Wake wazibona lezo ziqhubu ezincane ezifana nemvukuzane entanyeni yakho, emakhwapheni, futhi mhlawumbe ngisho nasezinkopheni zakho? Cishe ubungazi nokuthi ziyini. Abantu abaningi banazo, ngakho awuwedwa. Ngokwezokwelapha sizibiza ngokuthi `(Acrochordons)`, kodwa sonke sivame ukuzibiza ngokuthi `(Skin Tags)`. Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalokhu ukuze sisuse konke ukungabaza onakho ngakho.
Kalula nje, ziyini lezi zimpawu zesikhumba?
Cabanga ngesigaxa esincane senyama esinombala ofanayo nesikhumba sakho, mhlawumbe esimnyama kancane, siphuma esikhumbeni sakho. Sibukeka sengathi sinamathele esikhumbeni ngesiqu esincane. Lezi akuzona izimo zomdlavuza . Lokho kusho ukuthi azibangeli monakalo emzimbeni.
Ngokuvamile, lesi sigaxa sincane, cishe singamamilimitha ayi-1-5. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi singaba sikhulu ngamasentimitha ambalwa. Esikhathini esiningi, awuzizwa ngisho nokuthi lezi zikhona. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi uma zibanjwa engutsheni noma emgexo, ungase uzizwe ubuhlungu obuncane nokungakhululeki.
Lesi simo sivame kakhulu phakathi kwethu eSri Lanka. Ucwaningo lubonisa ukuthi cishe umuntu omdala oyedwa kwababili uzoba okungenani ne-`(Skin Tag)` eyodwa empilweni yakhe. Ngakho-ke, asikho isizathu sokwesaba lokhu.
Kungani la mathegi esikhumba akheka emizimbeni yethu?
Nakuba kungenakwenzeka ukusho ngqo ukuthi yini ebangela lokhu, imbangela eyinhloko ikhonjwe njengokungqubuzana kwesikhumba . Lokhu kuvame ukubonakala ezindaweni lapho isikhumba emzimbeni wethu sigoba futhi sihlikihlana. Cabanga ngakho, lapho sihamba, isikhumba esingaphansi kwamakhwapha ethu siyahlikihlana, futhi lapho siphendula izintamo zethu, isikhumba esisentanyeni yethu siyahlikihlana. Ezindaweni ezinjalo, la maqhubu amancane akhiwa ukukhula kwamaseli engeziwe ebusweni besikhumba.
Izindawo ezivame kakhulu lapho `(Skin Tags)` zibonakala khona yilezi:
- Ikhwapha
- Intamo
- Emajwabu amehlo
- Ngaphansi kwamabele (ikakhulukazi kwabesifazane)
- Phakathi kwamathanga (endaweni yesisu)
- Ngezinye izikhathi kungavela nasezithweni zangasese.
Ubani osengozini enkulu yokuthola lezi zifo?
Nakuba noma ubani engaba nalezi zinkinga, abanye abantu basengozini enkulu.
- Njengoba ukhula: Amathuba okuba ne-"Skin Tags" ayanda njengoba ukhula.
- Uma othile emndenini wakho enayo: Uma umama wakho, ubaba, noma izingane zakini zinayo, kungenzeka ukuthi nawe uyithole.
- Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile: Ukukhuluphala ngokweqile kuyisici esiyinhloko esiyingozi ngoba njengoba isisindo somzimba sikhula, inani lokugoba kwesikhumba kanye nokungqubuzana kuyanda.
- Kubantu abanesifo sikashukela: Amathegi esikhumba avamile kubantu abanesifo sikashukela, ikakhulukazi isifo sikashukela sohlobo 2.
- Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa: Ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa, amazinga ama-hormone emzimbeni ayashintsha. Lezi zici zokukhula zingabangela ukwakheka kwamathegi esikhumba amasha noma akhona akhule.
- Lokhu kubonakala nakwezinye izimo zesikhumba ezingavamile zofuzo njenge-"Birt-Hogg-Dubé syndrome".
Ingabe lokhu kuyithegi yesikhumba noma okunye?
Esikhathini esiningi, ungayibona i-`(Skin Tag)` ngokushesha nje lapho uyibona. Kodwa-ke, ngezinye izikhathi kungaba nezinye izinkinga zesikhumba ezifana ne-`(Skin Tag)`. Ngakho-ke, uma unemibuzo, kungcono ukuyihlola udokotela, ikakhulukazi udokotela wesikhumba.
Khumbula, noma yiliphi iqhubu lesikhumba elisha, elikhula ngokushesha, elishintsha umbala, eliphuma igazi, elilumayo, noma elibuhlungu kufanele nakanjani libonwe udokotela.
Ake sibheke ukuthi yiziphi ezinye izimo ezingabonakala njenge-'Skin Tags'.
| Isimo | Uyini umehluko? |
|---|---|
| Ama-Warts | Ama-warts ngokuvamile ayizimila ezisicaba, ezinobuso obumahhadlahhadla. Azilenga njengezingqwembe zesikhumba. Zibangelwa yigciwane. |
| Ama-Moles | Ama-moles avame ukuba nombala omnyama futhi ayindilinga ngesimo. Amanye awo aphuma ebusweni besikhumba, kodwa mancane amathuba okuthi anamathele ezinhlangeni ezifana namathegi esikhumba. |
| Umdlavuza Wesikhumba | Yilokhu okudingeka sikhathazeke ngakho. Umdlavuza wesikhumba ungashintsha isimo, umbala, nosayizi ngokushesha. Ungopha igazi, ubuhlungu, futhi ubangele izinkinga. Ngakho-ke uma unemibuzo, bona udokotela ngokushesha. |
| I-Seborrheic Keratosis | Lezi futhi yizimila ezingenangozi ezenzeka njengoba sikhula. Ngokuvamile ziba nsundu noma zibe mnyama ngombala futhi zibukeka njenge-wax. Zibukeka sengathi zinamathele esikhumbeni. |
Udokotela angahlola iqhubu futhi avame ukubona ukuthi liyithegi lesikhumba ngaphandle kokuhlolwa. Kodwa-ke, uma kukhona ukungabaza, ucezu oluncane lweqhubu lungathathwa ukuze luhlolwe (i-biopsy).
Ufuna ukususa amathegi esikhumba?
Impendulo emfushane ithi, cha . Amathegi esikhumba awayona ingozi, ngakho-ke ngaphandle kokuthi akubangele ukungakhululeki noma inkinga, awudingi ukuwasusa. Ngezinye izikhathi, ngokumangazayo, amanye amathegi esikhumba amancane angawa wodwa.
Ngakho-ke, ubani okufanele acabange ngokususa lezi?
- Uma ukhathazekile ngokubukeka kwakho: Uma ukhathazekile ngokuba ne-"Skin Tag", ikakhulukazi endaweni ebonakalayo njengobuso noma intamo, ungase uthande ukucabanga ngokuyisusa.
- Uma uzizwa ungakhululekile: uma ugqoka izinto ezifana nemigexo namaketanga bese ziboshelwa emaqhubu entanyeni yakho, uma zibanjwa ezingutsheni zakho bese ziphuma igazi, noma uma uzisika ngenkathi ushefa, kuwukuhlakanipha ukuzisusa ngezikhathi ezinjalo.
Izingozi zokususa amathegi esikhumba ekhaya
Lena yingxenye ebaluleke kakhulu yalesi sihloko. Manje, emakethe, kwi-inthanethi, nasemakhemisi, ungabona okhilimu abahlukahlukene, uketshezi, nama-plaster athi asusa '(Ithegi Lesikhumba)'. Futhi, kunabantu abazama ukuwasusa ekhaya ngokuwabopha ngentambo bese bewasika ngesikele.
Ungazami, nganoma yisiphi isizathu noma ngeseluleko sanoma ubani, ukususa lezi zinto ekhaya! Kungaba nemiphumela eyingozi kakhulu.
Yini engenzeka uma uzama ukususa lezi zinto ekhaya?
| Ingozi | Yini engenzeka? |
|---|---|
| Izibazi | Uma isusiwe ngendlela engafanele, isibazi esikhulu, esingabukeki kahle singahlala kuleyo ndawo impilo yakho yonke. |
| Ukopha ngokweqile | Ithegi yesikhumba nayo inokunikezwa kwegazi. Uma isikwe ngendlela engafanele, ingopha igazi ngendlela engalawuleki. |
| Ukutheleleka | Ukusebenzisa imishini engcolile noma ngokusebenzisa inxeba elivulekile kungabangela ukuthi amagciwane angene futhi abangele izifo ezinkulu. |
| Akususiwe ngokuphelele | Uma ingasuswanga kahle, kunethuba elikhulu lokuthi izokhula lapho. |
| Ukususa okuthile okungalungile | Uma uzama ukususa into eyingozi njengomdlavuza wesikhumba, ucabanga ukuthi iyithegi lesikhumba, kuzomane kusabalalise lesi sifo kakhulu. |
| Ukulimala kwesikhumba esinempilo | Ukusebenzisa amakhemikhali atholakala emakethe kungashisa futhi kulimaze isikhumba esinempilo esizungeze iqhubu. |
Ngakho-ke, uma ufuna ukususa i-`(Skin Tag)`, indawo engcono kakhulu nephephile yokwenza lokho ukuya kudokotela. Ikakhulukazi, i-`(Dermatologist)` inokuqeqeshwa okukhethekile kanye nolwazi lwalokhu.
Udokotela uwasusa kanjani amathegi esikhumba?
Udokotela ususa lezi zinto esebenzisa amathuluzi ahlanzekile kakhulu, ahlanzekile futhi alandela izinqubo eziphephile. Lena inqubo elula evame ukuqedwa ngemizuzu embalwa.
Kunezindlela eziningana eziyinhloko:
- Ukususwa: Iqhubu lisikwa ngesikele esincane esingenamagciwane noma nge-scalpel.
- Ukwelashwa nge-Cryotherapy: Kusetshenziswa i-nitrogen ewuketshezi ebandayo kakhulu, insumpa iyaqandiswa, okubangela ukuthi iwe yodwa phakathi nezinsuku ezimbalwa.
- Ukushisa: Idivayisi encane isebenzisa ukushisa ukushisa insumpa. Le ndlela ayibangeli ukopha okuningi noma okungekho nhlobo.
Ngaphambi kwanoma iyiphi yalezi zinqubo, uma kudingeka, udokotela angajova umuthi omncane noma afake ukhilimu ukuze aqede indawo. Ngale ndlela, ngeke uzwe ubuhlungu obukhulu.
Ngemva kokwelashwa, indawo izobukeka njengenxeba elincane, bese kuvela uqweqwe. Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, uqweqwe luzowa, futhi isikhumba sizobuyela esimweni saso esijwayelekile. Uma kusala isibazi, sizoba sincane kakhulu futhi singabonakali kalula.
Ingabe amathegi esikhumba angavinjelwa ukwakheka esikhathini esizayo?
Nakuba kungenakuvinjelwa ngokuphelele, kunezinto eziningana esingazenza ukuze sinciphise ingozi.
- Ukugcina isisindo esinempilo: Ukulawula isisindo somzimba kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu.
- Ukuzivocavoca: Hlala umatasa nsuku zonke.
- Nciphisa ukuthintana kwesikhumba: Gwema imigexo nezingubo ezibabambayo.
Ekuphetheni, `(Amathegi Esikhumba)` awafanele ukwesabe. Awanawo umthelela empilweni yakho. Kodwa uma ekukhathaza, okuwukuphela kwendlela yokuwasusa ngokuphephile ukubona udokotela oqeqeshiwe.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- Amathegi Esikhumba (ama-Acrochordons) ayizimila ezincane, ezingenangozi, ezingenawo umdlavuza ezikhula esikhumbeni.
- Lokhu kuvame ukwenzeka ezindaweni lapho isikhumba sithintana khona, njengentamo, emakhwapheni, nangaphansi kwamabele.
- Ingozi yokuthola lokhu iphakeme ezimweni ezifana nokukhuluphala ngokweqile, isifo sikashukela kanye nokukhulelwa.
- Uma ungenakho ukungakhululeki, akudingekile ukususa lezi.
- Ungalokothi uzame ukususa amathegi esikhumba ekhaya wedwa nganoma yisiphi isizathu. Lokhu kungaholela ezinkingeni ezinkulu ezifana nezibazi, ukutheleleka, kanye nokopha ngokweqile.
- Uma udinga ukususa ithegi yesikhumba noma ukhathazekile nganoma yikuphi ukuqunjelwa kwesikhumba, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela wakho noma udokotela wesikhumba .
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