Wɔ afe no mu mmere bi mu, titiriw wɔ osutɔ bere mu anaa bere a wim yɛ nwini no, yɛtaa nya atiridii ne atiridii, ɛnte saa? Nanso ɛnyɛ eyinom nyinaa na ɛyɛ atiridiinini ara kwa. Ɛtɔ da bi a eyi betumi ayɛ atiridii a efi ɔyare mmoawa mu a wɔfrɛ no ‘Atiridii’, a emu yɛ den kakra na ɛyɛ den ma nipadua no. Enti, ɔkwan pa a wobɛfa so atew ɔhaw a atiridii yi de ba no so na woabɔ wo ho ban afi ho ne Influenza Virus Vaccine. Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm pefee na ɛnyɛ den nnɛ.
Dɛn ne saa influensa vaccine yi?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, eyi yɛ aduru a wɔde bɔ nkurɔfo ho ban a wɔde ma de tew asiane a ɛwɔ yare a atiridii mmoawa, anaa ‘atiridii’ sɛnea yɛn nyinaa nim no de ba no so. Sɛ wonya saa vaccine yi wie a, yɛn nipadua no nipadua mu ahoɔden a ɛko tia nyarewa no siesie ne ho sɛ ɛbɛko atia saa mmoawa yi.
Nanso biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ wuhu ni. Atiridii mmoawa no ahorow ahorow wɔ hɔ. Saa vaccine yi bɔ wo ho ban fi mmoawa no ahorow kakraa bi a abu so kɛse saa bere no nkutoo ho. Afei nso, ɛmmɔ wo ho ban mfi atiridiinini ho, efisɛ mmoawa ahorow abien na ɛde abien no nyinaa ba.
Adeɛ a ɛho hia paa ne sɛ saa vaccine yi remma wo nnya atiridiinini no. Virus no afã horow a ɛnyɛ adwuma anaasɛ awu nkutoo na ɛwɔ vaccine no mu. Enti mma ɛnhaw wo sɛ wobɛyare afi vaccine no mu.
Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woabɔ wo ho ban
Ansa na wobɛkɔ akɔhwehwɛ vaccine no, ɛho hia paa sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfoɔ bɛkasa pefee wɔ w’akwahosan tebea ho. Eyi te saa efisɛ ebia nnipa binom mfata mma saa vaccine yi anaasɛ ebia wobehia ahwɛyiye soronko. Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a ɛwɔ ase ha no bi a, hwɛ hu sɛ wobɛka ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
| Akwahosan tebea anaa ɔhaw | Dɛn nti na ɛsɛ sɛ wobɔ oduruyɛfo no amanneɛ? |
|---|---|
| Nneɛma a ɛma obi ho yɛ no hyew | Sɛ wo ho ayɛ wo hyew wɔ saa vaccine yi, nkesua, latex, anaa aduru anaa aduan foforo biara ho pɛn a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Ebia protein ahorow bi wɔ nkesua mu. |
| Guillain-Barre Ayaresa a Wɔde Yɛ Adwuma | Sɛ woadi kan anya saa ntini mu yare yi a, ɛho hia sɛ wobɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ ho. |
| Atiridii anaa ɔyare mmoawa | Sɛ wowɔ yareɛ bi te sɛ atiridiinini, ɔfe, anaa atiridiinini da a wɔde wo ho bɛbɔ wo ho ban no a, wo duruyɛfoɔ bɛtumi atu wo fo sɛ ntwen vaccination no akyi kɔsi sɛ wo ho bɛtɔ wo afiri yareɛ no mu. |
| Nyarewa a ɛma nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ mmerɛw | Sɛ wowɔ nyarewa bi te sɛ HIV/AIDS, kokoram, anaa nyarewa foforo a ɛma wo nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no yɛ mmerɛw a, ka kyerɛ yɛn. |
| Mogya a ɛtɔ gu nipadua mu ho haw ahorow | Sɛ wowɔ yare bi te sɛ hemophilia anaasɛ worenom nnuru a ɛmma mogya nkɔ so a, ka ho asɛm kyerɛ wɔn. |
| Nyinsɛn anaa nufu a wɔde ma | Sɛ woanyinsɛn, worebɔ mmɔden sɛ wubenyinsɛn, anaasɛ worema nufu a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa mfa nnuru a ɛfata a wobɛpaw ho. |
Dɛn na ɛba bere a wɔanya vaccine no akyi? So nsunsuanso bɔne bi wɔ hɔ?
Sɛnea ɛte wɔ vaccine biara ho no, nsunsuanso nketenkete betumi aba bere a wɔanya atiridii ho vaccine no akyi. Nanso, mpɛn pii no eyinom nyɛ aniberesɛm. Mpɛn pii no, wɔn ankasa kɔ da koro anaa nnanu ntam.
Nanso, ɛtɔ mmere bi a, nneɛma bi wɔ hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ yɛhwɛ yiye wɔ ho. Momma yɛntetew abien no mu.
| Nyarewa a emu yɛ den a ehia sɛ wɔkɔ ayaresabea ntɛm ara | |
|---|---|
Allergic Reaction a Ɛyɛ Den: Eyi ho yɛ na koraa.
Sɛ biribi te sɛ eyi si a, .Kɔ ayaresabea a ɛbɛn wo no Emergency Department (ETU) ntɛm ara. | |
| Nsunsuanso nketenkete a ɛtaa ba na ɛtaa gyae wɔ nnafua 3 ntam | |
| Beae a wɔde injection gu no | Ɛyaw, kɔkɔɔ, ɔfe kakra. |
| Nipadua mu nneɛma afoforo | Nipadua mu yaw, ntini mu yaw, tiyɛ, ɔbrɛ, ne ebia atiridii kakra. |
Sɛ sɛnkyerɛnne nketenkete yi kyɛ boro nnansa, anaasɛ ɛhaw wo a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa. Afei nso, sɛ wunya sɛnkyerɛnne biara a ɛyɛ soronko wɔ adapɛn 6 akyi bere a woanya vaccine no a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Na sɛ merenom nnuru afoforo dedaw nso ɛ?
Yiw, eyi nso yɛ asɛmmisa a ɛho hia paa. Sɛ worenom nnuru a wɔde sa tebea afoforo a, ebia nnuru bi ne saa vaccine yi bedi nkitaho. Enti, ɛsɛ sɛ woka nnuru a worenom nyinaa kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo. Nkanka:
- Nnuru anaa mframa a wɔde sa kokoram
- Steroid nnuru (sɛ nhwɛso no, prednisolone) .
- Nnuru afoforo a esiw nipadua no mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa ano (e.g., nnuru bi a wɔde sa ntini mu yare) .
- Nnuru a ɛmma mogya ntumi nkɔ (e.g. warfarin) .
- Nnuru a wɔde sa akisikuru te sɛ phenytoin
Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Enti, ɛyɛ nea asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛka Atɔe Famfo nnuru, Ayurveda nnuru, ne vitamin biara a worenom ho asɛm akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Influenza vaccination (flu vaccine) ne ɔkwan pa a wɔfa so tew asiane a ɛwɔ hɔ sɛ wobenya atiridii ne sɛnea emu yɛ den no so.
- Saa vaccine yi remma wo atiridiinini no.
- Esiane sɛ atiridii mmoawa no sesa afe biara nti, ɛho hia sɛ wonya saa aduru yi afe biara .
- Ansa na wobɛnya aduru a wɔde bɔ wo ho ban no, mma wo werɛ mmfi sɛ wobɛka w’ayaresa mu tebea horow, wo ho akisikuru, ne nnuru a worenom nyinaa akyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
- Nsunsuanso nketenkete te sɛ ɛyaw a ɛba baabi a wɔde aduru no ahyɛ no ne atiridii kakra abu so. Nanso, sɛ wunya akisikuru ho sɛnkyerɛnne a emu yɛ den a , kɔ oduruyɛfo ntɛm ara.Bisa.
- Sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa foforo bi fa eyi ho a, nsuro da sɛ wubebisa wo duruyɛfo .
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