Wataƙila kai da matarka kun daɗe kuna ƙoƙarin samun jariri. Da zarar kun yi tunanin komai yana tafiya daidai, likita ya gaya muku cewa babu maniyyi a cikin maniyyinku. Yaya kuke ji idan kun ji waɗannan kalmomin? Abu ne na al'ada a ji kamar duniyarku tana rugujewa kuma ku ji baƙin ciki sosai. Amma kada ku damu. Ba kai kaɗai ba ne. Bari mu yi magana game da wannan yanayin da ake kira Azoospermia ta hanya mai sauƙi, mai sauƙi, da kuma abokantaka.
Menene ainihin Azoospermia?
A taƙaice dai, Azoospermia na faruwa ne lokacin da maniyyin namiji bai ƙunshi maniyyi mai aunawa ba. Wannan yanayi ne mai rikitarwa ga mutane da yawa. Wataƙila maniyyin yana fitar da maniyyi yadda ya kamata, amma matsalar ita ce maniyyin bai ƙunshi ƙwayoyin halittar da ake buƙata don haihuwa ba.
Ka yi tunanin kamar ruwan 'ya'yan itace. Ko da yake yana da ruwa da sukari, ba shi da wani yanki na 'ya'yan itace a ciki. Haka nan, duk da cewa akwai maniyyi, ƙila ba shi da ƙwayoyin maniyyi a ciki. Wannan kuma ana kiransa "babu adadin maniyyi."
Wannan matsalar tana shafar kusan kashi 1% na maza. Wannan yana nufin ba kasafai ake samunta ba. Wasu maza ana haihuwarsu da ita, yayin da wasu kuma ke kamuwa da ita a lokacin ƙuruciyarsu ko kuma a ƙarshen rayuwarsu. Abu mafi mahimmanci shine samun wannan matsalar ba yana nufin ba za ka taɓa iya zama uba ba.
Akwai manyan hanyoyi guda uku da wannan yanayin zai iya faruwa.
Likitoci sun raba wannan yanayin na Azoospermia zuwa manyan nau'i uku. Da zarar an fahimci ainihin dalilin, zai fi sauƙi a magance shi. Bari mu ga menene waɗannan nau'ikan guda uku.
| Nau'in Azoospermia | Kawai a ce... | Wani suna na wannan |
|---|---|---|
| Azoospermia bayan ƙwai | Ana samar da maniyyi a cikin ƙwai, amma akwai wani toshewa a wani wuri da maniyyin zai fito. Kamar motoci ne suka makale a cikin cinkoson ababen hawa. | Maganin Azoospermia |
| Maƙogwaro Azoospermia | Matsalar tana cikin ƙwai da kansu. Ba a samar da maniyyi sosai, ko kuma ba a samar da shi kwata-kwata. Kamar dai masana'antar ba ta aiki. | Azoospermia mara toshewa |
| Azoospermia na pretesticular | Gwangwanin suna da kyau, kuma babu wani cikas a hanyar maniyyi. Amma siginar hormone daga kwakwalwa don sa maniyyi ya shigo daidai. Kamar dai masana'antar ba ta samun tsari. | Azoospermia mara toshewa |
Mene ne ke haifar da Azoospermia?
Akwai dalilai da yawa da zasu iya haifar da wannan yanayin. Bari mu raba waɗannan dalilan zuwa rukunoni biyu da muka tattauna a baya.
1. Ciwon Azoospermia Mai Hana Shi
Wannan shine mafi yawan sanadin, wanda ake gani a kusan kashi 40% na maza masu fama da Azoospermia. Idan aka samar da maniyyi a cikin ƙwai , ba za su iya fitowa ba.
- Raunin da ya faru : Raunin da ya faru ga ƙwayayen mazakuta ko yankin da ke kewaye da su.
- Cututtuka: Cututtukan da ke da alaƙa da ƙwai, misali `( Epididymitis )`.
- Tiyatar da aka yi a baya: Tiyatar da aka yi a yankin ƙashin ƙugu na iya lalata igiyar maniyyi.
- Tsaftace Jijiyoyin Jini: Wannan toshewar jijiyoyin jini ne da gangan a matsayin hanyar tsara iyali.
- Fitar maniyyi daga mahaifa: Maniyyi yana tafiya baya zuwa mafitsara maimakon fitowa daga azzakari.
- Dalilan Halittar Halitta: Matsalolin kwayoyin halitta kamar Cystic Fibrosis na iya sa igiyar maniyyi ta ɓace ko ta toshe a lokacin haihuwa.
2. Matsalolin samar da maniyyi (Azoospermia ba ta hana shi ba)
Wannan matsala ce da "masana'antar" da ke samar da maniyyi, ko kuma "gudanarwa" da ke ba ta sigina.
- Yanayin kwayoyin halitta: Yanayi kamar `(Cutar Klinefelter)` ko `(Cirewar chromosome Y)` na chromosome Y.
- Rashin daidaituwar hormonal:Matsalolin hormonal kamar ƙarancin matakan testosterone.
- Varicocele: Kumburin jijiyoyin da ke cikin ƙwai. Wannan zai iya ƙara zafin ƙwai da kuma kawo cikas ga samar da maniyyi.
- Maganin ciwon daji: Radiation ko chemotherapy na iya lalata ƙwayoyin da ke samar da maniyyi.
- Wasu magunguna: Wasu magunguna na iya haifar da raguwar samar da maniyyi a matsayin sakamako mai illa.
- Cututtukan da ke shafar ƙwayayen maza: Orchitis, wata cuta da wata cuta kamar ƙuraje ke haifarwa.
- Rayuwa: Yawan shan giya ko miyagun ƙwayoyi, fallasa ƙwai ga zafi mai yawa (misali yawan wanka mai zafi, amfani da sauna).
Ta yaya zan san ko ina da wannan yanayin?
Yawanci ana gano wannan yanayin ne bayan an yi ƙoƙarin haihuwa kuma ba ya aiki. A mafi yawan lokuta, babu wasu alamu.
Amma wani lokacin, ana iya ganin alamun da suka shafi ainihin dalilin.
- Idan matsalar hormonal ce, to sha'awar jima'i tana raguwa.
- Idan akwai kamuwa da cuta, kumburi ko ciwo a cikin ƙwai.
Abu mafi mahimmanci shine, idan kai da matarka kun shafe kimanin shekara guda kuna yin jima'i akai-akai ba tare da wani maganin hana haihuwa ba kuma ba ku ɗauki cikin jariri ba, ku nemi likita nan da nan.
Gwaje-gwajen da likita ke yi
Idan ka ga likita, zai yi gwaje-gwaje da dama don gano musabbabin.
1. Binciken Maniyyi: Wannan ita ce gwaji mafi sauƙi kuma mafi mahimmanci. A nan, ana ɗaukar samfurin maniyyin ku kuma a duba shi a ƙarƙashin na'urar hangen nesa don ganin ko akwai maniyyi, adadin su, da kuma yadda suke motsawa. Don tabbatar da azoospermia, kuna buƙatar yin wannan gwajin aƙalla sau biyu , kuma ku tabbatar cewa babu maniyyi a kowane lokaci.
2. Tarihin likita da gwajin jiki: Likitan zai tambaye ku game da cututtuka da suka gabata, tiyata, magungunan da kuka sha, da kuma ko wani a cikin iyalinku ya taɓa samun irin wannan matsala. Zai kuma yi muku gwajin jiki na ƙwai.
3. Gwajin jini: Duba matakan hormones na jiki, musamman matakan hormones da ake kira `(Testosterone)` da `(FSH)`.
4. Gwajin Halittar Halitta: Ana yin wannan gwajin ne idan akwai zargin wani abu da ya shafi kwayoyin halitta.
5. Duban dan tayi: Duba duk wani toshewar da ke cikin ƙwai ko igiyar maniyyi, kamar varicocele.
6. Duban MRI: Ana iya yin hakan idan akwai shakku game da glandar pituitary a cikin kwakwalwa, wacce ke sarrafa hormones.
Kada ku damu... akwai magani!
Labari mai daɗi shine ana iya magance cutar Azoospermia dangane da dalilin. Yana da mahimmanci a fara nemo ainihin dalilin.
| Dalili | Magani | Bayani mai sauƙi |
|---|---|---|
| Toshewar igiyar maniyyi | Cire toshewar da aka yi wa tiyata | Kamar cire shingen hanya da kuma barin ababen hawa su wuce, haka nan kuma yana game da share hanyar da maniyyi zai bi. |
| Rashin daidaituwar hormonal | Maganin Hormone (ƙwayoyi ko allurai) | Ta hanyar samar wa jiki da sinadaran hormones da ake buƙata daga waje, ana sake motsa samar da maniyyi. |
| Matsalar samar da maniyyi (ba za a iya magance ta ba) | Hanyoyin Dawo da Maniyyi | Ana tattara maniyyi kai tsaye daga ƙwai ta amfani da ƙaramin allura. Sannan ana iya amfani da wannan maniyyin don yi wa matar ciki ta hanyar amfani da hanyoyin kamar IVF (hadi a cikin vitro) ko ICSI . |
Jin daɗi ga tunaninka...
Abu ne na al'ada a ji motsin rai da yawa, ciki har da baƙin ciki, fushi, da yanke ƙauna, idan aka gano cutar kamar haka. Amma ba sai ka yi wannan tafiya kaɗai ba.
- Yi magana da matarka: Ka faɗa mata yadda kake ji. Yana da matuƙar muhimmanci ku duka ku fuskanci wannan tare.
- Ka amince da likitan: Ka yi masa tambayoyi. Ka share duk shakkunka. Ka fahimci zaɓuɓɓukan magani sosai.
- Kada ka yanke ƙauna:Fasahar likitanci ta yau ta ci gaba sosai. Maza da yawa da ke fama da azoospermia suna da damar zama uba a yau.
Azoospermia ba ƙarshen burinka na zama uba ba ne. Yana iya zama farkon sabuwar tafiya, tafiya don nemo sabbin mafita.
Saƙon Ɗauka Gida
- Azoospermia shine rashin maniyyi a cikin maniyyi. Ba rashin maniyyi bane.
- Wannan yana faruwa ne sakamakon toshewar hanyar maniyyi, ko kuma matsala da samar da maniyyi ko kuma hormones.
- Domin samun cikakken ganewar asali, yana da mahimmanci a ga likita kuma a yi gwaje-gwajen da suka dace, gami da nazarin maniyyi.
- Dangane da dalilin, akwai magunguna na zamani kamar tiyata, maganin hormones, ko IVF/ICSI.
- Kada ka karaya da wannan ganewar. Yi aiki tare da matarka da likitanka don nemo mafi kyawun mafita. Har yanzu akwai bege na zama uba.
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