Uke wezwa nge-'Poison Ivy'? (Poison Ivy) Ake sifunde ngalesi sitshalo esiyingozi!

Wake wahamba ehlathini, noma ngisho nasensimini yakho, waba nenkinga yokuthinta isitshalo ongasazi? Namuhla sizokhuluma ngesitshalo esibizwa ngokuthi 'i-Poison Ivy', esivame ukubonwa, ikakhulukazi emazweni afana neNyakatho Melika, kodwa sonke okudingeka sisiqaphele. Uma uthinta lesi sitshalo, abanye abantu bangaba nezinkinga zesikhumba ezinkulu kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ungaqonda ukuthi kubaluleke kangakanani ukuqaphela lokhu.

Kuyini 'i-Poison Ivy'?

Cishe uke wezwa isisho esithi "Amaqabunga amathathu, mawabe!". Lokhu kuvame ukusetshenziswa ukubhekisela esitshalweni i-Poison Ivy. Kodwa bewazi ukuthi akuyona i-Poison Ivy kuphela, kodwa ne-Poison Oak kanye ne-Poison Sumac ziqukethe ikhemikhali efanayo ebangela ukulunywa okukhulu kanye nokuqubuka esikhumbeni sethu? Leli khemikhali eliyingozi libizwa ngokuthi i-Urushiol. Uma sikhuluma iqiniso, liyinto engenambala, engenaphunga , enamafutha. Abanye abantu bayibiza nangokuthi i-resin. I-Urushiol itholakala emaqabunga alezi zitshalo, futhi uma ithinta isikhumba sethu, ibangela zonke lezi zinkinga. Lokhu kuthinta isikhumba sethu ngendlela ecashile kakhulu.

Ziyini izimpawu ze-Poison Ivy?

Ikhemikhali i-'Urushiol' esikhulume ngayo ekuqaleni empeleni isebenza njenge -'allergen' emizimbeni yethu. Kalula nje, uma ithinta isikhumba sethu, amasosha omzimba wethu ayasabela kuso, okusho ukuthi ibangela 'ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba' . Kulesi senzo esibangelwa yi-'Poison Ivy', izimpawu eziyinhloko ezibonakala ukuqubuka kwesikhumba , ukulunywa okungabekezeleleki , futhi ngezinye izikhathi ukuvuvukala kwesikhumba . Kodwa-ke, akuwona wonke umuntu osabela ngendlela efanayo kule 'Urushiol'. Abanye abantu bangase bangabi nalutho olubathintayo, okuyinto enenhlanhla kubo. Kodwa kubantu abaningi, lokhu kungezwani komzimba kuzokwenzeka nakanjani. Lokhu kungezwani komzimba kuthatha isikhathi ukuqala. Abanye abantu bangase baqale ukukhombisa izimpawu zingakapheli amahora okuxhumana ne-Urushiol. Abanye bangase bangakhombisi zimpawu kuze kube yizinsuku ezi-5. Cabanga ukuthi uhamba ehlathini nabangani bakho futhi ngephutha uthinta isandla sakho ngesitshalo se-poison ivy. Ungase uqaphele ukuthi ingxenye yesandla sakho ibomvu futhi iyaluma, noma kungathatha izinsuku ezimbalwa ukuthi ukuqubuka kuvele. Ngemuva kwalokho, kuzovela amabhamuza amancane. Yilokho okushiwo yi-poison ivy! Lezi zimpawu zivame ukubonakala kanje:

• Okokuqala, isikhumba siba bomvu , siqale ukulunywa njalo , futhi ngezinye izikhathi indawo iyavuvukala .
• Bese kuthi, amanzi kuleyo ndawoAmabhamuza , abukeka njengamabhamuza amancane agcwele amanzi, aqala ukuvela.
• Ngemva kwezinsuku ezimbalwa, la maqhubu ayoma kancane kancane, abe uqweqwe , bese eqala ukuqhekeka .

Ukuqubuka kwe-Poison Ivy ngokuvamile kungathatha amasonto amabili kuya kwamathathu ukuze kuphole ngokuphelele. Ngakho-ke, lokhu kuyinto ethatha isikhathi futhi edinga isineke.

Kufanele simbone nini udokotela?

Uma une-rash yanoma yiluphi uhlobo futhi ungaqiniseki ukuthi ibangelwa yi-poison ivy, ikakhulukazi uma unomkhuhlane kanye ne-rash , kungcono ukubona udokotela. Ngezinye izikhathi ingabangelwa yinto engathi sína kune-poison ivy. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukuthola ukuxilongwa okufanele. Ngakho-ke, uma udokotela wakho ethola ukuthi i-rash yakho ibangelwa yi-poison ivy noma esinye isitshalo esifanayo, cishe uzokutshela ukuthi ugeze ngamanzi abandayo . Bazokutshela nokuthi usebenzise i-lotion ethobayo, epholile, njenge- calamine lotion . Lokhu kungasiza ekunciphiseni ukulunywa nokusha ngezinga elikhulu. Kodwa-ke, ezimweni ezimbi kakhulu, isimo singaba sibi kakhulu . Isibonelo, uma i-rash igcwele umzimba wonke, noma uma ithelelekile ezindaweni ezibucayi njengobuso, nxazonke kwamehlo, noma izitho zangasese, noma uma kukhona ukulunywa okungabekezeleleki, ubuhlungu, noma ukuvuvukala okukhulu, udokotela angase akunikeze ama-antihistamine noma ama-cream. Lawa ma-antihistamine anciphisa kakhulu ukulunywa okungabekezeleleki. Kwezinye izimo ezimbi kakhulu, ama-steroid nawo anganikezwa. (Lezi akuzona izi-steroid ezifanayo ezisetshenziswa ngabakhi bomzimba, akunjalo? Lezi yizidakamizwa ezisetshenziselwa ukwelashwa.) Lezi zi-steroids zisiza ekunciphiseni ukubomvu, ukuvuvukala, kanye nokulunywa ngokushesha, okusiza ukuphulukiswa ngokushesha.

Ingabe lokhu kuqubuka kwe-'Poison Ivy' kuyathelelana?

Lena inkinga enkulu kanye nombono ongalungile phakathi kwabantu abaningi. Kalula nje nangokucacile, ukuqubuka kwe-'Poison Ivy' ngokwako akuthelelani. Okusho ukuthi, uma uketshezi oluvela esikhumbeni luthinta isikhumba somunye umuntu, ngeke bathole ukuqubuka. Ngakho-ke, asikho isidingo sokuzihlukanisa noma ukuziqhelelanisa nomuntu one-'Poison Ivy'.

Kodwa, nansi into ebaluleke kakhulu okudingeka uyiqonde: Ungayithola le mvukuzane ngaphandle kokuthinta isitshalo se-poison ivy ngqo! Wazi kanjani? Amafutha abizwa ngokuthi 'Urushiol' ahlala esebenza isikhathi eside ngemva kokuba ephumile esitshalweni. Ngakho-ke, lawo mafutha angadluliselwa emzimbeni wakho esuka esikhumbeni somunye umuntu, kusukela ezingutsheni abezigqokile, noma kusukela emishinini abeyisebenzisa (isb., amathuluzi okulima). Cabanga nje, uma umuntu one-poison ivy ethinta umzimba wakho, noma uma uthinta izingubo zakhe, amafutha 'e-Urushiol' esikhumbeni sakhe angangena esikhumbeni sakho futhi abangele ukuqubuka.

Enye into eyingozi ukuthi uma umuntu ezama ukubhubhisa lezi zitshalo ze-'Poison Ivy' ngokuzishisa, leso 'Urushiol' (Urushiol) singena emoyeni kanye nentuthu. Leyo ntuthu ingabangela lokhu kuqubuka uma uyiphefumula noma uma ithinta isikhumba sakho. Ngakho-ke, ukushisa lezi zitshalo ze-'Poison Ivy' akuphephile nhlobo. Kungalimaza ngisho nohlelo lokuphefumula.

Sivikelwa kanjani kulo 'Poison Ivy'?

I-Poison Ivy ingakhula cishe noma kuphi – hhayi nje ehlathini elikhulu, kodwa egcekeni lakho noma eceleni komgwaqo (ikakhulukazi emazweni afana neNyakatho Melika, lapho kuvame khona). Kungaba nzima futhi ukuyibona. Ngenxa yokuthi amaqabunga alezi zitshalo ezinobuthi ahlangana nezinye izitshalo ezingenangozi futhi abukeka ngendlela efanayo, afihliwe endaweni esobala. Akukhona lokho kuphela, kunezinhlobo ezahlukene ze-Poison Ivy, futhi ukubukeka kwawo, ukuma kwamaqabunga, nombala kungashintsha ngezikhathi ezahlukene zonyaka. Uma iqabunga le-Poison Ivy lichotshoziwe, liphukile, liphukile, noma limane liklwejwa, uwoyela ongaphakathi kweqabunga elibizwa ngokuthi i-Urushiol uyakhishwa. Uma lokho kwenzeka, ngezinye izikhathi amaqabunga angase abukeke ecwebezela kancane , noma ungase ubone amabala amnyama emaqabunga. Lezi yizimpawu eziyisixwayiso! Yilapho uwoyela we-Urushiol cishe uzongena esikhumbeni sakho. Ngakho-ke, nazi ezinye izinto ezibalulekile ongazenza ukuze uhlale uphephile kulokhu kuqubuka kwe-Poison Ivy okucasulayo:

• Funda ukubona izitshalo eziningi ngangokunokwenzeka, njenge-'Poison Ivy', 'Poison Oak', kanye ne-'Poison Sumac'. Ungathola izithombe zalezi ku-inthanethi. Bheka izimpawu ezifana namaqoqo amaqabunga amathathu namaqabunga acwebezelayo. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi uhlale kude nawo. (Qaphela kakhulu izitshalo ezibonakala zicwebezela futhi ezisanda kukhipha uwoyela.)
• Nciphisa ukuvakashela kwakho ezindaweni lapho wazi khona noma osola ukuthi kukhona i-poison ivy. Gwema ukuchayeka ezindaweni ezinjalo ngokungadingekile.
• Uma uya ezindaweni ezinezihlahla noma izihlahla lapho ucabanga ukuthi kungase kube khona 'i-Poison Ivy', qiniseka ukuthi ugqoka amahembe anemikhono emide namabhulukwe amade. Gqoka amasokisi nezicathulo. Lokhu kuzosiza kakhulu ekuvimbeleni isikhumba sakho ukuthi singathintani ngqo nesitshalo.
• Uma inja noma ikati lakho olithandayo libuya ekuzihambeleni ehlathini noma ezihlahleni, ligeze kahle bese ususa noma yimaphi amafutha 'e-Urushiol' angase abe seboyeni balo. Ngoba uma amafutha aseboyeni benja noma bekati ekuthinta, angangena nasesikhumbeni sakho futhi abangele ukuqubuka.

Isibonelo, uma umngane wakho eya ohambweni oluya eNyakatho Melika futhi ezohamba ehlathini, kungaba usizo kangakanani ukumtshela ngale 'Poison Ivy'? Uma esazi lesi sitshalo futhi azi ukuthi angaqaphela kanjani, angazisindisa ezinkingeni eziningi.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthola i-poison ivy esikhumbeni sakho?

Uma uzizwa ngokuzumayo ukuthi uwoyela we-Urushiol uthintene nesikhumba sakho, noma uma usola ukuthi uthintene nesitshalo esinjalo, ungalibali umzuzu, kodwa geza indawo kahle ngensipho namanzi agobhozayo ngokushesha okukhulu. Bese ugeza kahle. Lesi yisinyathelo esibaluleke kakhulu. Ngoba uma ugeza ngokushesha, ungasusa uwoyela ngaphambi kokuba umunceke esikhumbeni.

Ungalokothi ugeze ebhavini lamanzi! Uma wenza kanjalo, uwoyela we-'Urushiol' uzoxubana namanzi okugeza bese usakazekela kwezinye izindawo zomzimba wakho ezazingabonakalanga ngaphambili, okwenza ukuqubuka kube kubi kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, kungcono futhi kuphephile 'ukugeza' njalo.

Ngakho-ke, yiziphi izinto eziyinhloko okudingeka sizikhumbule?

Kulungile, sesikhulume kakhulu nge-'Poison Ivy' manje. Ngicabanga ukuthi usuyiqonda kahle manje. Kalula nje, kuyisimo esibi kakhulu sokungezwani komzimba esikhumbeni sethu ngenxa yokuthintana nezitshalo eziqukethe ikhemikhali ebizwa ngokuthi 'Urushiol'. Ngakho-ke, nansi ezinye zezinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okudingeka sizikhumbule sonke:

• Qaphela futhi ugweme i-poison ivy, i-poison oak, kanye ne-poison sumac, ikakhulukazi uma uhamba ezindaweni ezinehlathi.
• Uma uya ezindaweni lapho ucabanga ukuthi kungase kube nezitshalo ezinjalo, gqoka izingubo ezinde ezimboza isikhumba sakho kahle. Kuyindlela enhle yokuzivikela.
• Uma ngephutha uthola lesi sitshalo esikhumbeni sakho, ngokushesha, okungukuthi, ngokushesha okukhulu, geza kahle ngensipho bese uhlanza isikhumba sakho. Ungagezi nganoma yisiphi isizathu .
• Uma uba nezimpawu ezifana nokuqubuka, ukulunywa okukhulu, noma amabhamuza, ikakhulukazi uma unomkhuhlane, qiniseka ukuthi ubona udokotela ngokushesha.
• I-Poison Ivy ngokwayo ayithelelani. Kodwa-ke, qaphela ukuthi uwoyela we-Urushiol esitshalweni ungangena esikhumbeni sakho futhi ubangele ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba uma kuvela ezingutsheni, esikhumbeni somunye umuntu, ezifuywayo, noma ngisho nasentuthwini evela ezitshalweni ezishayo.

Uma uwazi la maqiniso futhi unokuqonda okufanele, kuzokusiza kakhulu ekugwemeni izinkinga ezibangelwa izitshalo ezifana ne-'Poison Ivy'. Wonke umuntu makaqaphele kakhulu!

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I-Poison Ivy, i-Urushiol, i-Allergy, i-Skin Eczema, ukulunywa, i-Plant Poison, Isifo Sesikhumba