ʻO wai kahi Nurse Laikini Hana (LPN)? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i nā kikoʻī?

Ua lohe paha ʻoe i kahi 'Licensed Practical Nurse', ʻeā? A i ʻole he `(LPN)`. No laila, ʻo wai kēia `(LPN)`? He aha kā lākou hana? E kamaʻilio kākou e pili ana i ia mea me ka kikoʻī, me ka maʻalahi loa, i kēia lā. Makemake paha ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i kēia, no ka mea, ʻo kēia ka poʻe a mākou e hālāwai pinepine ai ma ke kahua mālama ola a kōkua iā mākou.

ʻO wai ka LPN maoli?

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he kahu maʻi laikini (LPN) he kahu maʻi e hāʻawi ana i ka mālama maʻamau i nā maʻi. Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole lākou e hana hoʻokahi. Hana pinepine lākou ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a nā Kahu Maʻi i hoʻopaʻa inoa ʻia (RN), nā kauka, a me nā mea lawelawe mālama ola ʻē aʻe.

E noʻonoʻo i kēia ʻano: he pilina koʻikoʻi ka LPN ma waena o ka mea maʻi, ka ʻohana o ka mea maʻi, a me ke kime mālama ola, me nā kauka. Pono lākou e mālama i ka kamaʻilio maopopo ma waena o lākou āpau. Kōkua pū lākou i ka ʻohana o ka mea maʻi e hoʻomaopopo i nā kaʻina hana lapaʻau maʻamau a aʻo iā lākou pehea e mālama pono ai i kā lākou poʻe aloha. ʻO ke ʻano kēia, ʻoi aku kā lākou kuleana ma mua o ka hāʻawi wale ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a i ʻole ke kāhiko ʻana i nā ʻeha. He kuleana koʻikoʻi loa ia.

Ma hea kahi e hana nui ai nā LPN?

Hiki i kahi LPN ke hana ma nā ʻano wahi mālama ola like ʻole. E nānā i kēia papa inoa:

• Nā hale mālama keiki: Nā wahi e mālama ʻia ai ka poʻe ʻelemakule a i ʻole ka poʻe e pono ai ke mālama kūikawā.
• Nā hale mālama hoʻonui: Nā wahi e hoʻokipa ʻia ai nā maʻi e pono ai ka mālama no ka manawa lōʻihi.
• Nā Halemai : He wahi kēia a mākou a pau i ʻike ai a kipa pinepine ai.
• Nā keʻena o nā kauka: Aia nō hoʻi lākou ma nā wahi e like me ke kikowaena kāhea o ke kauka.
• Nā hale pilikino (mālama ola kino ma ka home): Mālama ʻia kekahi mau maʻi ma ka home, ʻeā? Loaʻa pū iā mākou ka `(LPN)` i loko o ia mau lawelawe.

Ua lohe paha ʻoe i ka ʻōlelo `Licensed Vocational Nurse (LVN)`. ʻO ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻaneʻane like ka `(LPN)` a me `(LVN)`. ʻAneʻane like nā palapala hōʻoia, ka laikini, a me nā kuleana i koi ʻia no lākou. ʻO ka ʻokoʻa wale nō, ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana o nā keʻena laikini ma nā mokuʻāina ʻo Kaleponi a me Texas ma ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa i ka huaʻōlelo `(LVN)` ma kahi o `(LPN)`. No laila, ʻoiai he ʻokoʻa iki ka inoa, ua like ka lawelawe i hāʻawi ʻia.

He aha nā kuleana nui o kahi LPN?

Hāʻawi kahi Nurse Laikini Hana i ka mālama olakino kumu. E like me kā mākou i ʻōlelo ai ma mua, hana lākou ma lalo o ke alakaʻi ʻana a nā kauka a me nā kahu maʻi i kākau inoa ʻia (`RNs`). Loaʻa i kekahi mau mokuʻāina/kalana nā kānāwai e koi ana i kahi `(RN)` e nānā i kahi `(LPN)`. Eia kekahi, hiki i kekahi mau `(LPN)`` ke hana i kekahi mau hana ma lalo o ka nānā pololei ʻana a ke kauka a i ʻole kahi `(RN)`.

Hiki ke ʻokoʻa iki nā kuleana o kahi LPN ma muli o nā kānāwai a me nā lula o ka mokuʻāina a i ʻole ka ʻāina a lākou e hana ai. No ka laʻana, ma kekahi mau wahi, ʻae ʻia nā LPN e hāʻawi i nā wai intravenous (IV) (kapa mākou iā ia he saline) a hāʻawi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ma o kahi IV. Ma nā wahi ʻē aʻe, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia lākou e hana i kēia mau mea. Ma nā wahi he nui, hiki i nā LPN ke hana i nā huki koko, akā ʻokoʻa iki nā kānāwai e pili ana i kēia mai kahi a i kahi.

Eia kekahi o nā mea nui a kahi LPN e hana pinepine ai:

• Ke nānā ʻana i ke kūlana olakino o nā maʻi: Hoʻokomo pū kēia i nā mea e like me ka nānā ʻana i ke koko o ka mea maʻi a me nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe. ʻO kēia nā mea mua e hāʻawi i kahi manaʻo o ke kūlana o ka mea maʻi.
• Ke hāʻawi ʻana i ka mālama olakino maʻamau: Nā mea e like me ke kau ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i nā ʻeha , ka hoʻololi ʻana i nā kāʻei , a me ke hoʻokomo ʻana i nā catheters .
• Ke hāʻawi nei i ka hōʻoluʻolu maʻamau: Nā mea e like me ke kōkua ʻana i nā mea maʻi e ʻauʻau, e ʻaʻahu, a e ʻai. ʻOiai ke ʻano he mau mea liʻiliʻi kēia, he mea nui loa ia no ka mea maʻi e noho olakino noʻonoʻo a me ke kino.
• Ka Mālama ʻana i nā Moʻolelo: He mea nui i nā LPN e mālama i nā moʻolelo kikoʻī o ke kūlana olakino o kēlā me kēia mea maʻi, ʻoiai ʻo kēia mau moʻolelo ke kumu no ka hoʻoholo ʻana e pili ana i ka mālama ʻana o ka mea maʻi.
• Hōʻike: Ke hoʻomaopopo nei i nā kauka a me nā mea lawelawe olakino ʻē aʻe e pili ana i ke kūlana olakino o ka mea maʻi. ʻO ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka ʻike pololei a kūpono hoʻi e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana e loaʻa i ka mea maʻi ka mālama maikaʻi loa.
• Kamaʻilio: Pono kahi LPN e hoʻolohe pono i ka mea a nā mea maʻi e ʻōlelo ai. Pono lākou e kōkua i ka hōʻoluʻolu ʻana i ko lākou mau makaʻu a me nā kānalua. Pono hoʻi lākou e kamaʻilio me ka ʻohana o ka mea maʻi e pili ana i ka mālama a lākou e hāʻawi nei.

E noʻonoʻo, ʻo kahi LPN ke kanaka mua a mākou e hālāwai ai ma kahi haukapila, e hoʻolohe ana i kā mākou hopohopo, a kōkua iā mākou. He waiwai nui kā lākou lawelawe. ʻO lākou pinepine ka poʻe kokoke loa i ka mea maʻi a mālama iā lākou.

He aha nā ʻokoʻa nui ma waena o kahi LPN a me kahi RN?

I kēia manawa ke noʻonoʻo nei paha ʻoe, 'No laila he aha ka ʻokoʻa ma waena o kahi Nurse Laikini Hana (LPN) a me kahi Nurse Registered (RN)?' ʻOiai he mau kahu hānai lāua ʻelua, aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa i ko lāua mau kuleana a me nā pae hoʻonaʻauao.

I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi,He ʻoi aku ka laulā o ka hana a ka RN ma mua o ka LPN. Pili pololei nā LPN i ka mālama ʻana i ka mea maʻi. Hoʻāʻo lākou e hōʻoluʻolu i nā mea maʻi i ka wā e hana ana i nā hana lapaʻau maʻamau.

ʻO ka maʻamau, mālama nā RN i nā LPN a loaʻa paha iā lākou kahi kuleana hoʻokele hou aʻe . Hāʻawi nā RN i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a hana i nā hana lapaʻau paʻakikī ʻē aʻe. Eia nō naʻe, hana pū lākou me ke kauka o ka mea maʻi. ʻOi aku ka pili o nā RN i ka hoʻokumu ʻana i nā hoʻolālā mālama, ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, a me ka hoʻokele ʻana i ke olakino holoʻokoʻa o ka mea maʻi.

ʻO kekahi mea nui ʻē aʻe, ʻo ia ka ʻokoʻa o ka pae o ka hoʻonaʻauao a me ke aʻo ʻana ma waena o kahi `(RN)` a me kahi `(LPN)` . No ka lilo ʻana i `Registered Nurse (RN)`, pono ʻoe e loaʻa i kahi `Associate's Degree in Nursing (ADN)` a i ʻole kahi `Bachelor's Degree in Nursing (BSN)`. Pono kahi `(LPN`)` i kahi manawa pōkole o ke aʻo ʻana a me ka palapala hōʻoia.

He aha nā mākau e pono ai ʻoe e lilo i LPN?

Pono ke kanaka e makemake ana e lilo i LPN i kekahi mau mākaukau kūikawā. No ka mea, ʻaʻole kēia he hana maʻalahi. He lawelawe kēia e pono e hana ʻia mai ka puʻuwai mai.

• Nā mākau kamaʻilio maikaʻi loa: Pono nā RN e kamaʻilio maikaʻi me nā kauka a me nā mea lawelawe olakino ʻē aʻe. Pono nō hoʻi lākou e hiki ke hōʻike i ka ʻike i nā mea maʻi a me ko lākou mau ʻohana ma ke ʻano lokomaikaʻi, maopopo, a maopopo hoʻi. ʻO ke ʻano moe maikaʻi kahi ʻano koʻikoʻi o ka mālama ʻana i ka mea maʻi. ʻO ke ʻano āu e kamaʻilio ai me ka mea maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana iā lākou hiki ke hoʻopilikia nui i ko lākou olakino.
• Aloha a me ka hoʻolaʻa: ʻO ka poʻe i loaʻa maoli ka makemake, ke kuko, a me ke aloha e kōkua a mālama i nā poʻe ʻē aʻe, ʻo lākou ka poʻe e holomua ma ke ʻano he `(LPN)`. ʻAʻole kēia he hana wale nō, he lawelawe ia.
• Nā mākau hoʻonohonoho ikaika: He ʻoihana wikiwiki a koi nui ka Laikini Hana Laikini. Aia ke olakino a me ka pono o ka mea maʻi i ka hiki o kahi LPN ke hana i nā hana he nui a hoʻokele i ka ʻike ma ke ʻano hoʻonohonoho.
• Ke ahonui a me ka hiki ke lawelawe i ke kaomi: Ke hana pū nei me nā mea maʻi, pono ʻoe e hana me ke ahonui a me ka ʻole o ka hopohopo i nā kūlana pilikia.
• Ke ahonui no ke koko a me nā wai o ke kino: Pono nā LPN e ʻike, honi, a hoʻopā i nā mea he nui i ka wā e mālama ana i nā maʻi. ʻAʻole hiki i nā kānaka āpau ke hoʻoponopono i kēia mau pilikia. No laila, pono ʻoe e noʻonoʻo i kēia mau mea pū kekahi.

ʻO ia hoʻi, ʻaʻole wale kahi LPN he kanaka i loaʻa ka ʻike lapaʻau, akā ʻo kekahi hoʻi he mea pono e loaʻa nā ʻano he nui e like me ke kanaka, ke ahonui, nā mākau hoʻonohonoho, a me ka lokomaikaʻi.

He aha kāu e pono ai e hana e lilo i LPN? Pehea ka holo ʻana o kēlā huakaʻi?

ʻAe, i kēia manawa ua makemake ʻoe e lilo i LPN, eia ke ala e hele ai. He huakaʻi ia e pono ai ka hana nui, akā ua kūpono nā uku.

ʻO ka mea mua, pono ʻoe e loaʻa kahi palapala puka kula kiʻekiʻe a i ʻole GED (General Educational Development test) . A laila, pono ʻoe e kākau inoa i kahi papahana kahu hānai i ʻae ʻia. Hāʻawi pinepine ʻia kēia mau papahana ma nā koleke kaiāulu a me nā kula ʻoihana. ʻO ke ʻano o "ʻae ʻia" ua hōʻoia ʻia ka papahana e aʻo a mālama i kahi kūlana. No laila, he mea nui e nānā inā ua ʻae ʻia ka papahana i ke koho ʻana i kahi papahana.

ʻO ka hoʻonaʻauao Laikini Hana Laikini he hui pū ʻana o ke aʻo ʻana i loko o ka lumi papa a me ka ʻike lapaʻau lima i mālama ʻia . E aʻo ʻoe i nā kumuhana e like me:

• Ka hānai ʻana
• ʻO ke olaola
• ʻOihana lāʻau lapaʻau
• Lapaʻau Kumu a me ke Kino

Ma hope o kou hoʻopau pono ʻana i ka papa hōʻoia LPN, pono ʻoe e noi no ka ʻae e noho no ka hoʻokolohua. Pono ʻoe e noi ma o kāu papa hānai kūloko a me ka National Council of State Boards of Nursing (ua ʻōlelo pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea ma ka ʻōnaehana ʻAmelika, akā ma Sri Lanka pono ʻoe e hoʻokaʻaʻike aku i ka mana hānai kūpono).

Ke ʻae ʻia ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka National Council Licensure Examination for Practical Nurses (NCLEX-PN) (a i ʻole kona kūlike kūloko). E like me kēlā me kēia mokuʻāina/panalāʻau, ʻo ka hala ʻana i kēia hoʻokolohua he koi koi ia e lilo i LPN. Ke hala ʻoe i ka hoʻokolohua, e laikini ʻia ʻoe. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻomaka e hana ma ke ʻano he LPN.

Nui nā manawa kūpono no kahi LPN e hoʻolaha i kā lākou ʻoihana. ʻO nā papahana hōʻoia i hāʻawi ʻia ma o nā hui ʻoihana he laʻana ia o kēia. ʻO ka hoʻopau ʻana i ia mau papa e hōʻoia ana he ʻike nui kou ma kahi kahua kikoʻī. ʻO kekahi o kēia mau papahana hōʻoia:

• Palapala hōʻoia no ke aʻoaʻo ʻana i ka mea maʻi
• Palapala hōʻoia no ka lāʻau lapaʻau intravenous (IV)
• Palapala hōʻoia kākoʻo ola holomua
• Palapala hōʻoia no ka mālama lōʻihi a me ka mālama hospice

Makemake ka nui o nā mea hana, a i ʻole nā ​​mea ʻimi hana, i ka poʻe i loaʻa ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR). No laila, he mea nui loa ka loaʻa ʻana o ia ʻano hoʻomaʻamaʻa, no ka mea hiki ke kōkua i ka hoʻopakele ʻana i ke ola i ka wā pilikia.

ʻEhia ka lōʻihi e lilo ai i LPN?

Hoʻokahi a ʻelua paha makahiki ka hapa nui o ka poʻe e hoʻopau ai i kahi papahana LPN. Eia nō naʻe, hiki ke loli kēia manawa ma muli o ka papa āu e koho ai a me ka nui o nā hola hōʻaiʻē āu e lawe ai i ka manawa. Hoʻopau koke kekahi poʻe i ka papahana inā lākou e aʻo manawa piha, aʻo kekahi e lawe iki aʻe inā lākou e aʻo hapa manawa.

No laila, he aha kā kākou e lawe ai mai kēia moʻolelo mai?

ʻO kahi Nurse Laikini Hana (LPN) he kanaka nāna e hāʻawi i ka mālama kumu i nā maʻi a he kuleana koʻikoʻi loa ia ma ke kahua mālama ola. Hana pinepine lākou ma lalo o ka nānā ʻana a kahi kahu maʻi i kākau inoa ʻia (RN) a i ʻole ke kauka. Hana nā LPN i nā hana lapaʻau kumu e like me ka nānā ʻana i nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi a me ka hāʻawi ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau. He pilina koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi lākou ma waena o ka mea maʻi, ka ʻohana o ka mea maʻi, a me ka hui mālama ola. Nui nā kuleana i hāʻawi ʻia i kahi LPN.

I ka manawa aʻe e hele ai ʻoe i ke kauka, hiki iā ʻoe ke hana pū me kahi ``(LPN)``. Mai poina e mahalo i kā lākou lawelawe a kākoʻo iā lākou! No ka mea, hana lākou i kahi hana luhi loa, akā ʻoluʻolu hoʻi.

Kahu Maʻi Laikini, LPN, Kahu Maʻi, Mālama Maʻi, Kahu Maʻi Kakau Inoa, RN, Mālama Ola, ʻOihana Lapaʻau, Hana Kahu Maʻi