Sɛ woyɛ ɛna a wobɛyɛ ɛna a, nnipa a wunim wɔn yiye na wunim wɔn yiye a wobɛte wɔn ho asɛm wɔ akwantu yi mu no mu biako ne awogyefo. Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, awogyefo yɛ obi a ɔhwɛ wo ne wo ba ansa na woanyinsɛn, bere a woanyinsɛn, bere a woanyinsɛn ne bere a woanyinsɛn akyi. Ne dwumadie ne sɛ ɔbɛhwɛ wo honam, adwene ne nkateɛ mu ahiadeɛ na ɔde mmoa a ɛhia ama wo na ama woanyinsɛn yie.
Dɛn ne awogye ahorow ahorow?
Wɔ yɛn man mu no, yɛn nyinaa nim ‘Abusua Akwahosan Awogyefoɔ’ a aban paw no na ɔba yɛn afie bɛhwɛ yɛn ho. Ɛyɛ ɔsom adwuma a ɛho hia paa na wɔkyerɛ ho anisɔ. Nanso, so wunim sɛ wiase nyinaa, titiriw wɔ aman afoforo so ne ankorankoro nnwuma bi mu wɔ yɛn man yi mu no, nnipa bi wɔ hɔ a wɔde saa awogye adwuma yi ma wɔ gyinabea ahorow, a ɛsono wɔn ahwehwɛde ne ntetee? Momma yɛnhwehwɛ ho nsɛm kakra. Saa nimdeɛ yi bɛboa wo ma woasisi gyinae pa wɔ wo nyinsɛn hwɛ ho.
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, bere a awogyefo nyinaa wɔ atirimpɔw titiriw koro no, wobetumi agyina wɔn ntetee, nhomasua dodow, ne sɛnea wɔyɛ adwuma so akyekyɛ wɔn mu ahorow pii.
| Awogyefo Type | Nkyerɛkyerɛmu a ɛfa ahwehwɛde ne ntetee ho |
|---|---|
| Ɔyarehwɛfo-Awogyefo a Wɔagye Din (CNM) . | Eyinom yɛ nnipa a wɔanya ntetee titiriw sɛ ayarehwɛfo na afei wɔakɔ so anya abodin krataa anaa abodin krataa wɔ awogye ho adesua akyi. Wɔwɔ aduruyɛ ho nimdeɛ a ɛkɔ akyiri. Wɔtaa yɛ adwuma wɔ ayaresabea ne ayaresabea ahorow na sɛ ɛho hia a, wɔma wɔn kwan nso ma wɔkyerɛw nnuru bi. |
| Ɔwogyefoɔ a ɔwɔ adansedie krataa (CM) . | Ɛwom sɛ wɔnyɛ ayarehwɛfo de, nanso wɔawie abodin krataa titiriw wɔ awogye ho na wɔanya adansedi nkrataa a ɛfata. Wɔn nimdeɛ ne wɔn som di nsɛ yiye wɔ CNM. |
| Awogyefo a Ɔyɛ Ɔbenfo (CPM) a ɔwɔ adansedi krataa . | Wɔn adwuma titiriw ne sɛ wɔbɛboa ma wɔawo wɔ ayaresabea akyi, wɔ fie anaa mmeae titiriw a wɔwo awo. Wɔn ntetee no taa twe adwene si nyinsɛn a ɛfata a asiane nnim so. Wɔkyerɛ ɛnanom kwan kɔ awo a wɔde wɔn ho hyɛ mu a wɔde mfiridwuma mu nneɛma kakraa bi na ɛyɛ sɛnea wobetumi biara. |
| Awogyefo a Ɔhyɛn Mu Tẽẽ (DEM) . | Wɔhyɛn awogye adwuma mu a wonni ayarehwɛ ntetee, denam akwan foforo so (e.g., sukuu titiriw, ntetee wɔ awogyefo a ne ho akokwaw ase). CPM nso betumi ayɛ DEM. Wɔn ahwehwɛde ne tumi krataa ho mmara gu ahorow wɔ ɔman biara mu. |
| Lay / Amammerɛ mu Awogyefo | Eyinom yɛ nnipa a wɔaba saa adwuma yi mu a wonni nhomasua, adansedi anaa tumi krataa biara, denam abusua anaa osuahu so. Wɔn nimdeɛ gyina osuahu so. Ɛwom sɛ wobu wɔn kɛse wɔ mpɔtam bi de, nanso mmara nnye wɔn som ntom wɔ aman pii mu. |
Wobɛyɛ dɛn apaw ɔhwɛ a ɛfata ama wo?
Afei ebia woredwene sɛ, "Mɛyɛ dɛn apaw saa nnipa yi mu baako?" Nokwarem no, awogyefo bɛhwɛ w’aduan pa, nyinsɛn ho nkyerɛkyerɛ, ne w’adwene mu yiyedi sen sɛnea wobɛyɛ bere a wo ne oduruyɛfo bɛkɔ akɔhwɛ wo daa no. Ɛte sɛ nea wowɔ w’ankasa obi a ɔne wo retu kwan yi.
Ansa na wobɛpaw onipa anaa ɔsom adwuma a ɔfata ama wo no, bisa wo ho nsɛm yi:
- Ɛhe na mepɛ sɛ mewo? So mepɛ sɛ mewo awo wɔ ayaresabea, awobea, anaa fie? ( Hwɛ hu sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa afa asiane ne mfaso a ɛwɔ so ho ansa na woasi awo a wobɛwo wɔ fie ho gyinae.)
- Awo bɛn na mepɛ? So mihia nnuru a wɔde sa ɛyaw ne aduruyɛ mu mmoa? Anaasɛ mepɛ sɛ mewo awo a efi awosu mu a memfa me ho nnye mu kɛse?
- Nhomasua bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ nea ɔde ma me no nya? So mihia obi a ɔwɔ aduruyɛ ho nimdeɛ pii na ɔwɔ ayaresabea bi? Anaasɛ obi a ne ho akokwaw wɔ abɔde mu awo mu?
Wubetumi agyina nsɛmmisa yi ho mmuae a wode ma so anya ɔhwɛ ko a wuhia no ho mfonini a emu da hɔ.
Bere bɛn na awogye bɛyɛ nea ahobammɔ wom?
Kae sɛ, sɛ nsɛnnennen anaa asiane biara nni wo nyinsɛn no mu a, asiane biara nni ho sɛ wobɛhwehwɛ awogyefo a wɔatete no a ɔfata hɔ. Nokwarem no, ebetumi ayɛ ɔkwan pa ara a ɛna a onyinsɛn a ɔwɔ apɔwmuden betumi afa so.
Nanso, sɛ wowɔ asiane ahorow a edidi so yi a , wubetumi ahwehwɛ awogyefo a ɔhwɛ awo ne mmea ho ɔyaresafo so nkutoo, na wɔn baanu nyinaa boa wo.
- Obolo
- Mogya mmoroso
- Asikyireyareɛ
- Onyinsɛn a ɔwɔ mmanoma anaa nkokoaa bɛboro biako
- Sɛ woadi kan ayɛ oprehyɛn oprehyɛn a
- Nyarewa afoforo a enni sabea
Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, wɔ tebea horow a asiane kɛse wom mu no, eye na ahobammɔ wom sen biara sɛ wobɛma oduruyɛfo ne awogyefo abom ahwɛ mo sɛ kuw. Wɔde saa kuw hwɛ yi adi dwuma yiye wɔ yɛn man no ɔman ayaresabea nhyehyɛe mu.
Wo nyinsɛn no yɛ bere titiriw wɔ w’asetra mu. Enti, ɛho hia sɛ wopaw akwahosan ho ɔbenfo a obetumi de nimdeɛ, ayamye, ne ntease aboa wo wɔ saa bere yi nyinaa mu. Nsuro da sɛ wo ne wo awogyefo ne wo duruyɛfo bɛkasa pefee na woaka w’ahiade ne w’anidaso akyerɛ wɔn.
Nkrasɛm a Wɔde Kɔ Fie
- Awogyefo yɛ akwahosan ho ɔbenfo a ɔboa wo wɔ nyinsɛn, awo, ne awo akyi.
- Ahodoɔ ahodoɔ wɔ hɔ, te sɛ Certified Nurse Midwives (CNM) ne Professional Midwives (CPM), a egyina wɔn nteteeɛ ne wɔn ahwehwɛdeɛ so.
- Sɛ wowɔ nyinsɛn a asiane biara nni ho, a ahoɔden wom a, awogyefo a ɔfata adwuma yɛ ɔkwan a ahobammɔ wom yiye na ɛfata.
- Sɛ wowɔ tebea horow a asiane wom te sɛ asikreyare anaa mogya mmoroso a, akyinnye biara nni ho sɛ ɛsɛ sɛ wɔde awo ne mmea ho oduruyɛfo hwɛ wo hwɛ ase .
- Ɛho hia yiye sɛ wo ne wo duruyɛfo ne awogyefo bɛbɔ nkɔmmɔ a emu da hɔ afa nea wopɛ wɔ w’awo ho (e.g. ayaresabea, ɛyaw nnuru a wode di dwuma).
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