Hena ne Aniwa Ho Oduruyɛfo? Momma yɛnka eyi ho asɛm kɛkɛ (Optometrist) .

So ɛtɔ mmere bi a wuhu sɛ nkyerɛwde no mu yɛ kusuu bere a wokenkan nhoma anaa atesɛm krataa bi? Anaasɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wubehu biribi wɔ akyirikyiri, te sɛ bere a worehwɛ TV anaa worekenkan ahyɛnsode bi wɔ bɔs mu? Ebia w’ani ayɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyɛ wo yaw, anaasɛ ɛte sɛ nea ɛyɛ yaw ara kwa? Wɔ mmere a ɛte sɛ eyinom mu no, yentumi nhu onii a yɛbɛsrɛ mmoa. Nnipa pii susuw sɛ obiara a ɔyɛ n’ani mu nhwehwɛmu no yɛ pɛ. Nanso nokwarem no, nsonsonoe a ɛda adi pefee wɔ mu. Ɛno na yɛrebɛka ho asɛm nnɛ.

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, hena ne Aniwa Ho Ɔbenfo yi?

Sɛ yɛbɛka no tiawa a, aniwa ho oduruyɛfo yɛ obi a onim adwuma a ɔhwɛ w’ani so titiriw. Ɛte sɛ abusua oduruyɛfo, nanso wɔyɛ aniwa ho adwuma titiriw. Wɔyɛ aniwa mu nhwehwɛmu a edi mũ afe biara de hwɛ sɛnea w’aniwa akwahosan te. Sɛ wowɔ anisoadehu anaa aniwa mu haw foforo biara a, ɛsɛ sɛ wudi kan gyina hɔ yɛ aniwa ho oduruyɛfo. Mpɛn pii no, wɔn ankasa betumi adi wo haw no ho dwuma. Nanso, sɛ wo tebea no nni wɔn anim, anaasɛ ɛho hia sɛ wɔyɛ oprehyɛn a, wɔde wo bɛkɔ aniwa ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn .

Optometrist, Ophthalmologist, ne Optician - Momma yɛnhu nsonsonoeɛ pɔtee a ɛda saa mmiɛnsa yi ntam

Saa din abiɛsa yi taa ma yɛn adwene tu fra. Enti momma yɛnte nsonsonoe a ɛda saa baasa yi ntam no ase yiye.

Nnwuma bɛn na wunya fi aniwa ho oduruyɛfo hɔ?

Aniwa ho oduruyɛfo yɛ nneɛma pii ma w’ani akwahosan. Nneɛma atitiriw a wubetumi ayɛ no bi ne:

• Aniwa mu nhwehwɛmu a edi mũ: Eyi bɛhwɛ sɛnea w’ani hu ade yiye na ahwɛ sɛ wowɔ aniwa mu nyarewa anaa .
• Nyarewa a wohu ne nea wɔhwɛ so: Wɔhwɛ sɛ ebia nyarewa te sɛ atiridiinini , asikreyare a ɛma obi ani so yɛ no yare , ne ani a ɛyɛ mmerɛw .
• Ahwehwɛ ne ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ ade a wɔakyerɛw ama wo: Wɔbɛma wo ahwehwɛ anaa ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ ade a nɔma a ɛfata wom a ɛne w’aniwa a ɛyɛ mmerɛw no hyia.
• Nnuru a wɔkyerɛw ma: Wɔkyerɛw aniwa aduru ma tebea horow te sɛ aniwa mu yare , ne nnuru afoforo sɛnea ɛho hia wɔ tebea horow bi mu.
• Wɔn a wɔn ani nhu ade yiye a wɔbɛsan asiesie: Wɔn a wɔn ani nhu ade yiye a wɔsan siesie wɔn ho ne ayaresa a wɔde ma wɔn a wɔn ani nhu ade yiye no ma wonya nnwinnade ne ayaresa titiriw a ɛbɛboa nnipa a wɔn ani nhu ade yiye no ma wɔayɛ da biara da nnwuma .
• Afotu : Wɔbɛkyerɛkyerɛ wo tebea ne ayaresa a wubetumi apaw mu akyerɛ wo wɔ ɔkwan a wubetumi ate ase so.

Bere bɛn na ɛsɛ sɛ wokɔ aniwa ho oduruyɛfo nkyɛn?

Aniwa akwahosan yɛ yɛn akwahosan nyinaa fã a ɛho hia yiye. Sɛ ɔhaw biara nni hɔ mpo a, ɛho hia sɛ wohwɛ w’ani bere ne bere mu . Mpɛn pii no, wɔkamfo kyerɛ sɛnea edidi so yi:

• Mmofra nkumaa: Di kan yɛ aniwa mu nhwehwɛmu wɔ afe a edi kan no mu, afei mfe 1-2 biara.
• Mpanyimfo (mfe 18-55): Pɛnkoro wɔ mfe 1-2 biara mu.
• Nnipa a wɔadi boro mfe 55: Afe biara.

Bio nso, sɛ wohyɛ ahwehwɛ anaa ahwehwɛ a wɔde hwɛ ade, wowɔ tebea bi a enni sabea te sɛ asikreyare, anaasɛ wowɔ abusua abakɔsɛm a ɛkyerɛ sɛ wowɔ aniwa mu yare a, ebia ebehia sɛ wɔtaa hwɛ w’ani. Bisa wo duruyɛfo anaa aniwa ho ɔyaresafo no eyi ho asɛm.

• Sɛ wote nka sɛ w'anisoadehu no reyɛ kɛse nkakrankakra a .
• Sɛ w’aniwa yɛ mmerɛw a .
• Sɛ wuhu ade biako sɛ abien (anisoadehu abien).
• Sɛ wuhu halo ahorow a atwa hann no ho ahyia a.
• Sɛ wowɔ ɛyaw foforo wɔ w’ani so na ɛnkɔ da koro anaa nnanu akyi a.
• Sɛ w’ani yɛ kɔkɔɔ, ɛyɛ wo yaw , anaasɛ ɛyɛ hyew a.
• Sɛ wuhu nsensanee tuntum nketewa anaa asaawa bɔɔl a ɛrehuruhuruw wɔ w’ani anim a (Floaters).
• Sɛ wuhu hann a ɛrehyerɛn mpofirim a.
• Sɛ ɛyɛ den ma wo sɛ wode w’ani behu ade wɔ hann a ɛfata mu mpo a (hann a ɛma wote nka).

Sɛ wokɔyɛ w’ani mu nhwehwɛmu a, dɛn na ɛba?

Biribiara nni hɔ a ɛsɛ sɛ wusuro bere a worekɔyɛ w’ani mu nhwehwɛmu no. Nea ɛka ho ne nhwehwɛmu ahorow a wɔyɛ toatoa so de hwɛ sɛnea w’aniwa akwahosan te. Nea edi kan no, obebisa wo mprempren yare no ho sɛnkyerɛnne ne w’ankasa ne w’abusua aduruyɛ ho abakɔsɛm. Afei, wɔde nnwinnade ahorow bedi dwuma de ayɛ sɔhwɛ ahorow te sɛ:

• Visual Acuity Test: Ebia wobɛkae sɔhwɛ a ɛsɛ sɛ wokenkan aniwa ho nhyehyɛe wɔ akyirikyiri na ɛbɛn hɔ a w’ani biako akata no.
• Aniwa ntini mu sɔhwɛ: Eyi sɔ hwɛ sɛ ebia w’ani bom yɛ adwuma yiye ne sɛ ebia ebetumi akɔ mmeae nyinaa anaa.
• Refraction: Eyi yɛ sɔhwɛ a wode lens biako kɔ w'ani anim na wubisa sɛ, "So eyi mu da hɔ? So ɛno mu da hɔ?" Eyi bɛboa wo ma woanya lens kɛse a eye sen biara ama wo.
• Retinal Exam: Ɛtɔ mmere bi a, wɔde aniwa mu aduru di dwuma de hwehwɛ retina no mu.Wɔtrɛw aniwa no mu na wɔde adwinnade titiriw bi (ophthalmoscope) hwehwɛ retina, mogya ntini, ne aniwa ntini a ɛwɔ aniwa no mu no mu. Wɔsan susuw aniwa no mu nhyɛso de hwɛ sɛ ebia aniwa mu ayɛ no hyew anaa.

Aniwa ho Oduruyɛfo, Aniwa ho Oduruyɛfo, Aniwa ho Ɔbenfo, Aniwa mu Nhwehwɛmu, Anisoadehu mu Sɔhwɛ, Ahwehwɛ, Aniwa mu Yare