ʻO ke koko kiʻekiʻe , a i ʻole e like me kā mākou e ʻike nei, " kaomi, " he ʻano ia e ʻike nei ka poʻe he nui o ko mākou ʻāina i kēia manawa. I kekahi manawa hiki ke paʻakikī ke kāohi i kou koko me hoʻokahi lāʻau lapaʻau wale nō. I ia mau hihia, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kahi capsule e hoʻohui i ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau. I kēia lā, e kamaʻilio mākou e pili ana i hoʻokahi o ia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, ʻo Amlodipine lāua ʻo Benazepril.
He aha nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻo amlodipine lāua ʻo benazepril?
I ka ʻōlelo maʻalahi, he hui pū ʻana kēia o ʻelua mau lāʻau lapaʻau. Hoʻohana ʻia ia e kāohi i ke koko kiʻekiʻe. Loaʻa iā ia:
1. ʻAmlodipine: No loko kēia o kahi papa o nā lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo 'Calcium Channel Blocker'. Hana kēia ma ka hoʻomaha ʻana i nā paia o kou mau kīʻaha koko. E like me ka hoʻonui ʻana i kahi paipu wai e hōʻemi ana i ke kaomi ma luna o ka wai, ke hoʻomaha nā kīʻaha koko, hiki i ke koko ke kahe maʻalahi. A laila emi ke kaomi.
2. Benazepril: He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i loko o kahi papa o nā lāʻau lapaʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo ACE inhibitors. Loaʻa i ko mākou kino kahi kemika kūlohelohe e hoʻopaʻa a hoʻopaʻa i nā kīʻaha koko. Hana kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ma ka hōʻemi ʻana i ka hana o kēlā kemika.
Ke hui pū ʻia kēia mau lāʻau lapaʻau ʻelua, hoʻomaha nā kīʻaha koko a hoʻomalu pono ʻia ke koko. I kekahi manawa, hiki i kāu kauka ke kuhikuhi i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau no nā pilikia olakino ʻē aʻe.
Nā mea e pono ai ʻoe e haʻi i kāu kauka ma mua o ka hoʻomaka ʻana i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui i kāu kauka ke ʻike i kou mōʻaukala olakino piha ma mua o ka hoʻoholo ʻana inā kūpono kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe. E hōʻoia e haʻi i kāu kauka inā loaʻa iā ʻoe kekahi o kēia mau kūlana:
| Loaʻa iā ʻoe kēia mau kūlana? | No ke aha ʻoe e hoʻomaopopo ai i ke kauka? |
|---|---|
| Inā ʻoe e ho'āʻo nei e hāpai, ua hāpai, a ke hānai waiū nei paha | He mea nui loa kēia. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hōʻeha nui i ka pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia. |
| Maʻi puʻupaʻa a i ʻole ke akepaʻa | Ma muli o ka wehe ʻana o kēia mau ʻōkana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau mai ke kino, hiki i nā pilikia me kā lākou hana ke hoʻololi i nā hopena o ka lāʻau lapaʻau. |
| Maʻi puʻuwai a i ʻole nā pilikia o ke kīʻaha koko | Kōkua kēia i ka hoʻoholo ʻana i ka nui a me ke ʻano o ka lāʻau lapaʻau e pili ana i ke kūlana o kou puʻuwai. |
| Inā ua loaʻa iā ʻoe ka pehu o ke alelo, ka maka, a i ʻole nā lehelehe a me ka paʻakikī o ka hanu ʻana (Angioedema) | Loaʻa i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau kahi pilikia o ka hoʻi hou ʻana o ia ʻano maʻi alerike weliweli. |
| Nā maʻi ʻōnaehana pale (e.g., lupus) a i ʻole nā maʻi iwi | Hiki i kēia mau kūlana ke hoʻololi i ka pane ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a me nā hopena ʻaoʻao. |
| Inā ʻoe ma ka papaʻai haʻahaʻa paʻakai | Pono ke kauka e makaʻala i kēia no ka mea e pili ana ia i ke koko a me ke kaulike paʻakai o ke kino. |
| Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe nā maʻi allergies i nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻē aʻe, nā ʻāʻī pepeke, nā meaʻai, nā kala, a i ʻole nā mea mālama | He mea nui kēia e loiloi i ka hiki ke loaʻa paha iā ʻoe ka maʻi allergies i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau. |
Pehea e pono ai iaʻu ke hoʻohana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
He capsule kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e lawe ʻia ma ka waha. He mea nui e lawe iā ia i ka manawa like i kēlā me kēia lā , e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe. Hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe me ka meaʻai a i ʻole me ka ʻole. Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻeha kou ʻōpū, ʻoi aku ka maikaʻi o ka lawe ʻana me ka meaʻai. E hoʻomau i ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau a hiki i ka wā e ʻōlelo ai kāu kauka iā ʻoe e hoʻōki.
He aha inā e hala iaʻu kahi mahele o ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā poina iā ʻoe ke lawe i kahi lāʻau, e lawe koke i ka wā e hoʻomanaʻo ai ʻoe. Eia nō naʻe, inā kokoke ka manawa no kāu lāʻau aʻe, e kāpae i ka lāʻau i hala ʻole a lawe i kāu lāʻau aʻe i ka manawa i hoʻonohonoho ʻia. Mai lawe pālua i ka lāʻau.
He aha inā lawe nui wau i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
Inā manaʻo ʻoe ua lawe nui ʻoe i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e hele koke i ka Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) o ka haukapila. A i ʻole e kelepona i ke National Poisons Information Centre ma ka Colombo National Hospital no ka ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo.
E hoʻomanaʻo, ua kuhikuhi ʻia kēia lāʻau lapaʻau nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like i kāu lāʻau lapaʻau me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
Nā mea ʻē aʻe e launa pū me kēia lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea nui loa e haʻi aku i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau āu e lawe ai, me nā huaora, nā lāʻau lapaʻau lāʻau, a me nā mea hoʻopihapiha, no ka mea, hiki i kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau ke launa pū me kēia a hoʻoulu i nā pilikia.
| Nā lāʻau lapaʻau ʻaʻole pono e lawe ʻia | – Sacubitril; valsartan |
| Nā lāʻau ʻē aʻe e hiki ke launa pū |
|
Eia kekahi, inā ʻoe e puhi a inu waiʻona paha, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i kēlā.
Nā mea e noʻonoʻo ai i ka wā e lawe ai i ka lāʻau lapaʻau
He mea maikaʻi ke nānā pono i kou olakino i ka wā e lawe ana i kēia lāʻau.
E makaʻala i kou koko a me kou puʻuwai.
E nānā pinepine i kou koko e like me ka ʻōlelo a kāu kauka iā ʻoe. E aʻo i ke ʻano o kou koko maʻamau a me ka wā e pono ai ʻoe e kāhea aku i kāu kauka . Inā manaʻo ʻoe he wikiwiki loa kou puʻuwai, e haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka .
Hiamoe a me ka poniuniu
Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hoʻohiamoe iki iā ʻoe a me ka poniuniu. No laila, mai hoʻokele a hoʻohana paha i nā mīkini a hiki i kou ʻike ʻana i ke ʻano o ka hopena o kēia lāʻau lapaʻau iā ʻoe.ʻOiai inā he ʻelemakule ʻoe, e makaʻala i ke ala ʻana mai kahi noho a i ke noho ʻana mai kahi kū. E hōʻemi kēia i ka manawa o ka poniuniu a me ka hāʻule ʻana. Hiki i ka inu ʻana i ka waiʻona ke hoʻonui i kēia hiamoe a me ka poniuniu.
Ka nānā kūikawā i ka wā hāpai
Pono nā wāhine e makaʻala loa i kēia. Inā ʻoe e hoʻāʻo nei e hāpai a i ʻole he kānalua paha ʻoe ua hāpai ʻoe, e haʻi koke i kāu kauka. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke hana i nā hopena koʻikoʻi no ka pēpē i hānau ʻole ʻia.
Nā mea nui ʻē aʻe
- Inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka maʻi kahe nui, ka luaʻi ʻana , a i ʻole ka hou nui ʻana, e haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i ia mea. Hiki i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau ke lilo i mea weliweli inā nalowale ka nui o ka wai mai kou kino.
- Ua loaʻa i kekahi poʻe nā maʻi ʻaleka koʻikoʻi i nā lāʻau lapaʻau desensitization insect venom a i ʻole kekahi mau lāʻau dialysis . Inā ua hoʻonohonoho ʻia ʻoe e loaʻa i ia mau lāʻau lapaʻau, e haʻi i kāu kauka e lawe ana ʻoe i kēia lāʻau.
- Mai lawe i nā pani paʻakai me ke aʻo ʻole a kāu kauka. Loaʻa paha iā lākou ka nui o ka potassium.
- E nīnau i kāu kauka ma mua o ke kūʻai ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau mai ka hale kūʻai lāʻau no ke kuni, ke anu, a i ʻole ka ʻeha. No ka mea, aia kekahi mau lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o nā mea hoʻohui e hiki ke hoʻonui i kou koko.
Nā hopena ʻaoʻao e hiki mai ana ma muli o ka lāʻau lapaʻau
E like me nā lāʻau lapaʻau āpau, hiki i kēia ke hana i nā hopena ʻaoʻao i kekahi poʻe. He koʻikoʻi kekahi o lākou, he mea maʻamau kekahi.
| ʻAno o ka hopena ʻaoʻao | Nā hōʻailona |
|---|---|
| Nā maʻi ʻaleʻale koʻikoʻi | ʻŌhūhū ʻili, maneʻo, pehu o ka maka, lehelehe, a me ke alelo |
| Nā pilikia hanu | Paʻakikī ka hanu ʻana, ʻūhū maloʻo ʻeha |
| Nā pilikia o ka puʻuwai | ʻEha umauma, puʻuwai wikiwiki a i ʻole ka puʻuwai kūpono ʻole |
| Nā hōʻailona koʻikoʻi ʻē aʻe | ʻO ka pehu ʻana i nā kuʻekuʻe wāwae a me nā wāwae, ka ʻeha o ka ʻōpū, ka paʻakikī o ka mimi ʻana a i ʻole ka loli ʻana o ka nui o ka mimi, ka ʻulaʻula, ka pehu ʻana, a i ʻole ka ʻili ʻana o ka ʻili (a hiki i loko o ka waha) |
| Nā hopena ʻaoʻao liʻiliʻi | Hiamoe a poniuniu paha, ʻeha poʻo, ʻulaʻula o ka maka |
Pehea ʻoe e mālama ai a mālama i ka lāʻau lapaʻau?
- E mālama i kahi hiki ʻole i nā keiki a me nā holoholona ke kiʻi aku .
- E mālama ma ka mahana o ka lumi (ma waena o 15-30 Celsius) ma kahi ʻaʻohe makū.
- E pani pono i ke poʻi o ka ʻōmole lāʻau.
- E hoʻolei aku i ka lāʻau lapaʻau i pau ka lā.
Leka Lawe-Home
- E lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau e like me ke kauoha a kāu kauka, i ka manawa kūpono, a ma ke ana kūpono.
- E haʻi i kāu kauka e pili ana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau a pau, nā huaora, a me nā kūlana olakino āu e loaʻa ai.
- Inā pehu kou maka a i ʻole kou lehelehe, paʻakikī iā ʻoe ke hanu, a i ʻole ʻoe e poniuniu ma hope o ka lawe ʻana i ka lāʻau lapaʻau, e ʻimi koke i ke kōkua lapaʻau.
- Mai lawe i kēia lāʻau lapaʻau inā hāpai ʻoe, e hoʻāʻo ana e hāpai, a i ʻole e hānai waiū ana. E haʻi koke aku i kāu kauka .
- He lāʻau lapaʻau kēia i kuhikuhi ʻia nou wale nō. Mai kaʻana like me nā poʻe ʻē aʻe.
ʻAmlodipine, Benazepril, Lotrel, koko kiʻekiʻe, lāʻau lapaʻau no ke kaomi ʻana, maʻi puʻuwai
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