Sɛnea Nipadua no Yɛ Adwuma6, Kutawonsa, 2026🔄 Updated: Kutawonsa 14, 2026⏱ 6 min

So yɛbɛka Julia ne autism a ɔde ‘Sesame Street’ ba no ho asɛm?

Creator: Dr. Priya Sammani
Published: 2026-07-06T18:38:21.000Z

Dr. Priya Sammani, MBBS, PG Dip. FMMedical Verification

Ebia wobɛkae cartoon show ‘Sesame Street’ a yɛdɔ no fi yɛn mmofraase no. Saa ɔyɛkyerɛ yi a ɛkyerɛkyerɛɛ yɛn nneɛma pa pii te sɛ nkyerɛwde, nɔma, adamfofa, ne yɛn ho yɛn ho boa no, mprempren afi ase reka biribi a ɛho hia kɛse ho asɛm. Ɛne sɛ, ɛfa tebea bi a wɔfrɛ no autism ho . Eyi nti, wɔde puppet character foforo bi nso aba a wɔfrɛ no ‘Julia’. Julia yɛ adamfo ketewa bi a ne ho yɛ fɛ yiye a ɔwɔ autism.

Eyi som bo ankasa. Efisɛ ɛwom sɛ nnipa pii ate asɛmfua ‘autism’ nnansa yi de, nanso ebia wonnim nea ɛyɛ ankasa. Enti ɛdenam Julia suban so no, ‘Sesame Street’ rebɔ mmɔden sɛ ɛbɛma obiara, titiriw mmofra nkumaa afoforo, ate abofra a ɔwɔ autism nneyɛe ne ɔkwan a wɔfa so hu wiase no ase.

Enti, dɛn ankasa ne autism?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, autism nyɛ yare anaasɛ yare a ɛde ɔyare ba. Ɛyɛ tebea a nsakrae a ɛba abofra amemene nyin mu na ɛde ba . Wɔ aduruyɛ mu no, yɛfrɛ eyi ‘neurodevelopmental disorder’. Ne saa nti, ɔkwan a mmofra yi fa so te nsɛm ase, wɔne afoforo di nkitaho, na wɔyɛ wɔn ade no betumi ayɛ soronko kakra wɔ abofra a wɔtaa yɛ no ho.

Ade a ɛho hia ne sɛ autism nyɛ tebea biako a ɛfata obiara. Yɛsan frɛ no ' spectrum '. Eyi kyerɛ sɛ ebia mmofra binom benya yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne a ɛyɛ anifere koraa na ɛnyɛ den koraa. Ebia afoforo nso benya saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi pii. Te sɛ nyankontɔn kɔla ahorow no, ɛsono nea mmofra yi tumi yɛ ne wɔn nsɛnnennen wɔ wɔn ho wɔn ho ho.

Autism nyɛ abofra mfomso anaasɛ sintɔ bi wɔ wɔn awofoyɛ mu. Ɛyɛ ɔkwan soronko, soronko a wɔfa so hu wiase na wonya mu osuahu.

Wɔ ɔyɛkyerɛ 'Sesame Street' mu no, sɛ Big Bird ba bɛkasa ne Julia a, Julia mmua ntɛm ara. Afei Elmo ka sɛ, "Sɛ Julia bo afuw wo. Ɔwɔ autism, enti egye no bere kakra ansa na wayɛ nneɛma bi ho biribi." Eyi kyerɛkyerɛ yɛn biribi a ɛho hia. Ɛno ne boasetɔ ne ntease.

Dɛn ne su horow a ɛtaa ba abofra a ɔwɔ autism so?

Ɛsɛ sɛ oduruyɛfo a ɔfata nkutoo na ohu autism . Nanso, sɛ́ ɔwofo no, ɛho hia sɛ wuhu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow bi a ɛtaa ba a ebetumi ahaw wo. Mfa no sɛ wo ba no wɔ autism esiane sɛ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi mu biako anaa abien wɔ hɔ nti. Sɛ wuhu eyinom mu biara a, ɛho hia sɛ wohwehwɛ aduruyɛfo afotu .

Field baabi a wobetumi ahu sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow	Nhwɛso ahorow a wotumi hu
Asetra mu abusuabɔ ne nkitahodi	Bere a wɔde din frɛ no a wɔremmua. Kwati sɛ wobɛhwɛ afoforo anim tẽẽ (ani a wobɛhwɛ no yiye). Ɔpɛ sɛ ɔno nkutoo di agoru. Ɛyɛ den sɛ wo ne mmofra afoforo a wɔn mfe yɛ pɛ bɛfa nnamfo . Ɔkasa a ɛkyɛ anaasɛ ɔkasa biara. Nea wote anaa nsɛmfua kakraa bi a w’ankasa wopɛ a wobɛsan atĩ mu (Echolalia). Ɛyɛ den sɛ wobɛte afoforo nkate ase (anigye, awerɛhow).
Suban ne nneɛma a wɔn ani gye ho	Kankyee koro no ara a wɔsan yɛ (e.g., nsa a wɔwosow, nipadua a wowosow). Ɛyɛ den sɛ wubegyina nsakrae ketewaa bi mpo a ɛba da biara da dwumadi mu ano. Nneɛma a anohyeto wom yiye ho anigye kɛse a wɔda no adi (e.g. keteke, dinosaur). Nkate a ɛboro so anaasɛ nkate a wonni wɔ hua, nnyigyei, ne nneɛma bi a wɔde ka obi ho. Wɔpɛ sɛ wɔde agode hyehyɛ mu sen sɛ wɔde bedi agoru.

Na sɛ me ba nso wɔ saa sɛnkyerɛnne ahorow yi nso ɛ?

Sɛ wususuw sɛ wo ba no wɔ saa tebea yi a, ɛho hia sɛ woremmɔ hu . Ade a eye sen biara a wubetumi ayɛ ne sɛ wobɛkɔ w'abusua oduruyɛfo anaa mmofra oduruyɛfo a ɔfotu wo nkyɛn . Wɔbɛhwehwɛ wo ba no mu na wɔde no akɔma nnuruyɛfo afoforo (e.g. suban ho ayaresa ho animdefo, kasa ho ayaresa ho animdefo) sɛ ɛho hia a.

Kae sɛ dodow a wohu no ntɛm no, dodow no ara na wobetumi ama abofra no mmoa ne ayaresa a ɛho hia ntɛm na ama watumi anya ne tumi ahorow .

Yɛbɛyɛ dɛn aboa abofra ne abusua a ɔwɔ autism?

Stacey Gordon, abofra a ɔyɛ abofra a ɔyɛ Julia no nso yɛ ɔbabarima bi a ɔwɔ autism maame. N’asɛm no ka koma paa. "Sɛ me babarima no suban, ne nnamfonom ahu obi te sɛ Julia wɔ TV so ansa na wɔrenya mu osuahu wɔ adesua mu a, anka wɔrensuro no. Sɛ osu a, wɔrenhaw wɔn. Anka wɔbɛte ase sɛ ɔredi agoru wɔ ɔkwan soronko so na ɛnyɛ hwee."

Yebetumi asua pii afi saa asɛm yi mu. Sɛ abofra bi a ɔwɔ autism wɔ yɛn mpɔtam, sukuu, anaa mpɔtam hɔ a, yebetumi aboa denam:

Nya abotare na te ase: Bua wɔn, ebia ebegye bere kakra ansa na wɔatumi asusuw nneɛma ho. Ma kwan ma saa.
Mmu atɛn: Nnyi abofra no anaa awofo no suban so mmu atɛn. Saa nneyɛe no yɛ wɔn su fã, na ɛnyɛ subammɔne.
Kasa tiawa: Sɛ wo ne wɔn rekasa a, fa kasamu ntiantiaa a ɛnyɛ den di dwuma. Mfa akwankyerɛ pii mma prɛko pɛ.
Boa: Ɛyɛ asɛnnennen kɛse ma awofo a wɔwɔ abofra a ɔwɔ autism. Sɛ anka wobɛbɔ wɔn sobo no, wubebisa wɔn sɛ, "Dɛn na wopɛ sɛ ɛba?" betumi ayɛ mmoa kɛse.
Bu nsonsonoe: Ɛnyɛ obiara na ɔyɛ pɛ. Kyerɛ wɔn tumi soronko no ho anisɔ.

Asɛmti te sɛ eyi ho asɛm a wɔka wɔ dwumadi te sɛ ‘Sesame Street’ mu no yɛ ɔkwan pa a wɔfa so ma nkurɔfo hu na wɔma tebea bi ba a wɔmfa mmofra a wɔwɔ autism nto nkyɛn na mmom wɔde ɔdɔ gye wɔn tom.

Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie

Autism nyɛ yare, na mmom tebea a nsakrae a ɛba amemene no nkɔso mu a ɛka nkitahodi ne nneyɛe.

Eyi te sɛ ‘spectrum’, a ɛkyerɛ sɛ ɛnka abofra biara wɔ ɔkwan koro so.

Sɛ wowɔ adwenem naayɛ anaa nsɛmmisa bi wɔ wo ba no nkɔso ho a, mma wo ho nnpopo na kɔ wo duruyɛfo nkyɛn kɔhwehwɛ afotu.

Yɛn boasetɔ, nteaseɛ, ne mmoa ho hia paa ma mmofra a wɔwɔ autism ne wɔn mmusua.

Ɛyɛ yɛn asɛdeɛ sɛ yɛbɛbɔ ɔman a wɔte nsonsonoeɛ ase na wɔbu obiara.

Autism, Autism Spectrum Disorder, Mmofra Adwene mu Akwahosan, Sesame Street, Julia, Mmofra Nkɔso, Asetra mu Nkitahodi

⚠️ Important: The medical articles and information on Nirogi Lanka are for general awareness only, and are by no means a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. For any medical problem you have, consult a qualified physician immediately.

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Sɛnea Nipadua no Yɛ Adwuma6, Kutawonsa, 2026