Udokotela wengane yakho: Konke mayelana nodokotela wezingane!

Uma ingane yakho encane izalwa, noma lapho ingane ikhula, ngenxa yezifo ezincane, sonke sifuna udokotela ogxile ezinganeni, akunjalo? Yilokho esikubiza ngokuthi udokotela wezingane, noma nje udokotela wezingane. Kulesi sihloko, sizokhuluma ngakho konke ngalaba dokotela bezingane, njengokukhuluma nomngane.

Ubani lo dokotela wezingane?

Kalula nje, udokotela wezingane udokotela ogxile empilweni yezinsana, izingane ezincane, izingane ezincane, futhi ngezinye izikhathi abantu abadala abasebasha kuze kube yiminyaka engu-21. Banakekela impilo yengane kusukela ngesikhathi izalwa. Basebenza ukuvimbela, ukuxilonga, nokwelapha izinkinga zomzimba, zokuziphatha, kanye nokukhula ezinganeni. Abanye odokotela bezingane belapha zonke izingane ngokujwayelekile. Abanye bagxile ekwelapheni izingane ezinezimo ezithile.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukufunda ukuze ube udokotela wezingane?

Cabanga nje ukuthi kuthatha umzamo nesikhathi esingakanani ukuze ube uchwepheshe onjalo! Lolu uhambo alulula.

Yiziphi iziqu zemfundo?

Okokuqala, kumele baqede iziqu zeminyaka emine. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, bafunda izifundo eziyisisekelo ezihlobene nezokwelapha, njenge -biology kanye ne-chemistry .

Ngemva kwalokho, kufanele bafunde iminyaka emine esikoleni sezokwelapha. Yilapho befunda khona izifundo zezokwelapha ezijulile njenge -anatomy kanye ne-physiology . Baphinde bathole ukuqeqeshwa eminyangweni ehlukahlukene ezibhedlela. Lokhu kufaka phakathi i-pediatrics, i-emergency medicine, i-neurology, i-psychiatry, kanye ne-radiology. Odokotela abaningi bakhetha insimu abafuna ukuyigxila phakathi nalesi sikhathi sokuqeqeshwa.

Kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukuqeqeshwa?

Uma udokotela esenqume ukuba udokotela wezingane, kumele badlule ohlelweni lokuhlala kwezingane lweminyaka emithathu. Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, bathola ukuqeqeshwa okwengeziwe ezifundweni ezahlukene zezingane, njengezinsana ezisanda kuzalwa, izinsana ezikwigumbi lokunakekelwa okujulile kwezinsana , i-general pediatrics, kanye ne-developmental-behavioral pediatrics . Phakathi nalesi sikhathi, kumele bathole ulwazi, amakhono, kanye nolwazi oludingekayo ekwelapheni izimo ezahlukahlukene ezinganeni. Cabanga ukuthi lokho kuwumthwalo wemfanelo ongakanani!

Ngemva kwalokhu kuhlala, abanye odokotela bezingane bayaqhubeka nokusebenza njengodokotela bezingane abajwayelekile. Abanye bayaqhubeka nokuba ngochwepheshe kakhulu ezinhlelweni "zobudlelwano". Lokhu kubavumela ukuthi bafunde ngezinye izinto ezikhethekile kwezokwelapha izingane. Isibonelo,Kunezindawo ezifana ne-Neonatology, i-Pediatric Cardiology, i-Adolescent Medicine, i-Child Abuse, kanye ne-Pediatric Surgery . Lezi zinhlelo zokuqeqesha ezengeziwe zingathatha eminye iminyaka emibili kuya kweyisithupha.

Ngakho-ke, ukuze ube udokotela wezingane, udinga ukuqeda okungenani iminyaka eyisishiyagalolunye yemfundo. Lokho kusho iminyaka emine yokufunda iziqu zokuqala, iminyaka emine yesikole sezokwelapha (amanye amanyuvesi ahlanganisa lokhu okubili ukuze enze iminyaka eyisithupha), bese kuba yiminyaka emithathu yokuqeqeshwa kokuhlala kwezingane. Uma wenza noma yiziphi ezinye izifundo ezikhethekile, kuthatha eminye iminyaka emibili kuya kweyisithupha. Bonke laba dokotela bezingane kumele babe namahora okungenani angu-12,000 kuya ku-14,000 esipiliyoni sesiguli ngesikhathi sokuqeqeshwa kwabo.

Yini eyenziwa udokotela wezingane?

Manje ake sibheke ukuthi udokotela wezingane wenzani ngempela. Imisebenzi yabo ibanzi. Basebenza kusukela ekuhloleni izinsana ezisanda kuzalwa kuya ekuphatheni izingane ezinezifo zesikhathi eside. Odokotela bezingane banikeza ukunakekelwa kokuvimbela, ukuxilonga nokwelapha izifo, izifo kanye nokulimala.

Nazi ezinye zezinto eziyinhloko abazenzayo:

• Ukuvakashelwa njalo kwengane ephilile noma ingane ephilile. Uyakhumbula ukuhlolwa 'kwengane ephilile' okuthola kusukela ngosuku ingane yakho ezalwa ngalo? Yilezo zinto ezinjalo.
• Ukuhlola umzimba.
• Ukuqapha intuthuko yengane yakho ngokomzimba, ngokomzwelo, kanye nomphakathi. Ababheki nje kuphela ubude nesisindo sengane, kodwa futhi nokumamatheka kwayo, inkulumo yayo, kanye nokuziphatha kwayo.
• Ukuhlonza nokwelapha izifo, ukulimala, kanye nezinye izinkinga zempilo.
• Ukunikeza imijovo. Lona umsebenzi obaluleke kakhulu kubo, ngoba ungavikela izingane ezifweni eziningi eziyingozi.
• Ukunikeza imithi.
• Ukulalela ukukhathazeka kwabazali nokuphendula imibuzo yabo. Ungesabi ukubuza noma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo, kungakhathaliseki ukuthi mincane kangakanani.
• Ukunikeza abazali izeluleko zezempilo.
• Ukudluliselwa kwabanye ochwepheshe, uma kudingeka. Ngezinye izikhathi, uma kudingeka usizo lomunye uchwepheshe, bazokuqondisa nalokho.

Ingane yakho kufanele ibone nini udokotela wezingane?

Ukuvakashela kokuqala kwengane yakho kudokotela wezingane kufanele kube phakathi kwamahora angu-48 kuya kwangu-72 kusukela ibuyile esibhedlela. Ukuvakashela kwesibili kufanele kube phakathi kwamasonto amabili kuya kwamane ubudala. Phakathi nonyaka wokuqala wengane yakho, kufanele ubonane nodokotela eneminyaka emibili, emine, eyisithupha, eyisishiyagalolunye, kanye neyi-12 . Ngemva kokuba ingane yakho igubhe unyaka owodwa, kuba nokuvakashelwa eneminyaka engu-15, 18, kanye nengu-24 . Ngemva kwalokho, yisa ingane yakho kudokotela wezingane okungenani kanye ngonyaka.Kuhle ukukhombisa.

Ngaphezu kwalezi zinsuku, uma ingane yakho igula, noma uma unokungabaza, ungabona udokotela nganoma yisiphi isikhathi.

Kungani lokhu kuhlangana nodokotela kubaluleke kangaka?

Kungani lokhu kuvakasha "komntwana ophilile" kubaluleke kangaka? Kubaluleke kakhulu empilweni nasenhlalakahleni yengane yakho. Phakathi nalokhu kuvakasha, udokotela wezingane wengane yakho uzohlola impilo yakhe yonke yomzimba nengokomzwelo. Uzohlola ukuthi ingane yakho ikhula kahle yini. Futhi, udokotela wezingane wengane yakho uzomnika noma yimiphi imijovo edingekayo ukuze ayivikele ezifweni ezahlukahlukene. Ngesikhathi sokuvakasha "komntwana ophilile" wengane yakho, leli yithuba elihle lokuthi ukhulume nodokotela wakho mayelana nokukhathazeka kwakho kanye nanoma yimiphi imibuzo ongase ube nayo mayelana nempilo yengane yakho.

Ungamthola kanjani udokotela wezingane omuhle?

Kulungile, manje cishe uyazibuza, "Ngingamthola kanjani udokotela wezingane ongcono kakhulu wengane yami?" Lona umbuzo obaluleke kakhulu.

Ubuza bani?

• Buza umndeni wakho, abangani, kanye nabanye abazali obathembayo. Mhlawumbe umama wakho, udadewenu, noma umngane wakho omkhulu uyazi udokotela wezingane omuhle. Ngolwazi lwabo, bangakunikeza iseluleko esihle.
• Buza udokotela wakho we-Ob/Gyn ngesikhathi sokukhulelwa kwakho. Bangakunikeza nezincomo ezinhle.
• Uma umusha kule ndawo, ungase ufune ukubuza ezinkundleni zokuxhumana. Kodwa, kufanele nakanjani wenze ucwaningo lwakho ukuze uthole udokotela ofanele wena nomntwana wakho.

Izinto okufanele uzibuze emtholampilo

Uma usunolwazi mayelana nodokotela abambalwa, ungashayela izindawo lapho labo dokotela besebenza khona, njengekliniki noma isibhedlela, bese ubuza izinto ezinjengalezi:

• Ingabe udokotela uyazamukela iziguli ezintsha?
• Ingabe bayayamukela inshuwalense yakho? (uma ikhona)
• Zinjani izinhlelo zezikweletu kanye nomshuwalense?
• Ingabe kufanele ngikhokhele udokotela ngokushesha?
• Zithini izikhathi zomsebenzi? Ngingakwazi yini ukwenza ama-aphoyintimenti ngezimpelasonto noma kusihlwa?
• Yisiphi isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokufona ukuze ubuze imibuzo ejwayelekile?

Izinto okufanele uzibuze lapho ubona udokotela

Uma wanelisekile ngezimpendulo ozitholile emtholampilo, uma kungenzeka, hlangana nodokotela mathupha. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu. Ngemuva kwalokho ungabuza imibuzo efana nale:

• Uma ushayela ihhovisi, iyini inqubomgomo yabo ngendlela abaphendula ngayo izingcingo? (isib., kuthatha isikhathi esingakanani ukubuyela kuwe?)
• Ingabe ukhona umhlengikazi ehhovisi ongaphendula imibuzo ejwayelekile?
• Ingabe udokotela usebenza yedwa, noma eqenjini nabanye odokotela abaningana? Uma kunjalo, ingabe ngezinye izikhathi uyambona omunye udokotela?
• Uhlela kanjani ama-aphoyintimenti ngezikhathi ezinjengalezi uma unesifo esibi kakhulu? Ungakwazi yini ukwenza i-aphoyintimenti ngokushesha?
• Uma ingane yami idinga ukwelashwa okukhethekile ngenxa yesimo sezokwelapha, ingabe uzoyixhumanisa nodokotela nabanye ochwepheshe?

Izinto okufanele uzicabangele ngemva kokubona udokotela

Ngemva kokuhlangana nodokotela wakho nokukhuluma naye, zibuze le mibuzo:

• Ingabe udokotela ukhulume ngokucacile? Ingabe uchaze izinto ngendlela oyiqondayo?
• Ingabe wazama ukuphendula yonke imibuzo yakho?
• Uzizwe sengathi unesithakazelo sangempela enganeni yakho? Uzizwe uqiniseka ngayo?

Khumbula, unelungelo lokukhetha ukuthi yini engcono kakhulu enganeni yakho. Udokotela ungumlingani wakho ohambweni lwempilo yengane yakho.

Okokugcina, into ebaluleke kakhulu okufanele uyikhumbule...

Ngakho-ke, Mama noBaba, udokotela wakho wezingane ufana nomngane wakho omkhulu ohambweni lwempilo yengane yakho. Bakhona ukukusiza ukuthi ubone ingane yakho ikhula iphilile futhi ijabule.

• Ungakhohlwa ukuyisa ingane yakho kudokotela ngezikhathi ezihleliwe. Lokhu kuhlolwa 'komntwana ophilile' kubaluleke kakhulu.
• Nikeza imijovo ngesikhathi. Lokhu kuvikela izingane ezifweni eziningi.
• Ungesabi ukukhuluma nodokotela wakho nganoma yini encane esemqondweni wakho. Bakhona ukuzokusiza.
• Khetha udokotela ongamethemba futhi ofanele wena nomntanakho.

Ngifisela ingane yakho ikusasa elinempilo!

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