So Mogya Nkwammoaa Yi Na Ɛde Wo Akisikuru Ba? Momma Yɛnka Basophils Ho Asɛm

So wotaa nya allergy? So nneɛma te sɛ hwene a ɛretu, aniwa a ɛyɛ nsu, ne ɛyaw abrɛ wo? Ɛnnɛ yɛrebɛka ɔsraani ketewa bi nanso ɔho hia paa wɔ yɛn nipadua mu a ɔne saa nneɛma yi wɔ abusuabɔ ho asɛm. Ebia woahu saa din yi wɔ Mogya Amanneɛbɔ bi mu. Ɛyɛ Basophils.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, henanom ne saa basophils yi?

Basophils yɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa bi a ɛho hia yiye wɔ yɛn nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no mu. Ne titiriw no, wɔbɔ yɛn nipadua ho ban fi nyarewa ne nneɛma a ɛma yɛn ho yɛ hyew ho.

Basophils yɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa ahorow abiɛsa a wɔfrɛ no granulocytes a ɛwɔ yɛn mogya mu no mu biako. Ahorow abien a aka no ne neutrophils ne eosinophils. Sɛ wɔde toto abiɛsa yi ho a, basophils ne nkwammoaa a ɛyɛ nketewa sen biara nanso ɛsõ sen biara .

Saa basophils yi ho hia titiriw wɔ biribi a epira wo nipadua, ade a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew a wobɛko atia no mu. Sɛ wo menewa mu yɛ wo yaw, wo hwene mu nsu, anaa w’ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ a nsu wɔ mu a, nea ɛrekɔ so ankasa ne sɛ nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa a basophils ka ho no reyɛ adwuma de ayi ahɔho a ɔtow hyɛ wo so no afi hɔ.

Ɔsom bɛn na basophils de ma yɛn nipadua?

Basophils wɔ dwumadi atitiriw pii. Momma yɛnhwɛ nea wɔyɛ.

Ɛhe na eyinom hyehyɛ? Yehu wɔn dɛn?

Wɔyɛ basophils wɔ nnompe mu ntini a ɛwɔ yɛn nnompe mu no mu. Sɛ wonyin wie a, wɔfa mogya ntini no mu kɔ mmeae a ntini a asɛe wɔ nipadua no mu. Wɔkɔ hɔ kɔboa ma wɔsa saa mmeae no yare.

Basophils yɛ nkwammoaa a ɛyɛ kurukuruwa a wɔde afiri a wɔde hwɛ nneɛma nketenkete nkutoo na wotumi hu. Sɛ wɔhwɛ wɔn wɔ aduruyɛdan mu a, wɔde aduru soronko bi (nkekae) na ɛma wotumi hu. Afei, saa nkwammoaa yi nya kɔla a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ-tuntum. Bere koro no ara mu no, granules a ɛwɔ nkwammoaa no mu no yɛ fɛ sɛ nsensanee nketewa a ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ.

Basophils dodow ahe na ɛsɛ sɛ yɛtaa nya wɔ yɛn nipadua mu?

Basophils yɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa a ɛwɔ ɔpanyin a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden mu nyinaa mu 1% , na ɛma ɛyɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa a enni yɛn nipadua mu kakraa bi.

Wɔ mogya mu nhwehwɛmu mu no, basophils dodow a ɛfata no yɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa nyinaa mu 0.5% kosi 1%. Sɛ yɛhwɛ akontaabu a, basophils 0 kosi 300 na ɛwɔ mogya microliter biara mu.

Sɛ saa bo yi a ɛwɔ wo mogya ho amanneɛbɔ mu no korɔn anaasɛ ɛba fam sen eyi a, ebetumi ayɛ aduruyɛ mu tebea bi ho sɛnkyerɛnne.

Tebea horow a nsakrae a ɛba basophil dodow mu de ba

Tebea atitiriw abien wɔ hɔ a ɛma basophils dodow sesa wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnteɛ so.

Wɔ nsɛm abien no nyinaa mu no, ɛda adi sɛ wo duruyɛfo no bɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu pii bio de ahu nea ɛde saa bo a ɛnteɛ yi ba ankasa.

Dɛn ne tebea horow yi ho sɛnkyerɛnne?

Nokwarem no, sɛnkyerɛnne pɔtee biara nni hɔ a ɛkyerɛ sɛ basophil dodow kɔ soro anaasɛ ɛso tew. Nsɛnkyerɛnne biara a wubehu no fi aduruyɛ mu tebea bi a ɛwɔ ase .

Eyinom ne sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a wɔtaa hu a wɔtaa hu:

• Huraeɛ
• Ɔbrɛ
• Nyarewa a wɔtaa nya
• Ɛyɛ akisikuru
• Honam ani akisikuru
• Ahonhono

Wobɛyɛ dɛn ahwɛ sɛnea basophil dodow te?

Esiane sɛ basophils yɛ mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa bi nti, mpɛn pii no wo duruyɛfo bɛhyɛ sɛ wɔnkan mogya no nyinaa (CBC with differential) . Saa nhwehwɛmu yi kan mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa ahorow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no nyinaa. Ebetumi akyerɛ wo sɛ wo mogya mu nkwammoaa fitaa dodow yɛ nea ɛfata, ɛdɔɔso, anaasɛ ɛba fam.

Nea ɛka ho no, akontaabu bi a wɔfrɛ no Absolute Basophil Count (ABC) betumi ahu basophils dodow a ɛwɔ hɔ pɛpɛɛpɛ.

Dɛn na woreyɛ sɛ ayaresa?

Basophil dodow a ɛnteɛ ho ayaresa gyina nea ɛde ba no so. Ɛnyɛ basophil dodow a wɔde sa yare no, na mmom tebea a ɛde bae a ɛde bae no.

• Nnuru a wɔde kum histamine a wɔde ma wɔ tebea horow a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew ho.
• Nnuru a wɔde ma de siw ɔyare mmoawa anaa ɔfe ano.
• Sɛ aduru bi na ɛde tebea yi ba a, sesa saa aduru no dodow anaa dan kɔ aduru foforo so sɛnea wo duruyɛfo de afotu ma no .
• Ayaresa tebea a enni sabea a ɛwɔ ase no ayaresa a ɛfata (e.g. thyroid yare, kokoram).

Dɛn na yebetumi ayɛ na ama basophils anya apɔwmuden?

Wo nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa a wobɛma ayɛ den no ne ɔkwan a eye sen biara a wobɛfa so ama nkwammoaa nyinaa, a basophils ka ho, anya apɔwmuden.

• Di nnuan a vitamin ahorow a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa (vitamins C, B6, E, ne zinc) wom.
• Di aduan a ɛkari pɛ na ahoɔden wom.
• Twe wo ho fi nneɛma a ɛma wo ho yɛ wo hyew (allergens).
• Di adwennwen ho dwuma yiye.

So eye sɛ basophils bɛdɔɔso anaasɛ ɛso tew?

Ɛho nhia sɛ eyinom mu biara ye. Basophil dodow a ɛkɔ soro ne nea ɛso tew nyinaa betumi ayɛ aduruyɛ tebea bi ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Ebetumi ayɛ biribi a ɛnyɛ den sɛ wobesiesie, te sɛ aduru bi mu nsunsuanso bɔne. Ebetumi nso ayɛ yare bi a ehia sɛ wɔsa no bere tenten ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Enti, sɛ wubehu nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ wɔ eyi ho ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ ankasa a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn .