Ðe wò hã nèŋlɔa nuwo be zi geɖea? Mina míasrɔ̃ nu tso Alzheimer ƒe Dɔlélea ŋu pɛpɛpɛ

Ðe nèŋlɔa nuwo be ɣeaɖewoɣia? Ðe nèŋlɔa alesi nàwɔ nuɖaɖa ŋuti nuɖaɖa si nènya nyuie be zi ɖekaa? Alo ɖe nèŋlɔa wò ɣleti sia ɣleti ƒe fewo xexe bea? Ðe nètrɔa mɔ siwo dzi nàto ne èle ʋu kum le mɔ si nènya nyuie dzia? Ne nusiawo dzɔ ɖe dziwò alo wò ame vevi aɖe dzi la, ate ŋu anye Alzheimer dɔlélea ƒe dzesi kaba. Gake mègatsi dzi o. Menye ŋkuɖoɖonudzi katãe nye Alzheimer ƒe dɔléle o. Mina míaƒo nu tso esia ŋu tsitotsito.

Ðe esia nye Alzheimer ƒe dɔlélea nyateƒea? Alo ɖe wònye nuŋlɔɖi si sɔ ko?

Nu gbãtɔ si gɔme wòle be míase enye be menye tsitsi ƒe akpa si sɔ ko Alzheimer-dɔlélea nye o . Enye dɔléle si gblẽa nu le ahɔhɔ̃a ŋu. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, be nàŋlɔ afisi nètɔ wò ʋu ɖo be alo kasia màɖo ŋku xɔ̃wò aɖe ƒe ŋkɔ dzi o nye nusi sɔ. Gake le Alzheimer-dɔlélea me la, ŋkuɖoɖonudzi sia nu sẽna wu sã.

Tsɔe be ne èle nu ƒom na ame aɖe si nèƒoa nu kplii gbesiagbe la, ègbugbɔa nya ɖeka ma ke gblɔna zi gbɔ zi geɖe. Alo èŋlɔa nya bɔbɔe aɖe ŋutɔ be eye nèzãa nya si mesɔ o ɖe eteƒe. Kasia wòsesẽna na wò be nàɖo ŋku ɣeyiɣi si me nèle alo afi si nèle dzi. Esiawo nye dzesi siwo bɔ ɖe Alzheimer ƒe dɔlélea ƒe gɔmedzedze.

Gake ɖo ŋku edzi be dɔléle bubuwo hã ate ŋu ahe dzesi siawo vɛ. Le kpɔɖeŋu me:

• Teteɖeanyi
• Vitamin ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ (vevietɔ vitamin B12 ) .
• Thyroid ƒe kuxiwo
• Atike siwo nènona dometɔ aɖewo mewɔ ɖeka kple wo nɔewo o.
• Alɔ̃dɔdɔ ƒe gbɔgbɔtsixetsixe

Nukatae wòhiã be nàyi ɖɔkta gbɔ kaba?

Esesẽ be nànya be dɔléle sia le ŋuwò, gake viɖe gã aɖe le eŋu be nàde dzesii kaba.

1. Enaa ɣeyiɣi wò be nàwɔ ɖoɖo ɖe etsɔme ŋu: Ne ènya nu tso dɔlélea ŋu do ŋgɔ la, ana nète ŋu dzroa beléle na wò le etsɔme, senyawo, kple ganyawo me hewɔa ɖoɖo kple ƒomea me tɔwo.

2. Woate ŋu adze atikewɔwɔ gɔme kaba: Togbɔ be womate ŋu ada Alzheimer ƒe dɔlélea keŋkeŋ o hã la, atike aɖewo li siwo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu wòaɖu dzesiawo dzi. Esiawo ate ŋu awɔ dɔ nyuie wu ne wodze egɔme le dɔlélea ƒe gɔmedzedze.

3. Àte ŋu awɔ ɖeka kple kpekpeɖeŋunahawo:Esia nye mɔnukpɔkpɔ nyui aɖe be nàgblɔ nuteƒekpɔkpɔwo eye nàfa akɔ na ame tso ame bubu siwo le nɔnɔme sia me tom abe wò ene gbɔ.

4. Àte ŋu akpɔ gome le dɔdamɔnu dodokpɔwo me: Mɔnukpɔkpɔ ate ŋu asu asiwò hã be nàkpɔ gome le numekuku siwo doa atike yeyewo kpɔna me.

Be nàte ŋu awɔ esiawo katã la, ele be nàde dzesi dɔlélea nyuie gbã. Esia tae nèhiã ɖɔkta ƒe kpekpeɖeŋu ɖo.

Aleke ɖɔktaa wɔa anya dɔléle siae?

Dodokpɔ ɖeka aɖeke meli si ate ŋu ana nànya ne Alzheimer-dɔléle le ŋuwò o. Esia tae wò ɖɔkta azã mɔnu vovovowo atsɔ akpɔ dɔlélea nyuie. Taɖodzinu vevitɔe nye be nàkpɔe ɖa be beta-amyloid-kpewo, si nye protein si le Alzheimer-dɔlélea koŋ ŋu la le ŋuwò hã. Dodokpɔ siawo dometɔ ɖeka alo esi wu nenema ate ŋu anɔ wò dɔlélea didi me.

• Nyabiase tso wò atikewɔwɔ ŋutinya ŋu
• Susu ƒe nɔnɔme me dzodzro
• Lãmesẽdodokpɔwo
• Ahɔhɔ̃mekawo ƒe dodokpɔwo
• Ʋudodokpɔwo
• Ahɔhɔ̃ kple aklã me tsiwo me dzodzro (Cerebrospinal fluid - CSF) .
• Ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe nɔnɔmetatawo ɖeɖe

Nusiwo nàbia tso wò atikewɔwɔ ŋutinya ŋu

Ðɔktaa abia nya siawo wò kple wò ƒomea me tɔ aɖe:

• Nukawoe nye dzesiawo? (e.g., ŋkuɖoɖo nu dzi, nuƒoƒo si me mekɔ o) .
• Ɣekaɣie nusiawo dze egɔme?
• Aleke esia kpɔa ŋusẽ ɖe gbesiagbedɔwo dzii?
• Ðe dɔléle siawo dometɔ aɖe le ƒomea mea?
• Atike kawoe nèle zãm fifia?
• Dɔléle bubu kawoe le ŋuwò?
• Aleke wò susu ƒe nɔnɔme le? (Be nàsrɔ̃ nu tso nɔnɔmewo abe blanuiléle ene ŋu)

Ele vevie ŋutɔ be míaɖo biabia siawo ŋu wòade pɛpɛpɛ kple anukwareɖiɖi alesi míate ŋui.

Nukae wokpɔna le ŋutilãmedɔdada me?

Le afisia la, ɖɔktaa alé ŋku ɖe wò lãmesẽ bliboa ŋu.

• Ʋu ƒe sisi, dzoxɔxɔ, kple ʋu ƒe sisi me dzodzro
• Toɖoɖo dzi kple lãkusi
• Ʋu alo aɖuɖɔtoe ɖeɖe be woatsɔ akpɔe ɖa be atikewɔwɔ me nɔnɔme bubuwo hã le wo ŋu hã

Dodokpɔ siawo ate ŋu agbe nɔnɔme bubu siwo (e.g., vitamin ƒe anyimanɔmanɔ, lãkusi ƒe kuxiwo) siwo hea dzesi siwo ɖi Alzheimer ƒe dɔléle vɛ.

Ahɔhɔ̃ŋutinunya ƒe Dodokpɔ

Dodokpɔ sia léa ŋku ɖe wò ahɔhɔ̃ kple lãmekawo ƒe dɔwɔwɔ ŋu. Ate ŋu akpe ɖe ŋuwò nànya ne nɔnɔme bubuwo abe ʋusɔgbɔdɔ, Parkinson ƒe dɔléle, alo ahɔhɔ̃ me dɔdzẽ ene, siwo menye Alzheimer ƒe dɔléle o, gblẽ nu le wò ŋkuɖoɖonudzi ŋu. Eléa ŋku ɖe wò:

• Nusiwo ŋu wobua tame le
• Ŋutilã ƒe dadasɔ kple nuwɔwɔ aduadu
• Lãmetsiwo ƒe ŋusẽ kple gbeɖiɖi
• Nuƒoƒo
• Ŋku ƒe ʋuʋu

Sidzedze Kple Nuwɔna Ŋuti Dodokpɔwo

Esiawo nye dɔlélea didi ƒe akpa vevi aɖe ŋutɔ. Dodokpɔ siawo dzidzea wò ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe ŋutete vovovowo.

• Susu
• Kuxiwo gbɔ kpɔkpɔ ƒe aɖaŋu
• Attention span ƒe didime
• Xexlẽme ƒe aɖaŋu
• Ðoɖowɔwɔ ƒe aɖaŋu

Wò ɖɔkta ate ŋu abia tso asiwò be nàlé nyawo ɖe susu me, awɔ akɔntabubu bɔbɔewo, alo awɔ ɖe mɔfiame siwo kplɔ wo nɔewo ɖo dzi. Esia ate ŋu abia be woazã nyabiase gbalẽvi siwo wozãna ɖaa abe Mini-Mental State Exam (MMSE) alo Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) ene.

Ahɔhɔ̃ ƒe Nɔnɔmetatawo Xɔxɔ

Scan siawo kpena ɖe ame ŋu wòléa ŋku ɖe ahɔhɔ̃a ƒe ememe ŋu. Wozãa wo koŋ tsɔ léa ŋku ɖe nu bubu siwo gbɔ wòtso tsɔ wu Alzheimer dɔlélea (abe ahɔhɔ̃ me dɔdzẽ alo ʋusɔgbɔdɔ ƒe dzesiwo ene) ŋu. Gake scan aɖewo hã ate ŋu aɖe tɔtrɔ siwo do ƒome kple Alzheimer ƒe dɔlélea afia.

Dodokpɔ tɔxɛ bubuwo kple aƒeme dodokpɔwo

Fifia la, woate ŋu azã ʋudodokpɔ atsɔ akpɔ amyloid protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ be woakpɔ Alzheimer ƒe dɔlélea ƒe susu. Azɔ hã, akɔta dodo , si nye dodokpɔ si xɔa tsi tso aklã me , ate ŋu akpɔ amyloid kple tau protein ƒe agbɔsɔsɔ le tsi si ƒo xlã ahɔhɔ̃a me (cerebrospinal fluid - CSF). Esiawo ate ŋu akpe ɖe ame ŋu wòade dzesi dɔlélea le eƒe gɔmedzedze ŋutɔ.

Ðe dodokpɔ siwo wowɔna le aƒeme wɔa dɔ ŋutɔŋutɔa?

Dodokpɔ vovovowo li le Internet dzi siwo gblɔna be "wokpɔa Alzheimer dɔlélea ɖa tso aƒeme." Kpɔɖeŋu aɖee nye SAGE (Self-Administered Gerocognitive Exam). Ebia tso asiwò be nàwɔ nu bɔbɔewo abe lã 12 ƒe ŋkɔwo ŋɔŋlɔ kple gaƒoɖokui ƒe nɔnɔmetata ene.

Gake nuxlɔ̃ame gã aɖe le afisia. Dodokpɔ siawo mede pɛpɛpɛ 100% o. Ɣeaɖewoɣi la, woate ŋu ana alakpa emetsonuwo, agblɔ be "ao" na amesi ŋu dɔlélea le eye "ɛ̃" na amesi ŋu dɔlélea mele o.