Sɛ wo nipadua no bɛkɔ so anya apɔwmuden a, ɛhwehwɛ sɛ aduannuru a ɛho hia kari pɛ pɛpɛɛpɛ. Magnesium ho hia ma wo yiyedi, nanso sɛnea ɛte wɔ biribi foforo biara ho no, sɛ wunya ade pa pii a, ebetumi de nsɛnnennen aba. Sɛ wo magnesium dodow kɔ soro wɔ ɔkwan a ɛyɛ hu so a, yɛfrɛ tebea yi Hypermagnesemia. Bere a ɛntaa nsi koraa no, ɛho hia sɛ wote tebea yi ne nkɛntɛnso a enya wɔ w’akwahosan so wɔ Nirogi Lanka ha ase .
Dɛn ne Hypermagnesemia? Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a...
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, hypermagnesemia ba bere a wowɔ electrolyte magnesium dodow a ɛboro so wɔ wo mogya mu no. Wɔ tebea horow a ɛfata mu no, wo mogya no kura magnesium kakraa bi pɛ, efisɛ emu dodow no ara sie wo ntini ne wo nnompe mu. Saa aboɔden abo yi ho hia ma nipadua no dwumadi pii, efi ahoɔden a wɔyɛ ne DNA a wosiesie so kosi nnompe nhyehyɛe a ɛyɛ papa a wɔbɛkɔ so akura mu so.
W’asaabo na ɛma woyi magnesium a ɛboro so fi wo nipadua mu, na fã ketewaa bi pɛ na ɛnam nsu mu fi mu. Bere tenten a w’asaabo reyɛ adwuma yiye no, ebetumi adi magnesium a ɛboro so pii mpo ho dwuma yiye. Nanso, sɛ w’asaabo ntumi nyɛ adwuma yiye a, asiane kɛse wom sɛ wubenya saa electrolyte yare yi, titiriw sɛ worenom nnuru a magnesium wom a.
Esiane sɛ akwahosan ho adwumayɛfo nhwehwɛ magnesium dodow mu daa nti, ebetumi ayɛ den sɛ wobehu tebea yi. Bio nso, yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne a edi kan no taa suasua akwahosan ho nsɛm afoforo a ɛtaa ba no. Hu a wobehu no ntɛm na wɔasa no ho hia yiye. Sɛ wɔanhwɛ a, hypermagnesemia a emu yɛ den betumi abɛyɛ nea ɛde ne nkwa to asiane mu. Nanso, yɛsrɛ sɛ hyɛ no nsow sɛ mpɛn pii no, magnesium awuduru a emu nyɛ den no nhia ayaresa titiriw bi.
Dɛn ne Hypermagnesemia ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow?
Wɔ tebea horow a emu nyɛ den mu no, ebia worenhu sɛnkyerɛnne biara koraa. Ɛtɔ mmere bi a mogya mmoroso a ɛba fam a wontumi nkyerɛkyerɛ mu (hypotension) a ɛnyɛ nea wɔde nnuru di dwuma no betumi ayɛ sɛnkyerɛnne a edi kan. Wɔ tebea horow a ɛkɔ fam kosi nea emu yɛ den mu no, hypermagnesemia ho sɛnkyerɛnne betumi ayɛ:
- Adwene a ɛyɛ basaa
- Abofono
- Kesereneeyɛ
- Ntini mu mmerɛwyɛ
- Ɔhome a ɛyɛ den
Sɛ wote nka bere nyinaa sɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw anaasɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw a, mmu eyinom sɛ anwiinwii nketenkete kɛkɛ. Sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a ɛkɔ so daa—titiriw sɛ wowɔ asaabo mu yare bi a wonim a—ɛho hia sɛ wohwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu ntɛm ara.
Dɛn na ɛde Hypermagnesemia ba?
Asaabo a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye ne ade a ɛtaa de hypermagnesemia ba na ɛho hia sen biara . Nneɛma afoforo a ebetumi aboa no bi ne:
- Addison yare no
- Adrenal insufficiency, baabi a wo nipadua no ntumi nnya cortisol a ɛdɔɔso.
- Hemolysis (mogya mu nkwammoaa kɔkɔɔ a ɛpaapae).
- Hypercalcemia (calcium a ɛdɔɔso wɔ mogya mu).
- Hypothyroidism a ɛma mogya tu.
- Yare a ɛma obi ho hyehye no.
- Opira a emu yɛ den, te sɛ ɔhyew, ahodwiriw, anaa ahodwiriw.
- Adwene ne nneyɛe ho nnuru bi a lithium wom a wɔde di dwuma.
- Nnuru a ekum asikre anaa nnuru a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew a magnesium wom a wɔde di dwuma bere tenten. (Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wotaa de eyinom di dwuma ma yafunu mu yare a, ebia wobɛkɔ asiane kɛse mu).
- Enemas a magnesium wom a wɔde di dwuma.
- Magnesium nnuru a wɔtɔn a wɔmfa nnuru nhyɛ mu te sɛ Epsom nkyene a wɔde di dwuma dodo.
- Ayaresa a wɔde sa eclampsia bere a wɔyem.
Henanom na wɔwɔ asiane kɛse mu?
Asiane titiriw a ɛma obi nya hypermagnesemia ne asaabo mu yare a emu yɛ den anaa enni sabea ne nneɛma a magnesium wom a wɔnom. Sɛ wowɔ nsɛm biara a ɛfa asaabo ho a, ɛho hia sɛ woma wo duruyɛfo hu nnuru, vitamin, ne nnuru a wɔde ka wo ho a worenom nyinaa ho asɛm.
Nsɛnnennen bɛn na ebetumi afi tebea yi mu aba?
Sɛ magnesium dodow kɔ soro kɛse (magnesium awuduru) a, wubetumi anya nsɛnnennen a emu yɛ den te sɛ:
- Dae a ɛma obi da
- Tipaeɛ
- Ayamtim
- Ntini anaa akisikuru a ɛyɛ mmerɛw
- Coma (adwene a ɛyera) .
- Koma a ɛnyɛ den a ɛde nkwa to asiane mu a ebetumi ama koma no agyae.
Sɛnea wubetumi ahu no, tebea yi betumi ayɛ nea emu yɛ den kɛse. Eyi nti na, wɔ Nirogi Lanka no, yesi so dua sɛ sɛ mpo sɛnkyerɛnne bi te nka sɛ ɛyɛ ketewaa bi mpo a, sɛ wuhu nsakrae a ɛkɔ so wɔ w’akwahosan mu a, ɛsɛ sɛ wohwehwɛ aduruyɛ ho afotu a efi animdefo nkyɛn.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na nnuruyɛfo hu Hypermagnesemia?
Nnuruyɛfo de mogya mu nhwehwɛmu na ehu tebea yi. Sɛ wo mogya mu magnesium dodow boro 2.6 mg/dL a, wɔkyekyɛ mu sɛ hypermagnesemia. Akwahosan a ɛfata no taa yɛ 1.7 kosi 2.3 mg/dL.
Wɔkyekyɛ hypermagnesemia mu sɛnea edidi so yi:
- Ɛnyɛ den: Ɛnnu 7 mg/dL
- Nea ɛkɔ fam: 7 mg/dL kosi 12 mg/dL
- Ɛyɛ den: Ɛboro 12 mg/dL
Bio nso, wo duruyɛfo betumi ahyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ mogya ne nsu mu nhwehwɛmu foforo mfa nhwɛ sɛnea w’asaabo yɛ adwuma, anaasɛ wɔnyɛ electrocardiogram (EKG) de hwɛ sɛ ebia wo koma no yɛ adwuma yiye anaa.
Ɔkwan bɛn so na wɔsa?
Sɛ w’asaabo reyɛ adwuma yiye na wunhu yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne biara a, ebia ɛho renhia sɛ wɔde ayaresa a ɛyɛ nnam ma wo. Mpɛn pii no, nnuru a magnesium wom a wobegyae no ara kwa no dɔɔso. Yɛsrɛ sɛ kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn wɔ nnuru a ɛfata a wɔde besi ananmu ho.
Nnuruyɛfo taa de nsu a wɔde fa ntini mu (IV) ne nnuru a wɔde fa IV mu di hypermagnesemia ho dwuma . Sɛ nhwɛso no, nnuru a ɛma wo ho yɛ hyew (te sɛ furosemide) boa w’asaabo ma woyi magnesium a ɛboro so fi mu. Wobetumi de calcium gluconate ama obi de aboa ma ɔhome mu nsɛnnennen no afi hɔ. Wɔ nsɛm a emu yɛ den kɛse mu no, ebia ɛho behia sɛ wɔyɛ dialysis na ama magnesium afi wo mogya mu ntɛmntɛm.
Sɛ wo koma anaa w’ahurututu hia mmoa foforo a, wobetumi de wo akɔ ayaresabea a wɔhwɛ wɔn a wɔyare denneennen (ICU) ma wɔahwɛ wo yiye na wɔahwɛ wo titiriw.
Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?
Sɛ wuhu hypermagnesemia ho sɛnkyerɛnne a, kɔ oduruyɛfo ntɛm ara. Bere nyinaa ka vitamin, nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho, anaa nnuru foforo biara a worenom mprempren a wontɔn wɔ aduruyɛdan mu ho asɛm kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Ebia wobɛpɛ sɛ wubisa wo duruyɛfo nsɛm a edidi so yi:
- So mewɔ asiane mu sɛ mɛnom magnesium boro so?
- So mehia ayaresa ntɛm ara?
- Dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ mede di dwuma daakye sen sɛ mede nnuru a ekum asikre anaa nnuru a wɔde kum akisikuru a magnesium wom bedi dwuma?
- So metumi akɔ so adi nnuan a magnesium pii wom?
Sɛ wowɔ hypermagnesemia a, dɛn na wubetumi ahwɛ kwan?
Wo nkɔmhyɛ no gyina sɛnea wo tebea no mu yɛ den so koraa. Mpɛn pii no, hypermagnesemia a emu nyɛ den nyɛ asiane biara, nanso sɛ wɔanhwɛ so a, nsɛm a emu yɛ den betumi abɛyɛ nea ɛde nkwa to asiane mu.
So wobetumi asiw eyi ano?
Yiw, wo nnuruyɛfo ne akwahosan ho adwumayɛfo afoforo betumi aboa wo ma woasiw hypermagnesemia ano denam hwɛ a wɔbɛhwɛ sɛ wo nnuru no remfa asiane mma w’akwahosan no so. Sɛ wuhu magnesium awuduru ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a, ɛbɛboa wo ma woahwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu ntɛm ara bere a sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow no ada adi ara pɛ.
Sɛ wowɔ hypermagnesemia a, nnuan bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati?
Nnuan pii wɔ magnesium pii. Nhwɛso ahorow bi ne:
- Banana a wɔde yɛ aduan
- Bean tuntum a wɔfrɛ no beans
- Broccoli a wɔde yɛ nneɛma
- Aburow a ɛyɛ bruu
- Nnuadewa a nhaban momono wom
- Nam ne ɛpo mu nnuan
- Almond ne cashew a wɔde yɛ aduan
- Aba ahorow ahorow
- Aburow a wɔayam no yiye
Yɛsrɛ sɛ kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn mfa nnuan pɔtee a ɛfata w’aduan ne nea ɛsɛ sɛ wokwati ho.
Hypermagnesemia yɛ nhwɛso a ɛyɛ nwonwa a ɛkyerɛ nea enti a "ade pa dodo" betumi apira. Bere a magnesium ho hia ma nipadua no dwumadi pii no, sɛ ɛboro so a, ebetumi de akwahosan ho nsɛm a emu yɛ den aba. Ɛtɔ da bi a, wo magnesium dodow betumi aboro anohyeto a ahobammɔ wom esiane nnuru a wɔtɔn a ebia wunnim sɛ magnesium wom nti. Esiane eyi nti, ɛho hia sɛ wo ne Nirogi Lanka susuw nnuru a ahobammɔ wom ma wo ho sɛ wo hwɛ no fã.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
Hypermagnesemia ba bere a magnesium dodow a ɛwɔ wo mogya mu no kɔ soro wɔ ɔkwan a ɛnteɛ so no. Bere a ɛyɛ tebea a ɛntaa nsi no, wɔn a wɔwɔ nsɛm a ɛfa asaabo ho no wɔ asiane kɛse mu.
- Nsɛnkyerɛnne: Wubetumi anya adwenemhaw, akisikuru, mmerɛwyɛ, anaa ɛbɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛhome. Nsɛm a emu yɛ den betumi de nkwa ato asiane mu.
- Nea ɛde ba: Nea ɛde ba titiriw ne asaabo a entumi nyɛ adwuma yiye. Bio nso, nnuru bi (titiriw nnuru a ekum asikre ne nnuru a ɛma obi ho yɛ hyew a magnesium wom) ne akwahosan ho tebea afoforo a ɛhyɛ ase betumi aboa.
- Nhwehwɛmu ne Ayaresa: Wɔnam mogya mu nhwehwɛmu so hu eyi. Nea ɛka ayaresa ho ne sɛ wobegyae magnesium fibea ahorow, sɛ ɛho hia a, wɔde nsu anaa nnuru a wɔde fa IV mu bɛma, na ebia wɔayɛ no dialysis.
- Siw ano: Ma wo duruyɛfo nhu nnuru ne vitamin a worenom nyinaa. Hwehwɛ aduruyɛ mu afotu ntɛm ara sɛ wunya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow a.
Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo bi a, yɛsrɛ wo ntwentwɛn wo nan ase sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo. W’akwahosan a wobɛkɔ so akura mu no hwehwɛ sɛ wode w’adwene si wo nipadua so, ɛnte saa?
👩🏽 ⚕️ Nsɛmmisa a Wɔtaa Bisa (FAQs) .
💬 So Hypermagnesemia yɛ tebea a magnesium dodow kɔ soro dodo?
Aane. Bere a magnesium ho hia ma ntini ne ntini dwumadi yiye no, mogya mu dodow a ɛboro nea ɛfata (1.7 – 2.2 mg/dL) betumi ama awuduru tebea a ɛyɛ hu aba. Saa magnesium a ɛboro so yi ‘brɛ’ wo nipadua no mu nneɛma a ɛho hia no ase yiye, na ebetumi ama woanya koma mu nsɛnnennen a emu yɛ den.
💬 So aduan nkutoo betumi ama magnesium dodow a ɛyɛ hu akɔ soro?
Ɛntaa mma koraa sɛ ɛnam aduan nkutoo so bedu awuduru dodow ho, efisɛ asaabo a ɛte apɔw taa yi magnesium a ɛboro so no na ɛyi fi mu. Saa tebea yi taa ba ayarefo a na wɔn asaabo ayɛ basaa dedaw a wɔnom nnuru a wɔde kum asaabo a wɔde magnesium ayɛ a wɔtɔn a wɔmfa nnuru nhyɛ mu a wonni aduruyɛfo a wɔhwɛ wɔn so no so.
💬 Dɛn ne yareɛ yi ho sɛnkyerɛnne ne ayaresa?
Esiane sɛ magnesium a ɛboro so ma nipadua no dwumadi brɛ ase nti, ebia wobɛbrɛ kɛse, woabrɛ, na wo ntini ayɛ mmerɛw. Bere a ɛkɔ so no, ebetumi ama ahome ayɛ den na ne koma abɔ brɛoo wɔ ɔkwan a asiane wom so. Sɛ wuhu saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi a, hwehwɛ ayaresa a egye ntɛmpɛ ntɛm ara denam frɛ a wobɛfrɛ 911. Wɔ ayaresabea tebea mu no, yɛtaa de calcium gluconate a ɛyɛ adwuma de ma magnesium a awuduru wom no nkɛntɛnso fi hɔ ntɛmntɛm ma.
Nirogi Lanka – Magnesium, Hypermagnesemia, Asaabo mu Yare, Electrolytes, Nsɛnkyerɛnne, Ayaresa, Aboɔden abo
