Kungenzeka ukuthi udokotela wakho unqume umuthi obizwa ngokuthi i-Upadacitinib. Lo muthi uvame ukusetshenziswa kakhulu ekwelapheni izimo ezifana ne -arthritis , i-eczema , kanye ne-ulcerative colitis, okuyizifo zamathumbu ezivuvukalayo. Unqunyelwa uma eminye imithi ingasebenzi noma lapho umzimba ungakwazi ukubekezelela umuthi. Ngakho-ke, ake sixoxe kafushane ngalo muthi, ukuthi wenzani, nokuthi yini okufanele uyiqaphele.
Kwenzekani ngempela ngalo muthi?
Kalula nje, uhlelo lokuzivikela lomzimba wethu, uhlelo lokuzivikela komzimba , ngezinye izikhathi luba lusebenza kakhulu. Bese luqala ukuhlasela amangqamuzana ethu aphilile. Lezi zimo sizibiza ngokuthi izimo zokuzivikela komzimba . Izifo ezifana ne-arthritis yakho kanye ne-eczema nazo ziwela kulesi sigaba.
Ngakho-ke lokho okwenziwa yileli philisi le-Upadacitinib ukuthi linciphisa ijubane lesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela esisebenza ngokweqile kancane. Lilenza lisebenze kahle kancane. Bese ukuvuvukala kanye nezimpawu ezihambisana nakho kuncipha emzimbeni, bese uthola impumuzo.
Izinto ezibaluleke kakhulu okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho ngaphambi kokuthatha imithi
Ngaphambi kokuqala lo muthi, kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazisa udokotela wakho ngomlando wakho wezempilo ophelele. Uma noma yiziphi izimo ezibalwe kuthebula elingezansi zisebenza kuwe, qiniseka ukuthi uyazikhuluma.
| Isimo esikukhathazayo | Kungani kufanele unikeze ulwazi? |
|---|---|
| Uma uke waba nomdlavuza noma uke waba nawo. | Lo muthi ungandisa kancane ingozi yezinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza. |
| Uma ubhema (manje noma esikhathini esidlule). | Ukubhema kwandisa ingozi yesifo senhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi kanye nomdlavuza. |
| Izimo ezifana nokuhlaselwa yinhliziyo, isifo sohlangothi, ukujiya kwegazi, umfutho wegazi ophakeme, kanye ne-cholesterol ephezulu. | Lo muthi ungandisa ingozi yalezi zimo, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukugcina udokotela wakho enolwazi. |
| Izifo ezenza buthaka amasosha omzimba, njengesifo sikashukela, i-HIV noma i-AIDS. | Ingozi yokutheleleka iphezulu uma amasosha omzimba esebuthakathaka kakade. |
| Ukutheleleka kwamanje noma okungalashwanga (isib. isifo sofuba (TB), i-herpes, i-hepatitis, i-chickenpox). | Ngenxa yokuthi lo muthi ucindezela amasosha omzimba, izifo ezikhona zingase zibe zimbi kakhulu noma izifo ezazicindezelwe ngaphambilini zingase ziphinde zivele. |
| Isifo sezinso noma sesibindi. | Umthamo ungadinga ukulungiswa njengoba uthinta ukukhishwa komuthi emzimbeni. |
| Ukwehla kwamazinga amangqamuzana egazi (amangqamuzana amhlophe egazi, amangqamuzana abomvu egazi, ama-platelet). | Lo muthi ungathinta amazinga eseli legazi. |
| Uma usanda kuthola umuthi wokugoma noma uhlelelwe ukuwuthola esikhathini esizayo. | Ikakhulukazi, imijovo yegciwane eliphilayo akufanele ithathwe nalomuthi. |
| Uma ukhulelwe, uzama ukukhulelwa, noma uncelisa. | Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu! Lo muthi ungalimaza ingane. |
| Uma une-allergy ku-upadacitinib noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, noma idayi. | Kubalulekile ukwazisa lokhu ukuze uvimbele ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba. |
Uyisebenzisa kanjani le mithi?
Thatha lo muthi nsuku zonke, ngesikhathi esibekiwe, njengoba kunqunywe udokotela.
- Gwinya ithebhulethi lonke ngengilazi yamanzi.
- Ungalokothi uphule, uchoboze, noma uhlafune iphilisi.
- Ungakuthatha lokhu ngaphambi noma ngemva kokudla, kodwa uma uzwa ubuhlungu besisu, kungcono ukukuthatha kanye nokudla.
- Qhubeka uyisebenzisa kuze kube yilapho udokotela wakho ekutshela ukuthi uyeke.
- Okubaluleke kakhulu, ungawuthathi lo muthi kanye nejusi likaphayiphu. Kungathinta ukusebenza kahle komuthi.
Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu?
Uma ucabanga ukuthi usuthathe lo muthi omningi kakhulu, iya eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) wesibhedlela esiseduze ngokushesha. Noma shayela i-National Poisons Information Centre e-Colombo National Hospital ukuze uthole iseluleko.
Lo muthi ungowakho kuphela. Ungawuniki omunye umuntu onezimpawu ezifana nezakho.
Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?
Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.
Ezinye izinto ezingase zihlangane nalo muthi
Eminye imithi, amavithamini, kanye nemithi yamakhambi oyithathayo ingase ihlangane ne-Upadacitinib. Ngakho-ke tshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke okuthathayo. Kubaluleke kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho uma uthatha noma yikuphi kwalokhu okulandelayo:
- Eminye imithi yokwelapha izifo zesikhunta (isib. i-ketoconazole, i-itraconazole)
- Eminye imithi yokulwa namagciwane ye-HIV noma i-Hepatitis
- Eminye imithi yokwelapha ukuxhuzula (isib. i-carbamazepine, i-phenytoin)
- Amanye ama-antibiotic (isib. i-Clarithromycin, i-Rifampin)
- Eminye imithi ecindezela amasosha omzimba (isib. i-azathioprine, i-cyclosporine, i-adalimumab)
- Imithi yokugomela igciwane ephilayo
- Ijusi le-Grapefruit kanye ne-grapefruit
- Izithasiselo zemithi ezifana ne-St. John's wort
Lolu hlu aluphelele, ngakho-ke ukuze uphephe, ungakhohlwa ukutshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke imithi oyithathayo.
Izinto okufanele uziqaphele lapho uthatha umuthi
Ukuhlolwa njalo kwezokwelapha
Ngesikhathi uthatha lo muthi, udokotela wakho uzokuxilonga njalo. Uzophinde aku-ode ukuhlolwa kwegazi ukuze ahlole izinguquko egazini lakho, njengamazinga akho e-cholesterol. Qiniseka ukuthi uya kuzo zonke lezi zivivinyo.
Ingozi yokutheleleka
Ngenxa yokuthi lo muthi unciphisa ukusebenza kwesimiso somzimba sokuzivikela, usengozini enkulu kancane yokuthola izifo.
- Uma ubona izimpawu ezifana nomkhuhlane, umkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, noma ubuhlungu bomzimba, ungaziniki imithi bese ushayela udokotela wakho ukuze akunike iseluleko.
- Zama ukuhlala kude nabantu abagulayo ngangokunokwenzeka.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala umuthi, udokotela uzohlola nokuthi usengozini yini yokuthola isifo sofuba (TB).
Ingozi yomdlavuza, isifo senhliziyo, kanye nokuqhekeka kwegazi
- Umdlavuza: Lo muthi ungandisa kancane ingozi yakho yokuthola izinhlobo ezithile zomdlavuza, njengomdlavuza wesikhumba. Ngakho-ke gqoka izingubo zokuzivikela kanye ne-sunscreen uma uselangeni. Tshela udokotela wakho uma ubona noma yimaphi amabala noma izigaxa ezintsha esikhumbeni sakho ongakaze uzibone ngaphambili.
- Ukuhlaselwa yinhliziyo kanye nesifo sohlangothi: Uma uhlangabezana nezimpawu ezifana nobuhlungu besifuba, ukuphelelwa umoya, ubuhlungu emahlombe noma ezingalweni, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ukungazweli ebusweni, engalweni noma emlenzeni, noma ubunzima bokukhuluma , hamba ngokushesha eMnyangweni Wezimo Eziphuthumayo (ETU) .
Ukukhulelwa nokuncelisa
Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu! Uma uzama ukukhulelwa, noma ukhulelwe, qiniseka ukuthi usebenzisa izindlela zokuvimbela inzalo ezanele ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi kanye namasonto ama-4 ngemuva komthamo wakho wokugcina . Gwema ukuncelisa ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi kanye nezinsuku ezi-6 ngemuva komthamo wakho wokugcina .
Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona?
Njenganoma yimuphi umuthi, lo muthi ungabangela imiphumela emibi. Akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Ithebula elingezansi likubeka ngokucacile lokhu.
| Uhlobo lomphumela ongemuhle | Izimpawu |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela emibi kakhulu okufanele ibikwe kudokotela wakho ngokushesha | |
| Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba | Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi noma umphimbo. |
| Ihluli | Ubuhlungu emilenzeni, ukuvuvukala noma ukufudumala, ubunzima bokuphefumula, ubuhlungu besifuba. |
| Isifo senhliziyo | Ubuhlungu noma ukuqina esifubeni, emahlombe, ezingalweni, isicanucanu, ubunzima bokuphefumula. |
| Isifo sohlangothi | Ukuba ndikindiki noma ubuthakathaka obungazelelwe ebusweni, engalweni, noma emlenzeni, ubunzima bokukhuluma, ukudideka, noma ubunzima bokuhamba. |
| Ukutheleleka | Umkhuhlane, ukubanda, ukukhwehlela, umphimbo obuhlungu, amanxeba angapholi, izifo zomgudu womchamo. |
| Ukulimala kwesibindi | Ubuhlungu esiswini esingaphezulu kwesokudla, ukulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla, isicanucanu, ukuphuzi kwesikhumba noma amehlo, umchamo omnyama. |
| Ngokuvamile akuyona into embi kangako (kodwa yazisa udokotela wakho uma iqhubeka) | |
| Imiphumela emibi emincane | Izinduna, ukukhwehlela, ikhanda elibuhlungu, isicanucanu, ikhala eligobhozayo noma elicijile. |
Uyigcina kanjani imithi yakho?
- Yigcine endaweni ephephile kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo.
- Gcina ekamelweni lokushisa (phakathi kuka-20-25 Celsius) kude nomswakama bese ugcina ibhodlela livaliwe kahle.
- Ungayisebenzisi imithi ephelelwe yisikhathi. Cela iseluleko kudokotela wakho ngendlela ephephile yokuyilahla.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-Upadacitinib umuthi olawula amasosha omzimba wakho asebenza ngokweqile.
- Ungaliphuli, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune leli philisi. Ligwinye lonke.
- Ngaphambi kokuqala umuthi, tshela udokotela wakho ngazo zonke izimo zakho zezokwelapha kanye nayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo.
- Funa usizo lwezokwelapha ngokushesha uma uba nezimpawu zokutheleleka njengomkhuhlane, ukukhwehlela, izimpawu ezinzima njengobuhlungu besifuba, noma ukungazizwa kahle ngokuzumayo.
- Gwema ukukhulelwa ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi kanye namasonto amane ngemva kokuyeka.
- Landela njalo imiyalelo kadokotela wakho futhi uye emitholampilo ngesikhathi.
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