhwehlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, ukutheleleka komgudu womchamo. |
| Uma lezi zimpawu ziqhubeka noma ziba nzima, tshela udokotela wakho. | |
| Ezinye izifo ezincane | Ukuzizwa ungakhululekile, unesiyezi, unesicanucanu, ubuhlungu besisu, nokuhlanza. |
Ingabe kungaba nezinkinga ngeminye imithi?
Yebo, ungakwazi. Lo muthi ungasebenzisana neminye imithi, ikakhulukazi uma uthatha eminye imithi yomdlavuza noma imithi ecindezela amasosha omzimba. Ngakho-ke, nikeza udokotela wakho uhlu oluphelele lwazo zonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini, imithi yamakhambi, kanye nezithasiselo) . Kubalulekile futhi ukutshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema noma uphuza utshwala.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Samarium-153 Lexidronam umuthi okhethekile okhipha imisebe onikezwa esibhedlela kuphela ukwelapha ubuhlungu bomdlavuza wamathambo.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala ukwelashwa, tshela udokotela wakho lonke ulwazi lwakho lwezempilo kanye nemithi oyiphuzayo.
- Qaphela kakhulu umchamo wakho emahoreni okuqala angu-12 ngemva kokuthatha umuthi. Qiniseka ukuthi ulandela izinyathelo zokuphepha ezishiwo.
- Uma ubona noma yini efana nomkhuhlane, izimpawu zokutheleleka, noma ukopha okungavamile, ungalindi bese wazisa udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
- Unganqikazi ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho nganoma yimiphi imibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ongase ube nakho mayelana nalokhu kwelashwa.
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