Momma yensua aduru a wɔfrɛ no Methotrexate no ho ade. So wɔakyerɛw saa aduru yi ama wo?

So wo duruyɛfo akyerɛw wo aduru bi a wɔfrɛ no Methotrexate ? Anaasɛ obi a wunim no de saa aduru yi di dwuma? Ebia wotee ehu nka kakra anaasɛ wopɛ sɛ wuhu bere a wotee aduru yi din no. Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wubenya nsɛmmisa wɔ ho efisɛ ɛyɛ aduru a ano yɛ den mmom. Enti, momma yɛnka aduru yi ho asɛm tiawa na emu nna hɔ, te sɛ biribiara.

Dɛn ne Methotrexate?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, Methotrexate yɛ aduru a wɔde sa nyarewa akuw pii titiriw.

• Tebea horow a ɛma ɔfe: Saa aduru yi boa ma ɔfe a ɛwɔ nipadua no mu no so tew, kyerɛ sɛ , ɛho ahonhon, ɛyɛ kɔkɔɔ, ne ɛyaw, wɔ nkwaa mu nyarewa te sɛ ntini mu yare ne honam ani nyarewa te sɛ psoriasis mu . Wɔ saa kwan yi so no , wobetumi asiw yare no ano na wɔasiw nkwaa ne honam ani a ɛbɛsɛe bere tenten no ano.
• Kokoram ahorow bi : Saa aduru yi tumi ma kokoram nkwammoaa nyin brɛoo , enti nnuruyɛfo de sa kokoram ahorow bi.

Wɔ nea yɛaka ho asɛm wɔ atifi hɔ no akyi no, wo duruyɛfo betumi akyerɛw saa aduru yi nso ama ayaresa tebea afoforo. Enti sɛ wowɔ nsɛmmisa bi a, bisa wo duruyɛfo no ho asɛm.

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ansa na woanom saa aduru yi

Methotrexate yɛ aduru a ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde ahwɛyiye kɛse di dwuma. Enti, ansa na wubefi ase anom saa aduru yi no, ɛsɛ sɛ woka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo no ampa sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a ɛwɔ ase ha no bi a.

Ɔkwan bɛn so ankasa na mede saa aduru yi di dwuma?

Eyi ne ɔfã a ɛsɛ sɛ wode w’adwene si so kɛse.

Ɛho hia paa sɛ wobɛnom saa aduru yi sɛnea wo duruyɛfo akyerɛ wo no pɛpɛɛpɛ, dodow a wɔakyerɛw ama wo, ne bere a wɔakyerɛw ama wo no. Sɛ saa aduru yi ba sɛ ano aduru a, fa susuw nsenia anaa kuruwa titiriw bi nkutoo di dwuma. Mfa ofie teaspoon anaa tablespoon nsusuw, efisɛ wontumi nsusuw dodow pɔtee no.

Sɛ wonom nnuru pii a, dɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ woyɛ? (Nneɛma a wɔde ma boro so) .

Sɛ wususuw sɛ woanom nnuru pii a, kɔ ayaresabea Emergency Department (ETU) a ɛbɛn wo ntɛm ara . Anaasɛ frɛ Ɔman Awuduru Ho Amanneɛbɔbea a ɛwɔ Colombo Ɔman Ayaresabea hɔ no na woanya afotu.

Na sɛ mepa nnuru dodow bi nso ɛ?

Sɛ wopa dose bi a, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nka ho asɛm. Mfa nnuru abien prɛko pɛ da mfa nsiesie dodow a wo werɛ afi no.

Nneɛma afoforo a ebetumi ne aduru yi adi nkitaho (Nkitahodi) .

Methotrexate yɛ aduru a ebetumi ne nnuru afoforo adi nkitaho, enti ɛho hia yiye sɛ wobɛbɔ wo duruyɛfo amanneɛ wɔ nnuru a worenom nyinaa ho.

• Mfa aduru Acitretin no nka eyi ho koraa.

Nea ɛka ho no, nnuru a edidi so yi betumi ne methotrexate adi nkitaho:

• Nnuru a wɔde kum ɛyaw te sɛ aspirin
• Azathioprine a wɔde di dwuma
• Nnuru bi a ekum ɔyare mmoawa - s.e. penicillin, tetracycline a wɔde yɛ nnuru
• Nnuru a esiw mogya a ɛbɛtɔ ano - s.e. warfarin, aduru a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu
• Nnuru bi a wɔde sa yafunu mu yare - s.e. esomeprazole, aduru a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu
• Nnuru a ɛma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa - s.e. Cyclosporine a wɔde di dwuma
• Nnuru a wɔde bɔ mmoawa a nkwa wom ho ban
• NSAIDs a wɔde sa ɛyaw ne ɔfe - s.e. ibuprofen, aduru a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu
• Nnuru a ɛte sɛ steroid - s.e. prednisone, aduru a wɔde hyɛ nipadua mu
• Nnuru a sulfa wom
• Nnuru afoforo a wɔde ko tia kokoram

Saa list yi nwie pɛyɛ. Enti ka nnuru a wonom nyinaa (a vitamin, nhabannuru, ne nnuru a wɔde ka aduan ho ka ho) kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Afei nso, sɛ wonom sigaret anaa wonom nsa a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo.

Nneɛma a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛtra w’adwenem bere a worenom nnuru no

• Mogya mu nhwehwɛmu daa: Ɛda adi sɛ wo duruyɛfo bɛhyɛ sɛ wɔnyɛ wo mogya mu nhwehwɛmu daa bere a worenom aduru yi no. Eyinom bɛhwɛ sɛ ebia nkɛntɛnso biara wɔ wo mogya mu nkwammoaa, mmerɛbo, ne asaabo so anaa. Mma nntwa sɔhwɛ ahorow yi so.
• Kwati nsa: Kwati sɛ wobɛnom nsa koraa wɔ saa bere yi mu. Ebetumi ama mmerɛbo no sɛe kɛse.
• Bɔ wo ho ban fi owia ho: Ebia saa aduru yi bɛma wo honam ani ayɛ mmerɛw kɛse wɔ owia hann ho. Enti sɛ worekɔ owia mu a, hyɛ ntade a ɛkata wo nipadua so na fa ade pa a ɛbɔ wo ho ban fi owia ho di dwuma.
• Hwɛ yiye na nsu a ɛbɛtɔ wo mu: Sɛ wo ho yɛ wo yaw denneennen, wofe, anaa wo ho fifiri boro so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo . Nsu a ɛyera dodo fi nipadua no mu betumi ayɛ asiane ama obi a ɔnom aduru yi.
• Bɔ wo ho ban fi nyarewa ho: Saa aduru yi ma nipadua no tumi ko tia nyarewa (immunity) so tew. Enti, sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow te sɛ atiridiinini, atiridiinini, anaa menewa mu yaw , ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo ntɛm ara. Mfa nnuru nko ara nnom. Kwati mmeae a ayarefo wɔ.
• Hwɛ yiye wɔ mogya a ɛbɛtɔ ho: Hwɛ yiye bere a worehohoro wo sẽ na wode nnuru a wɔde sew wo sẽ redi dwuma no. Ebia mogya bɛtɔ wo hwene mu. Sɛ wunya akuru biara wɔ wo nipadua so a, ka kyerɛ wo duruyɛfo .
• Kwati nyinsɛn (ɛho hia yiye):
• Mmea: Kwati sɛ wubenyinsɛn koraa bere a worenom aduru yi ne asram 6 bere a woagyae aduru no akyi .
• Mmarima: Sɛ worenom saa aduru yi a, kwati sɛ wobɛwo abofra bere a worenom aduru no ne asram 3 bere a woagyae no.
• Saa aduru yi betumi apira akokoaa a ɔhyɛ yafunu mu kɛse . Enti, wo ne wo duruyɛfo nkasa fa awo ano aduru a ɛfata ho.

Dɛn ne nnuru no mu nsunsuanso bɔne a ebetumi afi mu aba?

Te sɛ nnuru biara no, methotrexate betumi de ɔhaw ahorow aba. Ebi yɛ aniberesɛm, ebi nso abu so.