Ikhambi lokucindezeleka nokukhathazeka: Okudingeka ukwazi ngama-Venlafaxine Extended-Release Capsules (Venlafaxine)!

Ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uzizwa udangele, ucindezelekile, noma ukhathazekile ngaphandle kwesizathu? Noma uzizwa wesaba ngakho konke? Siyazi ukuthi kunzima kangakanani ukuphila nalezi zinto. Ngakho-ke, uma udokotela wakho ekunike umuthi obizwa ngokuthi 'i-Venlafaxine Extended-Release Capsules', kubaluleke kakhulu ukwazi kahle ukuthi uyini. Ngokuvamile uzowuthola ngaphansi kwegama lomkhiqizo elithi 'Effexor XR'. Ake sibheke ukuthi uyini lo muthi, ukuthi usebenza kanjani, nokuthi yini enye okufanele uyiqaphele lapho uwusebenzisa.

Kalula nje, lo muthi obizwa ngokuthi i-'Venlafaxine' usetshenziselwa ukwelapha izimo ezibizwa ngokuthi ukucindezeleka nokukhathazeka . Ubuchopho bethu buqukethe amakhemikhali amabili abizwa ngokuthi i-'Serotonin' kanye ne-'Norepinephrine'. Lawa asiza ukulawula imizwa yethu, okusho injabulo nokudabuka. Lokho okwenziwa yilo muthi ukwandisa inani lala makhemikhali amabili ebuchosheni. Bese ingqondo iqala ukuzizwa ikhululekile futhi ikhululekile. Lo muthi ungoweqembu elibizwa ngokuthi i-'SNRI'. Lokho kusho ukuthi i-'Serotonin-Norepinephrine Reuptake Inhibitors'. Igama lide kancane, kodwa uma silibeka kalula, lisiza ukugcina lawo ma-chemical messengers amabili ashiwo ngenhla ebuchosheni isikhathi eside.

Kodwa-ke, odokotela ngezinye izikhathi basebenzisa lo muthi kwezinye izinto, ngakho-ke uma unemibuzo, kungcono ukubuza udokotela wakho noma usokhemisi.

Yiziphi izinto okudingeka ngizitshele udokotela ngaphambi kokuthatha lo muthi?

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale ukusebenzisa le `Venlafaxine`, kunezinto okufanele uzitshele udokotela wakho. Ngoba, ngokusekelwe kulolu lwazi, udokotela uzonquma ukuthi lo muthi ukufanele yini noma cha, nokuthi kufanele uwunike malini. Khumbula, udinga ukuqaphela kakhulu lapho unikeza lo muthi kubantu abanezifo ezithile.

Uma unesinye salezi zimo, qiniseka ukuthi uyazikhuluma:

• Izinkinga zokopha: Tshela udokotela wakho uma unenkinga ngokujiya kwegazi lakho noma uma uphuka kalula, njengoba lo muthi ungandisa kancane ingozi yakho yokopha.
• I-Glaucoma: Uma unalesi simo, esibangela ukucindezeleka okukhulu emehlweni.
• Isifo senhliziyo: Noma yiluphi uhlobo lwesifo senhliziyo.
• Umfutho wegazi ophezulu: Uma umfutho wegazi uphezulu.
• I-cholesterol ephezulu.
• Isifo sezinso: Uma unezinkinga zezinso.
• Isifo sesibindi: Uma unezinkinga zesibindi.
• Amazinga aphansi e-sodium egazini: Uma sekuqinisekisiwe ukuthi amazinga e-sodium egazini aphansi.
• Ukuhlanya noma i-bipolarIsifo se-Bipolar: Lesi yisimo sengqondo lapho kunzima khona ukugcina ingqondo yakho isendaweni eyodwa, bese ngokuzumayo uzwa injabulo enkulu, injabulo, bese ngokuzumayo uzwa usizi olukhulu.
• Isithuthwane noma Ukuquleka: Uma kuvela ukuquleka.
• Imicabango, amacebo, noma imizamo yokuzibulala: Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma wena noma othile emndenini wakho wake wabhekana nalokhu.
• Uma uthatha imithi evimbela noma elapha ukujiya kwegazi: Isibonelo, i-Warfarin.
• Isifo se-thyroid.
• Uma une-allergy emuthini othi `Venlafaxine`, `Desvenlafaxine`, noma kunoma yimuphi omunye umuthi, ukudla, udayi, noma izithasiselo.
• Uma ukhulelwe noma uzama ukukhulelwa.
• Uma ungumama oncelisayo.

Ungazifihli lezi zinto. Ngoba ukuphepha kwakho kuyinto ebaluleke kakhulu.

Ngingawusebenzisa kanjani lo muthi?

Udokotela uzokutshela ukuthi uwuthatha kanjani lo muthi. Kubalulekile ukulandela leyo miyalelo ngqo.

• Gwinya leli kapsuli liphelele ngengilazi yamanzi.
• Landela imiyalelo ebhalwe ilebula likadokotela ngqo. Thatha kuphela inani udokotela wakho akutshele ukuthi ulithathe.
• Ungaliphuli, ulichoboze, noma ulihlafune leli kapsuli. Ukwenza kanjalo kungashintsha indlela umuthi osebenza ngayo.
• Kungcono ukuthatha lokhu nokudla.
• Ngezinye izikhathi, uma unenkinga yokugwinya imbewu, ungayivula ngokucophelela imbewu, ufake wonke ama-pellets ngaphakathi ekudleni okubandayo nokuthambile njenge-applesauce, bese uwagwinya wonke ngesikhathi esisodwa ngesipuni. Kodwa ungawahlafuni. Bese uphuza ingilazi yamanzi ukuqinisekisa ukuthi uwagwinya wonke ama-pellets.
• Zama ukuphuza umuthi ngesikhathi esifanayo nsuku zonke ngangokunokwenzeka. Lokhu kuzosiza ekugcineni ukusebenza kahle komuthi.
• Ungathathi imithi eminingi noma kaningi kunalokho okuyalelwe udokotela wakho.
• Okubaluleke kakhulu: Ungayeki ukuthatha lo muthi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho. Ukwenza kanjalo kungabangela imiphumela emibi kakhulu noma kwenze isimo sakho sibe sibi kakhulu.

Ikhemisi lapho uthola khona imithi yakho lizokunikeza i-'MedGuide', incwajana yolwazi ekhethekile mayelana nomuthi. Yiphathe njalo uma uthola umuthi wokugcwalisa, bese uwufunda ngokucophelela. Iqukethe nolwazi olubalulekile kuwe.

Uma unikeza izingane lo muthi, kufanele ukhulume nodokotela wakho ngawo futhi uthole iseluleko esikhethekile. Udinga ukunakekelwa okukhethekile.

Yini okufanele uyenze uma uphuthelwa umthamo wemithi?

Uma ukhohlwa ukuthatha umthamo, thatha ngokushesha nje lapho ukhumbula. Kodwa-ke, uma sekuyisikhathi somthamo wakho olandelayo, yeqa umthamo ophuthelwe bese uthatha umthamo wakho olandelayo ngesikhathi esihleliwe. Ungalokothi uthathe umthamo ophindwe kabili.

Kuthiwani uma ngiphuza umuthi omningi kakhulu (umthamo oweqile)?

Uma ucabanga ukuthi uphuze umuthi omningi kunalokho ocabanga, shayela isikhungo sokulawula ubuthi noma igumbi lezimo eziphuthumayo ngokushesha.

Lo muthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungabelani ngomuthi wakho nabanye. Ungase ungafaneleki kubo futhi ungase ube yingozi.

Yiziphi ezinye izinto ezingasebenzisana nalo muthi?

Uma uthatha i-Venlafaxine, tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi, amavithamini, imikhiqizo yamakhambi, imithi engekho ngaphansi kukadokotela, kanye nezithasiselo zokudla ozithathayo. Futhi, tshela udokotela wakho uma ubhema, uphuza utshwala, noma usebenzisa izidakamizwa ezingekho emthethweni. Ezinye izinto zingathintana nalo muthi futhi zibangele imiphumela emibi eyingozi.

Ungathathi i-Venlafaxine kanye nemithi elandelayo:

• Eminye imithi yokwelapha izifo zesikhunta: Isibonelo, `i-Fluconazole`, `i-Itraconazole`, `i-Ketoconazole`, `i-Posaconazole`, `i-Voriconazole`.
• `I-Cisapride`
• `Desvenlafaxine`
• `I-Dronedarone`
• 'I-Duloxetine'
• `I-Levomilnacipran`
• `I-Linezolid`
• `MAOIs` (MAOI) - Lezi izidakamizwa ezingaphansi kwesigaba se-`Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors` (Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitors). Izibonelo: `Carbex` (Carbex), `Eldepryl` (Eldepryl), `Marplan` (Marplan), `Nardil` (Nadil), kanye ne-`Parnate` (Parnate). Ukuthatha i-`Venlafaxine` (Venlafaxine) ngalezi zinto kuyingozi kakhulu.
• `I-Methylene eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka` - uhlobo olufakwa emthanjeni.
• `UMilnacipran`
• `I-Pimozide`
• `I-Thioridazine`

Lo muthi ungase futhi uhlangane nalokhu okulandelayo:

• `Ama-Amphetamine`
• I-aspirini kanye nemithi efana ne-aspirin
• Eminye imithi yokucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, noma izinkinga zengqondo
• Eminye imithi yokwelapha ikhanda elibuhlungu: Izibonelo zifaka phakathi i-'Almotriptan', i-'Eletriptan', kanye ne-'Sumatriptan'.
• Eminye imithi yokulala
• Eminye imithi evimbela noma elapha ukujiya kwegazi: Izibonelo zifaka phakathi i-'Dalteparin', i-'Enoxaparin', i-'Warfarin'
• I- Cimetidine
• `I-Clozapine`
• Imithi yokukhipha amanzi emzimbeni - imithi esusa amanzi emzimbeni
• `I-Fentanyl`
• 'I-Furazolidone'
• `Indinavir`
• `Isoniazid` (isoniazid)
• `I-Lithium`
• 'I-Metoprolol'
• `I-NSAIDS` - imithi enciphisa ubuhlungu nokuvuvukala, isibonelo `Ibuprofen` noma `I-Naproxen`
• Eminye imithi ebanga ukushaya kwenhliziyo okungajwayelekile (imithi enweba isikhathi se-QT) - izibonelo yi-'Dofetilide', 'Ziprasidone'
• `I-Procarbazine`
• `I-Rasagiline`
• Izithasiselo zemithi: `i-St. John's wort`, `i-Kava kava`, `i-Valerian`
• `Tramadol`
• `I-Tryptophan`

Lolu hlu aluphelele. Kungase kube nezinye izinto ezingabangela ukusabela. Ngakho-ke, isivikelo esingcono kakhulu ukutshela udokotela wakho ngakho konke okusebenzisayo.

Yiziphi izinto okufanele uziqaphele uma usebenzisa lo muthi?

Udinga ukuqaphela umzimba wakho nengqondo yakho ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.

• Uma izimpawu zakho zingathuthuki noma ziba zimbi kakhulu, tshela udokotela wakho . Bona udokotela wakho ukuze ahlolwe njalo. Kungathatha amasonto ambalwa ukuthi lo muthi usebenze ngokugcwele, ngakho-ke kubalulekile ukuqhubeka nokuthatha umuthi njengoba uyalelwe udokotela wakho.
• Qaphela izimpawu ezintsha noma eziya ziba zimbi zemicabango yokuzibulala noma ukucindezeleka. Lokhu kufaka phakathi izinguquko ezisheshayo esimweni sengqondo, ekuziphatheni, noma emicabangweni. Lezi zinguquko zingenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, kodwa zivame kakhulu ekuqaleni kokwelashwa noma ngemva kokushintsha imithi. Uma unale micabango noma uzizwa ukucindezeleka kwakho kuba kubi kakhulu, khuluma nodokotela wakho ngokushesha.
• Abantu abanesifo sokuphazamiseka kwengqondo esibizwa ngokuthi yi-bipolar disorder bangase babe nesiqephu "sokuhlanya" lapho bethatha lo muthi. Lokhu kusho ukuthi ngokuzumayo bazizwa bekhathazekile kakhulu, bengenaso isifiso sokuphumula, becasukile, benolaka, benolaka, bekhuthele ngokweqile, noma benenkinga yokulala. Lezi zinguquko zingenzeka nganoma yisiphi isikhathi, kodwa zivame kakhulu ekuqaleni kokwelashwa noma ngemva kokushintsha umthamo womuthi. Uma uhlangabezana nalezi zimpawu, tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
• Lo muthi ungase ukhuphule umfutho wegazi. Ngakho-ke, xhumana nodokotela wakho mayelana nendlela yokukala umfutho wegazi lakho ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi.
• Ungase uzizwe ulele noma unesiyezi . Ungashayeli, usebenzise imishini, noma wenze noma yini edinga ukugxilisa ingqondo uze wazi ukuthi lo muthi uthinta kanjani wena. Ungami noma uhlale ngokuzumayo,Ikakhulukazi uma usukhulile. Lokhu kuzonciphisa ingozi yokuba nesiyezi kanye nokuwa.
• Ungaphuzi utshwala ngenkathi uthatha lo muthi. Utshwala bungashintsha indlela umuthi osebenza ngayo futhi bungabangela imiphumela emibi kakhulu.
• Umlomo wakho ungase wome. Ukuhlafuna itshungama engenashukela, ukumunca amaswidi aqinile angenashukela, nokuphuza amanzi amaningi kungasiza. Uma le nkinga iqhubeka noma iba nzima, khuluma nodokotela wakho .

Yimiphi imiphumela emibi engaba khona yalo muthi?

Njengayo yonke imithi, lo ungaba nemiphumela emibi. Kodwa akuwona wonke umuntu oyitholayo. Bambalwa abantu abayitholayo.

Imiphumela emibi okufanele uyibike kudokotela wakho ngokushesha:

Uma ubona noma yiziphi zalezi zimpawu, kufanele utshele udokotela wakho ngokushesha ngaphandle kokulibala.

• Ukusabela kokungezwani komzimba: Ukuqubuka kwesikhumba, ukulunywa, amaqhubu, ukuvuvukala kobuso, izindebe, ulimi, noma umphimbo.
• Ukopha: Indle emnyama noma ephuzi, ukopha, umchamo obomvu noma onsundu omnyama, ukuhlanza ikhofi, amabala amancane abomvu noma onsomi esikhumbeni, ukopha noma ukuklwebheka okungavamile.
• Izinguquko ekushayweni kwenhliziyo: ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, isiyezi, ukuquleka, ubuhlungu besifuba, ubunzima bokuphefumula.
• Umfutho wegazi ophakeme.
• Ukwehlisa isisindo kanye nokulahlekelwa yisifiso sokudla.
• Izinga eliphansi le-sodium: Ubuthakathaka bemisipha, ukukhathala, isiyezi, ikhanda elibuhlungu, ukudideka.
• I-Serotonin syndrome: ukucasuka, ukudideka, ukushaya kwenhliziyo okusheshayo noma okungajwayelekile, ukuqina kwemisipha, ukudikiza kwemisipha, ukujuluka, umkhuhlane omkhulu, ukuxhuzula, ukuthuthumela, ukuhlanza, uhudo. Lesi yisimo esiyingozi, ngakho-ke qaphela lezi zimpawu.
• Ubuhlungu bamehlo noma ukushintsha kombono ngokuzumayo: ukubona okufiphele, ukubona indandatho eduze kokukhanya, ukulahlekelwa umbono.
• Imicabango yokuzibulala noma yokuzilimaza, isimo sengqondo esibi kakhulu, imizwa yokucindezeleka.

Imiphumela emibi evame ukungadingi iseluleko sezokwelapha (kodwa kufanele ibikwe kudokotela uma iqhubeka noma ikhathaza):

Lokhu kuvame ukuphela ezinsukwini ezimbalwa. Kodwa uma kuqhubeka noma kukukhathaza, tshela udokotela wakho .

• Ukukhathazeka, ukungahlaliseki
• Ushintsho esifisweni noma emsebenzini wobulili
• Isiyezi
• Umlomo owomile
• Ukujuluka ngokweqile
• Isicanucanu (ukuzizwa sengathi uhlanza)
• Ukuthuthumela
• Ubunzima bokulala

Lolu hlu alufaki yonke imiphumela emibi engaba khona. Uma ubona noma yini engavamile, khuluma nodokotela wakho. Ungabika futhi imiphumela emibi ku-FDA ku-1-800-FDA-1088.

Kufanele uwugcine kanjani umuthi wakho?

• Yigcine kude nezingane nezilwane ezifuywayo. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Gcina endaweni eyomile ekushiseni okulawulwayo okuphakathi kwama-degree Celsius angama-20 nama-25 (ama-degree Fahrenheit angama-68 nama-77). Gwema izindawo ezinomswakama ophezulu njengezindlu zangasese.
• Lahla umuthi ophelelwe yisikhathi ngaphandle kokuwusebenzisa.

Okokugcina, izinto okufanele uzikhumbule (Umyalezo Wokuya Ekhaya)

Kulungile, ngakho-ke sesikhulume kakhulu ngale 'Venlafaxine', akunjalo? Into ebaluleke kakhulu yile:

• Sebenzisa lo muthi njengoba nje udokotela ekutshela, ngenani akutshela lona, ​​nangesikhathi akutshela ngaso.
• Uma uthola izimpawu ezintsha, uma izimpawu zakho ezikhona ziba zimbi kakhulu, noma uma uhlangabezana nanoma yimiphi imiphumela emibi , tshela udokotela wakho ngokushesha.
• Ungayeki ukuthatha imithi ngokuzumayo ngaphandle kweseluleko sikadokotela wakho.
• Tshela udokotela wakho ngayo yonke eminye imithi oyithathayo kanye nanoma yiziphi ezinye izifo onazo.
• Lomuthi ungowakho wedwa. Ungawuniki abanye.

Leli pheshana liyisifinyezo nje. Lingase lingabi nalo lonke ulwazi. Uma uneminye imibuzo mayelana nalomuthi, khuluma nodokotela wakho, usokhemisi, noma umhlinzeki wezempilo. Bazokwazi ukukusiza. Impilo yakho yengqondo ibaluleke kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, sikufisela ukwelashwa okuphumelelayo kanye nokululama okusheshayo!

I- Venlafaxine, ukucindezeleka, ukukhathazeka, i-SNRI, impilo yengqondo, imithi, i-Effexor XR