Ngezinye izikhathi ukucindezeleka kuba nenkani, akunjalo? Kukhona labo phakathi kwethu abakhathele ukuphuza imithi nokufuna ukwelulekwa ngaphandle kokukhululeka. Ngokufanayo, ngesimo esingaphenduli kwezinye izindlela zokwelapha, lokho esikubiza ngokuthi 'ukucindezeleka okumelana nokwelashwa', manje sekukhona ukwelashwa okuletha ithemba elisha. Lokho ukwelashwa okukhethekile okubizwa ngokuthi i-vagus nerve stimulation, noma i-VNS. Lokhu ukwelashwa okunikezwa ngokuhlinzwa. Ake sibone ukuthi singakuqonda kanjani lokhu kalula.
Lokhu kwelashwa kwe-VNS kusebenza kanjani?
Cabanga ngalokhu, lokhu kungukuhlinzwa okuncane. Phakathi nalokhu kuhlinzwa, udokotela wakho uzofaka idivayisi encane esebenza ngebhethri ngaphansi kwesikhumba sesifuba sakho esingaphezulu. Kufana ne-pacemaker esiza ukushaya kwenhliziyo yakho. Kungangosayizi we-rupee endala.
Okulandelayo, kwenziwa omunye umsike omncane ohlangothini lwesobunxele lwentamo yakho, bese kuthi ucingo oluncane oluvela kudivayisi esesifubeni sakho ludluliselwe ngaphansi kwesikhumba bese luxhunywe kumthambo oyinhloko obizwa ngokuthi i-Vagus, odlula entanyeni yakho uye ebuchosheni bakho.
Manje, kusukela kule divayisi esifubeni sakho, ngezikhathi ezithile, imizwa kagesi engabonakali ithunyelwa ngaleyo ntambo iye emthanjeni we-vagus. Leyo mizwa ihamba emthanjeni iye ngqo ebuchosheni.
Ngakho-ke kwenzekani ngala ma-pulse kagesi?
Eqinisweni, odokotela abaqiniseki ngokuphelele ukuthi la ma-pulse kagesi anciphisa kanjani izimpawu zokucindezeleka. Kodwa umqondo oyinhloko ukuthi la masignali athinta indlela ama-nerve cell circuits ebuchosheni bethu okukholakala ukuthi ahilelekile ekulawuleni imizwa . Kalula nje, angashintsha indlela lawo maseli e-nerve axhumana ngayo.
Kodwa lokhu ngeke kwenzeke ngobusuku obubodwa. Kuyinqubo ethatha isikhathi. Izifundo zikhombisile ukuthi kungathatha izinyanga eziningana, ngezinye izikhathi kuze kube yizinyanga ezingu-9, ukubona imiphumela. Ngakho-ke lokhu akuyona into oyifunayo njengesixazululo esisheshayo.
Ingabe le divayisi ingalawulwa?
Yebo. Udokotela wakho angashintsha izilungiselelo zalo mshini nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, ekamelweni lakhe, esebenzisa idivayisi ekhethekile (induku yokuhlela). Okusho ukuthi, angandisa noma anciphise umthamo kanye nemvamisa yama-pulse kagesi. Ngokuvamile, isethwe ukuthi ivuleke ngokuzenzakalelayo ngesikhathi esifanele. Uma ufuna, ungasebenzisa futhi i-magnet ekhethekile ukuyimisa okwesikhashana.
Ziyini izingozi nemiphumela emibi yalokhu kwelashwa?
Njenganoma yikuphi ukwelashwa kwezokwelapha, ukwelashwa kwe-VNS kungaba nezingozi ezithile kanye nemiphumela emibi. Kubalulekile ukuqaphela lokhu.
| Uhlobo lwengozi/umphumela ongemuhle | Incazelo kanye nalokho okufanele ukwazi |
|---|---|
| Imiphumela Emibi Evamile | Ukuhosha kwesikhashana, ukukhwehlela, kanye nobunzima bokuphefumula kungase kwenzeke. Kodwa-ke, iningi lalokhu kwenzeka isikhathi esifushane kuphela, cishe imizuzwana engama-30, ngenkathi i-stimulator ivuliwe. Lokhu kuvame ukuphela uma kuyekwa. |
| Izingozi Zokuhlinzwa | Njenganoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa, kunengozi encane yokutheleleka kwesilonda. Kukhona nezingozi ezincane kakhulu ezihlobene nokubulala izinzwa. |
| Ukushintsha Ibhethri | Njenge-pacemaker, ngokuhamba kwesikhathi (ngokuvamile ngemva kweminyaka embalwa), ibhethri elikule divayisi lizophela. Ngemuva kwalokho kuzodingeka olunye ukuhlinzwa okuncane ukuze lishintshwe. |
| Umonakalo Wedivayisi | Akuvamile ukuthi uma idivayisi noma izintambo zocingo zonakele, kungase kudingeke ukuhlinzwa ukuze kulungiswe noma kushintshwe, ngisho nangaphambi kokuba ibhethri lishintshwe. |
Ingabe ikhona imiphumela kwezinye izivivinyo zezokwelapha?
Yebo, lolu udaba lubaluleke kakhulu.
- I-Mammogram: Ngenxa yokuthi le divayisi ye-VNS itholakala esifubeni, ingase iphazamise ukuthola isithombe esicacile ngesikhathi se-mammogram yomdlavuza webele. Ngakho-ke, kubalulekile ukwazisa abasebenzi abafanele ukuthi unedivayisi ye-VNS ngaphambi kokuhlolwa. Ngemuva kwalokho bangenza ukuhlolwa endaweni ekhethekile.
- Ukuskena kwe-MRI kanye nezinye izindlela zokwelapha: Ukuskena kwe-MRIKukhona ingozi enkulu yokulimala kwedivayisi ye-VNS ngenxa yezinto ezifana nokuhlolwa. Futhi, ezinye izindlela zokwelapha, njenge-defibrillation, zingalimaza idivayisi lapho inhliziyo iyeka ukushaya.
Ngakho-ke, uma unedivayisi ye-VNS, kufanele wazise udokotela wakho kanye nabasebenzi abafanele ngaphambi kwanoma yikuphi ukwelashwa noma ukuhlolwa.
Okokugcina, kubalulekile ukuqaphela ukuthi noma ngabe uthola ukwelashwa kwe-VNS, kuzodingeka uqhubeke neminye imithi yakho yokucindezeleka, njengokwelashwa kokucindezeleka. I-VNS ayithathi indawo yeminye imithi yokwelapha, kodwa iyindlela yokwengeza eminye imithi yokwelapha ukuze ithuthukise ukusebenza kwayo. Uma unemibuzo ngalokhu, sicela ukhululeke ukukhuluma nochwepheshe wakho wezempilo yengqondo ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe.
Umlayezo Wokuya Nawe Ekhaya
- I-VNS (Vagus Nerve Stimulation) iyindlela yokwelapha ekhethekile yokuhlinzwa yokucindezeleka okungamelani nokwelashwa engakaphenduli kwezinye izindlela zokwelapha.
- Kulokhu, idivayisi encane efakwe ngaphansi kwesikhumba sesifuba ithumela izimpawu zikagesi ebuchosheni nge-vagus nerve entanyeni, ngaleyo ndlela ithinte izingxenye zobuchopho ezilawula isimo sengqondo.
- Kungathatha izinyanga eziningana ukubona imiphumela, ngakho-ke lokhu akuyona indlela yokwelapha esheshayo.
- Imiphumela emibi yesikhashana efana nokuhosha nokukhwehlela ingase ivele. Futhi, izingozi zivamile kunoma yikuphi ukuhlinzwa.
- Ngisho noma uthola ukwelashwa kwe-VNS, kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokuthatha imithi yakho yokucindezeleka oyinikezwe ngudokotela kanye nezinsizakalo zokwelulekwa. Khuluma nodokotela wakho ukuze uthole ulwazi olwengeziwe ngalokhu.
💬 Comments (0)
Awekho amazwana athunyelwe okwamanje. Faka amazwana akho lapha okokuqala ngqa.
Engeza amazwana akho