Ingabe udokotela ukutshelile ukuthi uthole umuthi wokugomela iTobramycin? Ake sixoxe ngalokhu ngokuningiliziwe!

Ingabe udokotela ukunike umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Tobramycin noma othile omaziyo? Kuvamile ukuthi kuvele imibuzo engqondweni uma lokho kwenzeka. Luhlobo luni lomuthi, kungani unikezwa, futhi yini okufanele ukhathazeke ngayo? Ngakho-ke namuhla, ake sixoxe ngalo muthi wokugomela i-Tobramycin ngendlela ecacile nelula. Ngendlela ongayiqonda, njengokukhuluma nomngane.

Uhlobo luni lomuthi iTobramycin?

Kalula nje, i-Tobramycin iyi -antibiotic esesigabeni sama-aminoglycosides . Uma uthi ama-antibiotic, uyazi ukuthi asetshenziselwa ukulwa nokutheleleka okuthile kwamagciwane emizimbeni yethu. Ake sithi unesifo esibi kakhulu samagciwane. Yilapho odokotela bekunikeza lolu hlobo lomuthi.

Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthi lo muthi awusebenzi ekuthelelekeni ngegciwane . Lokho kusho ukuthi, uma unesifo esifana nomkhuhlane noma umkhuhlane, ngeke kube usizo. Ngoba lokho kuvame ukubangelwa amagciwane.

Ungawuthola lo muthi emakethe ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo iNebcin. Kodwa igama elishiwo udokotela libalulekile. Lo muthi ungatholakala ngaphansi kwamanye amagama. Odokotela bangawusebenzisa nakwezinye izimo. Uma unemibuzo ngawo, kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

Yini okufanele ngiyitshele udokotela ngaphambi kokusebenzisa lo muthi?

Leli iphuzu elibaluleke kakhulu. Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukuthatha i-Tobramycin, kunezinto ezimbalwa okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho. Ngoba abantu abanezimo ezithile zezokwelapha kudingeka baqaphele kakhulu lapho benikeza lo muthi.

Uma unezinye zalezi zinto, qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho :

• Uma unesifo sikashukela (i-Diabetes Mellitus) .
• Uma unesifo sezinso . Izinso ziyizitho ezihlunga futhi zisuse imfucuza emzimbeni wethu. Impilo yezinso ibalulekile ukuze lo muthi usebenze kahle.
• Uma unesifo sezinzwa nemisipha esibizwa ngokuthi i-Myasthenia Gravis .
• Uma unesifo sikaParkinson .
• Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba noma ukusabela okungavamile ku-Tobramycin, eminye imithi ye-aminoglycoside, ama-sulfite, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, udayi, noma izithasiselo .
• Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa .
• Uma uncelisa ingane .

Lolu lwazi lungolukadokotela.Ngokumnika wona, anganquma ukuthi lo muthi ukufanele yini, noma ukuthi udinga ukufuna enye indlela, noma ukushintsha umthamo.

Uyisebenzisa kanjani le mithi?

I-Tobramycin ivame ukunikezwa njengokufakwa kwe-intravenous noma umjovo we-intramuscular . Lokhu kuvame ukwenziwa uchwepheshe wezempilo , njengodokotela noma umhlengikazi, esibhedlela noma emtholampilo.

Kodwa-ke, akuvamile kakhulu , kungadingeka ukuthi usebenzise lo muthi ekhaya. Uma lokhu kwenzeka, uzoqeqeshwa ngendlela efanele yokulungiselela nokuphatha lo muthi. Ezimweni ezinjalo, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha umuthi njengoba nje uyalelwe, ngesikhathi esifanele, nangomthamo ofanele . Ungalokothi uwuthathe kaningi noma kaningi kunalokho udokotela wakho akutshele khona.

Okubalulekile: Uma ungumsebenzisi wasekhaya, kufanele ulahle izinaliti ezisetshenzisiwe kanye namasirinji esitsheni esibukhali esenzelwe le njongo . Ungalokothi uzilahle emgqonyeni kadoti. Uma ungenayo, cela ikhemisi noma udokotela wakho akunike yona. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu ekuphepheni kwakho kanye nokuphepha kwabanye.

Uma unikeza izingane lo muthi:

Lo muthi unganikezwa ngisho nezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa kwezinye izimo ezikhethiwe. Kodwa-ke, kunezinye izinto ezikhethekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho unikeza izingane lo muthi. Ngakho-ke, uma unikeza ingane yakho lo muthi, khuluma nodokotela wezingane ngakho ngokucophelela bese uthola imininingwane.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma uthatha umuthi omningi kakhulu?

Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, shayela isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi noma igumbi lezimo eziphuthumayo ngokushesha . Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.

Khumbula: Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela . Ungalokothi wabelane ngomuthi wakho nanoma ubani omunye.

Kuthiwani uma ngiphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?

Ukuze uthole izinzuzo ezigcwele zalo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha umuthi ngesikhathi . Uma ungakwazi ukuhlela i-aphoyintimenti yakho, shayela udokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe wezempilo ngokushesha bese ubazisa.

Uma uthatha lo muthi ekhaya, uma uphuthelwa umthamo, thatha ngokushesha okukhulu . Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo njengoba kuhleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili noma umthamo owengeziwe.

Yiziphi ezinye izinto ezingasebenzisana nalo muthi?

Lo muthi, obizwa ngokuthi i-Tobramycin, ungasebenzisana neminye imithi oyithathayo. Lokhu kusho ukuthi uma uthathwa kanye naleyo mithi, ungabangela imiphumela engafuneki.

Ungayithathi i-Tobramycin kanye nemithi elandelayo:

• I-Cidofovir `(cidofovir)`

Ngaphezu kwalokho, imithi elandelayo ingasebenzisana neTobramycin:

• Amaphilisi okuvimbela inzalo
• I-aspirini kanye neminye imithi esebenza njenge-aspirini
• I-Cisplatin `(cisplatin)`
• I-Cyclosporine
• Imithi yokukhipha amanzi emzimbeni (ebizwa nangokuthi imithi yokukhipha amanzi emzimbeni), esiza umzimba ukuthi ukhiphe amanzi emzimbeni.
• Imithi yezinye izifo, isibonelo: i-acyclovir, i-adefovir, i-amphotericin B, i-bacitracin, i-foscarnet, i-ganciclovir, i-gentamicin, i-pentamidine, i-vancomycin
• Iziphumuli zemisipha ezisetshenziswa ngesikhathi sokuhlinzwa
• Ama-NSAID (ama-painkiller kanye nemithi yokulwa nokuvuvukala) (isib. i-ibuprofen, i-naproxen)
• I-Pamidronate `(pamidronate)`
• I-Zoledronic acid `(i-zoledronic acid)`

Lolu hlu aluphelele. Kungase kube neminye imithi. Ngakho-ke, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (eyalelwe udokotela, ethengiswa ngaphandle kwemithi kadokotela, imithi yamakhambi, amavithamini, izithasiselo zokudla). Kubalulekile futhi ukutshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni. Ezinye zalezi zinto zingathintana nemithi yakho.

Yini okufanele siyiqaphele lapho sithatha imithi?

Ngesikhathi uthatha lo muthi, udokotela wakho uzoqapha isimo sakho ngokucophelela .

• Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki, noma ziba zimbi kakhulu , tshela uchwepheshe wakho wezempilo ngokushesha.
• Uma unesifo sohudo noma indle ekhululekile , ungagcini nje ngokuthatha umuthi ekhemisi. Uma unesifo sohudo isikhathi esingaphezu kwezinsuku ezimbili, noma uma indle yakho inamanzi amaningi futhi inzima, khuluma nodokotela wakho .
• Tshela udokotela wakho uma unesifo sohudo esibi, isicanucanu, nokuhlanza , noma uma ujuluka kakhulu . Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi kungaba yingozi ngawe ukuthatha lo muthi uma ulahlekelwa uketshezi oluningi emzimbeni wakho (ukuphelelwa amanzi emzimbeni).
• Kungase kudingeke futhi ukuthi uhlolwe igazi (umsebenzi wegazi) ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
• Lomuthi ngezinye izikhathi ungabangela ukusabela okukhulu kwesikhumba . Lokhu kungenzeka emavikini noma ezinyangeni ngemuva kokuqala umuthi.Uma unomkhuhlane kanye nezimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane kanye nokuqubuka, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha. Lokhu kuqubuka kungaba bomvu noma kube nsomi, futhi kamuva kungaphenduka amabhamuza kanye nokuqhekeka. Noma, ungase uqaphele ukuqubuka okubomvu kanye nama -lymph node avuvukele ebusweni bakho, ezindebeni, entanyeni, noma emakhwapheni. Uma ubona into efana nale, bona udokotela wakho ngokushesha.

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yalo muthi?

Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, i-Tobramycin ingabangela imiphumela emibi. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ayibi kakhulu.

Imiphumela emibi okufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngayo ngokushesha:

Uma uhlangabezana nanoma yiziphi izimpawu ezilandelayo, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe wezempilo ngokushesha okukhulu :

• Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba : ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa noma ukuqubuka, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe noma ulimi.
• Uhudo olunegazi noma olunamanzi .
• Izinkinga zokuphefumula .
• Ukuncipha kokuzwa noma ukukhala ezindlebeni .
• Isiyezi .
• Ukuzizwa ubuthakathaka noma unekhanda elibuhlungu, uyawa .
• Imfiva .
• Ukulahlekelwa yibhalansi noma izinkinga zokuxhumanisa .
• Ubuhlungu, ukuqaqamba, ukungazweli ezandleni noma ezinyaweni .
• Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, umkhuhlane, kanye nokuvuvukala kwama-lymph node .
• Lesi simo singabangela ukubomvu, ukuqubuka, ukuxebuka noma ukukhululeka kwesikhumba, ngisho nangaphakathi emlonyeni .
• Ukuquleka .
• Izimpawu zokulimala kwezinso : Ubunzima bokuchama noma ushintsho enanini lomchamo okhiqizwayo.

Imiphumela emibi evame ukuba yinto engenkulu kangako, kodwa uma iqhubeka, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho :

Imiphumela emibi engezansi ngokuvamile ayidingi ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha. Kodwa-ke, uma iqhubeka noma ikukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho noma uchwepheshe wezempilo:

• Uhudo
• Ikhanda elibuhlungu - Ikhanda elibuhlungu
• Isicanucanu, ukuhlanza
• Ubuhlungu, ukubomvu, noma ukucasuka endaweni lapho kujovwe khona

Lolu hlu alufaki yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile engekho kulolu hlu, xhumana nodokotela wakho. Amanye amazwe anezikhungo ezifana ne-FDA zokubika imiphumela emibi. ESri Lanka, into engcono kakhulu ongayenza ukwazisa udokotela wakho .

Kufanele uwugcine kanjani umuthi ekhaya?

Gcina lo muthi kude nezingane .

Uma usebenzisa lo muthi ekhaya, uzonikezwa imiyalelo yokuthi uwugcine kanjani. Ungalokothi usebenzise imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi bese uyilahla ngendlela efanele.

Okokugcina, okufanele ukukhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

I-Tobramycin iyi-antibiotic enamandla esetshenziselwa ukwelapha izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane.

• Thatha lo muthi isikhathi sonke osinikwe udokotela wakho, noma ngabe uzizwa sengathi ukutheleleka kwakho kuya ngokuya kuba ngcono. Kubalulekile ukuthatha umuthi isikhathi sonke osinikwe udokotela wakho.
• Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho nganoma yiziphi ezinye izifo onazo, noma yimiphi eminye imithi oyithathayo, kanye nanoma yikuphi ukungezwani komzimba onakho .
• Uma ubona noma yimiphi imiphumela emibi engavamile , tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha, ikakhulukazi uma unezimpawu ezifana nokulahlekelwa ukuzwa noma izinkinga zezinso.
• Uma unemibuzo noma ukukhathazeka ngalo muthi, sicela ubuze udokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma uchwepheshe wezempilo. Ungesabi.

Ngikufisela ukululama okusheshayo!

I- Tobramycin, ama-antibiotic, izifo ezibangelwa amagciwane, ukugoma, imiphumela emibi, izeluleko zezempilo