Isicanucanu nokuhlanza kuyisimo esingakhululekile nesicasulayo esivelela wonke umuntu ngezikhathi ezithile. Ngezinye izikhathi kunzima ukulawula lokhu, futhi lesi simo singavela njengophawu lwesinye isifo. Ngakho-ke, ngezikhathi ezinjengalesi, umuthi owodwa odokotela abawunikeza ukulawula lokhu kungakhululeki yi-Trimethobenzamide. Ake sixoxe ngalomuthi namuhla.
Uyini lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Trimethobenzamide?
Kalula nje, i-Trimethobenzamide umuthi olawula, okungukuthi, ovimba, izimpawu eziya ebuchosheni ezikwenza uzizwe ugula futhi uhlanze. Lo muthi ulawula lezo zimpawu futhi unciphise isicanucanu nokuhlanza kwakho. Lezi ziyingxenye yeqembu lemithi ebizwa ngokuthi i-Antiemetics . ESri Lanka, lo muthi uvame ukutholakala ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo i-Tigan.
Izinto okudingeka uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi
Ngaphambi kokuba udokotela wakho akunike lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi imininingwane ephelele yesimo sakho sempilo. Ngoba lo muthi ungase uhlangane nezinye izimo zezokwelapha. Qiniseka ukuthi utshela udokotela wakho ngala maqiniso ikakhulukazi.
- Uma unesifo sezinso .
- Uma unesifo sesibindi .
- Uma uke waba nokusabela kokungezwani komzimba ne-Trimethobenzamide, noma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi.
- Uma ukhulelwe , noma unethemba lokukhulelwa .
- Uma ungumama oncelisayo .
Ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, udokotela uzonquma ukuthi lo muthi ukufanele yini noma cha kanye nomthamo ozonikezwa.
Uyisebenzisa kanjani kahle le mithi?
Iza ngesimo se-capsule. Yiphuze nengilazi yamanzi. Into ebaluleke kakhulu ukuthatha umthamo ofanele, ngesikhathi esifanele, njengoba nje udokotela wakho ekutshelile. Ngisho noma uzizwa ungcono, qhubeka uthatha umuthi kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshelile ukuthi uyeke.
Uma unikeza izingane lo muthi...
Lo muthi ungadinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile uma unikezwa izingane. Ngakho-ke, kungcono futhi kuphephile ukuxoxa ngalokhu nodokotela wezingane bese uwunikeza kuphela ngokweseluleko sakhe.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuza ngokweqile?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Lo muthi unikezwe wena kuphela. Ungalokothi uwuhlanganyele nanoma ubani omunye, noma ngabe izimpawu zakho zifana.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Eminye imithi engase ihlangane nalo muthi
Eminye imithi ingasebenzisana ne-Trimethobenzamide, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo (kufaka phakathi amavithamini kanye nemithi yamakhambi).
| Uhlobo lwemithi/izidakamizwa | Incazelo nezinto okufanele uziqaphele |
|---|---|
| Ama-phenothiazine (isb., i-chlorpromazine, i-prochlorperazine) | Gwema ukuthatha i-Trimethobenzamide kanye nale mithi. |
| Utshwala | Imiphumela emibi efana nokozela kanye nesiyezi inganda kakhulu. |
| I-Atropine, ama-alkaloid e-Belladonna | Kungase kube nokusebenzisana nale mithi. |
| Ama-Barbiturates (isb. i-phenobarbital) | Kungabangela ukozela futhi kuthinte ukuphefumula. |
| Imithi yokulala noma yokukhathazeka | Kwandisa ukozela kanye neminye imiphumela emibi. |
| Izibulali-zinhlungu (ikakhulukazi i-morphine) | Kungabangela ukozela ngokweqile. |
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
Ngesikhathi uthatha lo muthi, qaphela ukuthi izimpawu zakho ziyathuthuka noma ziya ziba zimbi kakhulu. Tshela udokotela wakho ngakho uma umbona.
Lo muthi ungathinta ukubambisana kwakho, isikhathi sokusabela, kanye nekhono lakho lokwenza izinqumo. Ngakho-ke , gwema imisebenzi edinga ukuqapha, njengokushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini, uze wazi ukuthi lokhu kukuthinta kanjani.
Ukuze unciphise ingozi yokuba nesiyezi kanye nokungabi nandaba, vuka kancane lapho uhleli noma ulele phansi. Futhi , gwema utshwala ngokuphelele ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi, ngoba kungandisa le miphumela emibi.
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njengayo yonke imithi, kunemiphumela emibi engaba khona. Eminye iyingozi, eminye ivamile.
| Umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu esiswini esingaphezulu kwesokudla, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma amehlo, umchamo ophuzi/onsundu omnyama. |
| Ukuquleka | Ukuxhuzula okungazelelwe. |
| Izimpawu ze-Extrapyramidal (EPS) | Ukunyakaza komzimba okungalawulwa, ukuqina kwemisipha noma ukudikiza, ukuthuthumela, ukungaphumuli, nobunzima bokuhamba. |
| Izinguquko esimweni sengqondo | Ukucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka okukhulu. |
| Imiphumela emibi evame ukungadingi ukunakekelwa kwezokwelapha (kodwa tshela udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka) | |
| Umbono ofiphele | Ubunzima bokubona ngokucacile. |
| Ukudideka | Izinkinga zememori kanye nokuqonda. |
| Uhudo | Ukuqunjelwa. |
| Isiyezi | Isiyezi . |
| Ikhanda elibuhlungu | Ikhanda elibuhlungu . |
Uyivikela kanjani imithi yakho?
- Yigcine kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo .
- Gcina ivaliwe kahle ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kuka-15 no-30 degrees Celsius).
- Ungasebenzisi umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi .
- Uyilahla kanjani imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi noma engadingeki? - Kungcono ukucela iseluleko kudokotela wakho ngalokhu. Eminye imithi akufanele ilahlwe kudoti. Uma uzoyilahla kudoti, khipha ama-capsule ephaketheni, uwaxube nento efana namaqabunga etiye asetshenzisiwe noma ikhofi, bese uwafaka esikhwameni esivalwe kahle.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Trimethobenzamide umuthi onikezwa ngodokotela olawula isicanucanu nokuhlanza.
- Sebenzisa umthamo oqondile njengoba unqunywe udokotela wakho. Ungalokothi wandise noma wehlise umthamo.
- Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo, noma yikuphi ukungezwani komzimba okunakho, kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izimo zezokwelapha (ikakhulukazi isifo sesibindi kanye nezinso).
- Gwema ukushayela noma ukusebenzisa imishini edinga ukuqapha ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi ngoba kungase kube nobuthongo kanye nesiyezi. Gwema ukuphuza utshwala ngokuphelele.
- Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi efana nokuqubuka kwesikhumba, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukuphuzi kwamehlo/isikhumba, noma ukunyakaza komzimba okungalawuleki.
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