Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛte nka sɛ wo ho yeraw wo kakra bere a woama wo ba no aduan awie anaasɛ woabɔ nufusu bi awie na mpofirim ara woahu sɛ nufusu no yɛ pink. Ebia woredwen ho sɛ, ‘O me Nyankopɔn, dɛn ne eyi?’ Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo. Mpɛn pii no, eyi nyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ ɛhaw yɛn ho. Nanso ɛtɔ mmere bi a, ebetumi ayɛ biribi a ehia ayaresa ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Enti momma yɛnhwehwɛ nea saa ‘nufusu a ɛyɛ pink’ yi yɛ ankasa.
Dɛn nti na nufusu yɛ pink?
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, ade titiriw nti a nufusu dan pink ne sɛ mogya kakra afra nufusu no mu. Sɛ mogya kɔkɔɔ a ɛtɔ gu fam biako anaa abien fra nufusu fitaa no mu a, ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ pink. Nneɛma pii betumi ama mogya afrafra saa kwan yi so. Mpɛn pii no, saa nneɛma yi nsɛe wo anaa wo ba.
Nanso, ɛtɔ mmere bi a ebetumi ayɛ biribi foforo ho sɛnkyerɛnne, te sɛ ɔyare mmoawa anaa akisikuru a ehia sɛ wɔsa. Enti momma yɛnka nea ebetumi de eyi aba no pefee.
| Sɛnti | Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a... (Nkyerɛkyerɛmu) . |
|---|---|
| Nufusu mu Ahodwiriw | Eyi ne ade a ɛtaa de ba . Sɛ akokoaa bi nufu a, ɛtɔ mmere bi a latch no nyɛ nea ɛfata, na nufu no betumi apaapae anaasɛ ayɛ kuru. Sɛ mogya a ɛtɔ fi akuru nketenkete yi mu fra nufusu no a, nufusu no yɛ pintinn. |
| Nufu a ɛyɛ den | Wɔ nna kakraa a edi kan wɔ akokoaa akyi no, wo nufu bɛhohoro kɛse na nufusu ahyɛ mu ma. Saa bere yi mu no, mogya ntini a ɛyɛ mmerɛw a ɛwɔ wo nufu mu no betumi atrɛw na ebia apae, na ama mogya atɔ wo kakra. Eyi nyɛ asiane na ɛbɛkɔ n’ankasa so bere a ɔfe no kɔ fam no. |
| Mmoawa a wɔde nyarewa ba (Bacterial Mastitis) . | Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, nufu no mu ɔfe betumi abɛyɛ ɔyare mmoawa. Wɔfrɛ eyi mastitis. Saa ɔyare mmoawa yi nso betumi ama mogya atu afi nufusu no mu. |
| Masses a Ɛnyɛ Den | Nyini bi wɔ hɔ a ɛnyɛ kokoram a ɛnyɛ kokoram a wɔfrɛ no ‘Intraductal Papillomas’ a ɛba nufusu ntini no mu. Eyinom nso betumi ama mogya atu afi nufusu no mu. |
| Nufu mu Kokoram | Eyi yɛ ade a ɛntaa nsi koraa , nanso mogya a ɛba nufu no mu nso betumi ayɛ nufu mu kokoram ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Enti sɛ w’adwene mu yɛ wo naa a, ɛho hia sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn. |
| Serratia marcescens mmoawa a wɔfrɛ wɔn Serratia marcescens mmoawa | Eyi yɛ mmoawa soronko bi. Sɛ saa mmoawa yi fa kuru bi a ɛwɔ nufu no mu kɔ mu na enyin a, ɛma kɔla a ɛyɛ pink. Eyi betumi ama nufusu no ayɛ pink. Ebia wubehu nkekae a ɛyɛ pink nso wɔ wo bra ne wo pads so. |
Na sɛ nufusu no dan pink bere a worebɔ pɔmpɛ no nso ɛ?
Sɛ wode nufusu pɔmpɛ di dwuma a, ebia wubehu sɛ wo nufusu no yɛ pink bere a wobɔ no. Eyi nso betumi afi mmoawa *Serratia marcescens* a yɛadi kan aka ho asɛm no mu aba.
Fa no sɛ, sɛ woanhohoro pɔmpɛ no afã horow no ho yiye, anaasɛ wogyaw nufusu a wɔabɔ no wɔ dan mu hyew mu kyɛ dodo a, saa mmoawa yi betumi anyin wɔ pɔmpɛ no afã horow no so. Afei wubehu kɔla a ɛyɛ pink wɔ pɔmpɛ no afã horow ne nufusu a ɛwɔ mu no so.
Enti sɛ wode nufu mu pɔmpɛ di dwuma a, di akwankyerɛ a ɛfa ahotew ho a ɛka ho no akyi yiye. Bere biara a wode bedi dwuma wie no, fa samina ne nsu hohoro no yiye, fa nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa gu mu, na ma ɛyow yiye. Afei nso, fa nufusu a wɔabɔ no pɔmpɛ no gu frigye anaa frigye mu ntɛm ara.
Dɛn na wobetumi ayɛ de asa eyi?
Ayaresa no gyina nea ɛma wo nufusu dan pink so.
- Nufu a wobɛsesa: Sɛ wo nufu mu yɛ wo yaw a, ebetumi akyerɛ sɛ ɔhaw bi wɔ wo ba no latch no mu. Ɛyɛ adwene pa sɛ wobɛkɔ nufu ho ɔfotufo nkyɛn saa bere yi. Wobetumi ahwɛ nneɛma te sɛ wo ba no latch ne wo nufu gyinabea, na wɔayɛ nsakrae nketenkete de aboa ma nufu mu yaw ne mogya a ɛretu no asiw.
- Nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa: Sɛ wowɔ sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛkyerɛ sɛ woanya ɔyare mmoawa (mastitis) anaa Serratia marcescens yare a, wo duruyɛfo bɛkyerɛw wo nnuru a ekum ɔyare mmoawa. Nanso, sɛ mmoawa no wɔ pɔmpɛ no mu nkutoo a, worenhia nnuru.
- Ayaresa afoforo: Sɛ nea ɛde ba no yɛ aniberesɛm te sɛ akisikuru a, ebia ebehia sɛ wɔyɛ nhwehwɛmu foforo, sa yare, anaa oprehyɛn ketewaa bi mpo. Wo duruyɛfo bɛbɔ wo amanneɛ wɔ eyi ho na wakyerɛ wo kwan wɔ anammɔn biara a wobɛtu.
So asiane biara nni ho sɛ wɔbɛma nkokoaa nufusu a ɛyɛ pink?
Eyi yɛ asɛmmisa kɛse ma ɛnanom pii. "Yiw" anaa "dabi" mmuae tẽẽ biara nni eyi ho. Egyina nea enti a nufusu no yɛ pink ne wo ba no akwahosan so.
Sɛ nhwɛso no, ebia mmoawa *Serratia marcescens* renpira akokoaa a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden na wadi mfe nyinaa pii. Nanso, ebetumi apira akokoaa a wɔawo no ntɛm anaa akokoaa a ne nipadua mu tumi a ɛko tia nyarewa no ayɛ mmerɛw.
Nea ɛho hia sen biara ne sɛ, sɛ wuhu sɛ wo nufusu yɛ pink a, mma wo ba no kosi sɛ wubehu nea enti ankasa na wo duruyɛfo aka sɛ ɛnyɛ hwee sɛ wode bɛma. Saa bere yi de, wubetumi abɔ nufusu no, akyerɛw so, na wode asie frigye anaa frigye mu. Bere a wo ne wo duruyɛfo akasa na woanya afotu awie no, si gyinae sɛ wode nufusu no bedi dwuma anaasɛ woremfa nni dwuma.
Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn ampa?
Sɛ wuhu sɛ wo nufusu yɛ pink ara pɛ a, ɛbɛyɛ papa sɛ woremmɔ hu na woafrɛ wo duruyɛfo no akɔhwehwɛ afotu.
Kɔ oduruyɛfo ntɛm ara, titiriw wɔ nsɛm yi mu:
- Sɛ wowɔ nufusu a mogya wom a efi nufu biako mu nkutoo a: Sɛ eyi si ɔfã biako pɛ, na ɛnyɛ nufu abien no nyinaa a, ɛyɛ biribi a ɛsɛ sɛ wohaw wo ho kakra. Efisɛ ebetumi ayɛ biribi te sɛ akisikuru a ayɛ beae biako ho sɛnkyerɛnne. Wo duruyɛfo bɛyɛ nhwehwɛmu a ɛho hia na wama wo ayaresa a ɛho hia.
- Sɛ wudi wo duruyɛfo afotu akyi na tebea no kɔ so: Sɛ nhwɛso no, sɛ wɔsa wo nufusu mu akuru nanso wo nufusu kɔ so dan pink a, ɛsɛ sɛ wosan kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn hwɛ sɛ ebia biribi foforo bi wɔ hɔ a ɛde ba anaa.
Wɔ akokoaa a wobɛwo mu adwennwen nyinaa akyi no, ebia wubesusuw ho sɛ ebia eyi yɛ adwemmɔne ara kwa anaa. Nanso nufusu a ɛyɛ pink a wubehu no betumi ayɛ osuahu a ɛhaw adwene ankasa. Nanso mma ɛnhaw wo. Mpɛn pii no, ntease tiawa bi a asiane biara nni ho wɔ eyi ho. Sɛ mpo aniberesɛm bi wɔ hɔ a ɛde ba a, yɛn nnuruyɛfo ayɛ krado sɛ wɔbɛsa.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Ɛyɛ ade a ɛfata sɛ wobɛhaw wo ho bere a wuhu sɛ wo nufusu reyɛ pink no, nanso mpɛn pii no ɛnyɛ aniberesɛm biara.
- Mpɛn pii no, nea ɛde ba ne nufu no a ɛyɛ mmerɛw anaasɛ opira (Nipple Trauma).
- Mfa nufusu no mma akokoaa no kosi sɛ wubehu nea ɛde ba ankasa na woakɔ oduruyɛfo nkyɛn. Mmom no, pam nufusu no na fa to nkyɛn.
- Sɛ wode nufu mu pɔmpɛ di dwuma a, bere nyinaa ma n’afã horow no ho ntew yiye.
- Sɛ wuhu sɛ wo nufusu yɛ pink ara pɛ a, hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa. Ɛho hia titiriw sɛ wobɛma wɔahwɛ mu sɛ ɛwɔ ɔfã biako pɛ a.
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